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Overview of Access and

Risk to the Internet


Filipino Children
PCMS Maria Paz P Conag
Chief WCPD PNCO
Borongan City Police Station
The Digital Divide
What draws children to the
Internet

The risks children face on


the Internet

How to manage these risks


Digital Divide
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
The Digital Divide exists between
adults and children.

The digital divide between


adults and children is neutral

It becomes negative when it


hinders the meaningful dialogue
between adults and children about
online child protection
In May 2015, According to Rajan Anandan, Vice-President and
Managing Director of Google Southeast Asia and India

• The amount of time that a Filipino spends on


online is 27 hours a week, the highest by far in
Southeast Asia
• Filipinos spend five hours a day on their
smartphones and 2.8 hours online

• 47 million of the 100 million Filipinos are


already on the Internet and 55% of the
Internet users are on smartphones
2015
What draws
children to the
Internet?

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
They interact
with friends
They explore
the world
They express
themselves

They play They meet


new friends
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
Children are native online citizens
Know and Recognize the
Online RISKS

Manage the Online RISKS

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Baguio

NCR

Puerto
Galera
Cebu
Samar

Bacolod

Bayawan

Ozamiz
Zamboanga
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
9 out of 10
children had
access to the Internet

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


4 out of
10 went online at
least once a week

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
6 out of 10
children accesed
thru internet shops

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
9 out of 10 children
have FB accounts

© Stairway Foundation, Inc

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


5 out of 10 2 out of 10
Didn’t know whether they had
3 out of 10 Public FB profiles private or public FB profiles
Private FB profiles

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
Traditionally, child sex offenders has to go into great lengths in
order to secure the following information from the child:

Name Address
School
Contact
Age
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
Interests
Without the concept of taking control of their
private digital information, social media serves as a
“buffet table” as information are now easily
accessible .

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Online Pornography
has taken the place of
traditional print media
pornography for first time
exposure of children

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


6 out of 10
children have
seen pornography
online

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
Some children as young as 7 and 8 years
old are familiar with pornographic
websites and volunteers website links when
asked.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


• Online adult pornography websites are usually
the easiest to find online.

Child Sexual Abuse websites


©Stairway Foundation, Inc.

that promotes an ideology


4 out of 10 children
have seen child pornography

© Stairway Foundation, Inc

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


Image manipulation is also a risk

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Mobility

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Text Clans

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


Text clans are organized by 1 person, or a
group of persons in order to form a “text”
group. They recruit members depending on the
criteria of their text clan. Some accept based on
interests, while some based on location, but
majority based on age bracket. All text clans are
based also on network coverage (eg. Smart,
Globe, Sun)

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


• Communication is done via texting – via
group messaging and individual messaging.

• EBs (EyeBalls) are often organized

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


• There is communication between Children
and Adult

• These Eyeballs usually involve alcohol

• These Eyeballs might and in some cases, have


eventually led to sexual abuse.

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


2 out of 10 children said they were textclan
members

© Stairway Foundation, Inc

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


Is the use of the internet and new
communication technologies to harm or
ridicule in a deliberate and hostile
manner

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Cyberbullying
4 out of 10 children
Have experienced cyber-bullying
2012 Stairway Online Safety Study

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


24/7 and the invasion
of home/personal space
The audience can be
very large and
reached rapidly
People who cyberbully
may attempt to
remain anonymous
© Stairway Foundation, Inc
How is cyberbullying done?

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


bad comments were
made about them
(3 out of 10)
their photos were
edited
(3 out of 10)
received direct threats
(2 out of 10 said)

17% unspecified
© Stairway Foundation, Inc

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


Classmates
(4 out of 10)

children they know


but from other schools
(2 out of 10)
known to the victim but
names are displayed
(2 out of 10)
2 out of 10
anonymous
2012 Stairway Online Safety Study
© Stairway Foundation, Inc Profile of the Bully
Online Grooming

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Chatting

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


ASL
CTC
LOL
GTG
BRB
Pa-view
SEB
POS

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


Chat rooms have their own language
Sexting lingo - Facebook

GNOC CU46 LH6


ASL SUGARPIC
NIFOC LMIRL
9 8
KOTL
53X POS IPN TDTM

IWSN 99 GYPO 55 25
www.netlingo.com
PIR WTGP
www.noslang.com
• Initial chatting can escalate to full blown online
grooming
• Children are within easy reach of predators without the
knowledge of children and child care service providers.
• Children usually don’t see the potential dangers
because “its just the internet”.

©Stairway Foundation, Inc.


3 out of 10 children
were asked to strip online

© Stairway Foundation, Inc

2012 Stairway Online Safety Study


How will I minimize the online
risks children faces today?

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Prohibit children from using the Internet?

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Internal
External

Protective online capacity of


Policy and Technology children, parents and other
side (filters, software, etc) stakholders

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


External

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


© Stairway Foundation, Inc
Install filtering and blocking software at home.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


OpenDNS

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Does our school have any Internet usage
policy?

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Internal

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Remind them to take care of their private digital information. It
would be alright to post personal information if for example they
know personally all of their contacts in their social networking
accounts

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Remind them that not all people over the internet are really who
they claim to be. Explain to children that some people will make
them feel special in order to establish trust for eventual abuse.
Remind them about the concept of “Online Strangers”

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Help them understand that having online friends is ok, but they have
to remember that they should not forget that they still have friends
in the “offline” world. And having 5000 FB friends is not really
“cool”.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Tell them that if they don’t feel comfortable with a particular
question or conversation, they don’t have the obligation to answer
that question or continue the conversation, and that it is their right
to reject anything that they don’t feel comfortable with.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


If your child is facing an online bullying problem, make sure that:
• The child’s social media account is set to private
• That the child understands that he/she shouldn’t reply to the cyberbully
• That child blocks the persons who cyberbully him
• That screenshots are taken and chatlogs are saved of the cyberbullying
incidence in order to serve as future evidence

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Always assure them that if they feel confused, scared or angry, they
can approach you and talk to you about anything, and that you
would understand and face the concerns with him/her.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Learn to understand, appreciate and enjoy
positive net culture

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Because children and young people themselves are the richest
sources of information we can get on what they do today online.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


The Internet presents a whole world of
opportunities for children and young people today

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Yes there are risks, but what we have to do is to manage these
risks so that children and young people can enjoy a positive net
experience.

© Stairway Foundation, Inc


Where is Klaus? (video)
Thank you and good day!!!

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