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3-4. Material Analysis
3-4. Material Analysis
3-4. Material Analysis
Chapter 3
Material Analysis
Price Changes
Market Conditions
Volume Price Breaks
Discounts
14 12
Parts Parts
Eq 3.1
Eq 3.2
$7.80
No Current
Receipts
Assume
Qty =8 $7.85
$7.90
At t=2, total usage is 4.
1 is from t=-2 and 3 from
t=-1 and therefore cost
per unit is (3 x $7.90
+ $7.80) = $31.50/4
= $7.88
© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
Ostwald and McLaren / Cost Analysis and Estimating for Engineering and Management 38 of 45
2 x $13.52
2 x $10.32
$47.68 / 4
= $11.92
$12.95
$12.95
+$7.90
$20.85/2
=$10.42
© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
Ostwald and McLaren / Cost Analysis and Estimating for Engineering and Management 39 of 45
MOOP Cost Policy
$11.92
$12.95
$10.42
$7.90
$7.88
(7.88x2)+7.90+10.42+12.95+(11.92x3)=$82.79
$10.35/Unit
© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
Ostwald and McLaren / Cost Analysis and Estimating for Engineering and Management 40 of 45
Comparison of Policies
Policy Unit Cost
Original Cost (FIFO) 7.80
Last Cost (LIFO) 7.90
Current Cost 7.85
Lead Time 12.95
Replacement (NIFO)
Cost at Delivery 10.01
Money Out of Pocket 10.35
(MOOP)