Intersubjectivity refers to the relationship between subjects or persons. It occurs when the self recognizes the other and vice versa. There are two levels - awareness of another's existence, and awareness of being seen by others. Seeming refers to appearing a certain way, but not necessarily being that way. Authentic dialogue requires realizing the other as unique, acknowledging each other, and communicating from one's interiority or inner life. Empathy and availability are important for interacting with disadvantaged groups by feeling what they feel and being present to help them. Alienation occurs when others are viewed as objects rather than authentic persons.
Intersubjectivity refers to the relationship between subjects or persons. It occurs when the self recognizes the other and vice versa. There are two levels - awareness of another's existence, and awareness of being seen by others. Seeming refers to appearing a certain way, but not necessarily being that way. Authentic dialogue requires realizing the other as unique, acknowledging each other, and communicating from one's interiority or inner life. Empathy and availability are important for interacting with disadvantaged groups by feeling what they feel and being present to help them. Alienation occurs when others are viewed as objects rather than authentic persons.
Intersubjectivity refers to the relationship between subjects or persons. It occurs when the self recognizes the other and vice versa. There are two levels - awareness of another's existence, and awareness of being seen by others. Seeming refers to appearing a certain way, but not necessarily being that way. Authentic dialogue requires realizing the other as unique, acknowledging each other, and communicating from one's interiority or inner life. Empathy and availability are important for interacting with disadvantaged groups by feeling what they feel and being present to help them. Alienation occurs when others are viewed as objects rather than authentic persons.
a. Inter = means between; b. subject = person or a thing that is being discussed with; c. –ity = state or condition We can conclude that intersubjectivity means a condition of relationship between subjects or persons. If I relate with a friend for example, and he or she related back to me, intersubjectivity occurs. Philosophically, this means that when the Self recognizes the Other and the Other recognizes the Self, intersubjectivity happens. To further get its meaning, study the excerpt from the song, ‘Awitin Mo at Isasayaw Ko ‘ by VST & Co.
Ang isang pag-ibig
Ay parang lansangan Na pandalawahan Kaya't sa ating awit, Tayo ay magbigayan Can you determine which line or stanza above talks about intersubjectivity? Why do you say so? Intersubjectivity also carries the unique relationship between separate individuals or subjects. When we say unique, we are referring to the relationship that a human person may experience when he or she engages in a very intimate and personal relationship with others. When a person, for example, loves others, he or she gives himself or herself to them and at the same time receives them into his or her life and vice versa. This mutual self-giving and receiving becomes possible because of the person's inner lite or interiority (panloob na buhay) where his or her thoughts, feelings, inner struggles, reactions, and the like resides." I believe that there is someone in your life-a parent, friend, or a mentor whom you feel very close with. Maybe because of this closeness, both of you are able to share to each other your inner thoughts and feelings without any reservation. How does feel then to understand and be understood by someone? How does feel then to love and be loved in return by this person? Intersubjectivity or the Self-Other interaction comes in two levels, which are: a. First Level - the simple awareness of the Self about the existence of the other b. Deeper Level - the awareness of the Self as being seen by Others Actually, you have constantly experienced these two levels of interaction in your life. For instance, as you are reading this module by the window, you have noticed that there are people who are passing by your house. In an instant, you have become aware of the presence of these people who are both similar and different from you in many aspects. This noticing or becoming aware of the presence of Others already illustrates the first level of self- other interaction. But then suppose that one of them suddenly stops and looks straight at you in the eyes, automatically you will become aware that this person is also conscious of your own presence as a person. This particular self-consciousness marks the deeper level of self- other interaction. The awareness of the self in the other is an important element in all other aspects of interpersonal interactions. The way we act or react with others is often influenced by our ideas of how these people see us. Oftentimes, we modify our behavior depending on where we are. Our behavior in the church, for example, is different from our behavior when are at a lively party. These actions of presenting yourself in a certain way when dealing with others or your social context is what we referred to as seeming WHAT IS SEEMING? As reported by Collins Dictionary, it means appearing to be the case, but not necessarily the case. For example, if you talk about someone's seeming ability to do something, you mean that they appear to be able to do it, but you are not certain. Seeming may behave in two forms
Positive Seeming Negative Seeming
the pleasant behavior we being plastic," "sipsip or when showed when we are in a sacred expressing manipulative place or in the presence of a very behaviors to promote selfish important person interests. Lesson 3: Authentic Dialogue Most of our human interactions actually are based not on deception (panlinlang) but on truth. Because of our dignity and goodness, our interactions are geared toward what is good and beneficial. This deeper and more genuine interaction is called dialogue. A genuine dialogue is attained when all of the following conditions are present: a. When the Self realizes that the Other is a unique or distinct person A genuine dialogue is attained when all of the following conditions are present: A genuine dialogue is attained when all of the following conditions are present: c. When the two persons truly acknowledging the presence of each other. Have you experienced then having a genuine dialogue with someone? What do you think is the difference between having a casual conversation with a stranger on recent events and discussing more personal issues like Me goal, emotional problems, or moral dilemmas with your friends or family? Philosophically, a dialogue can only occur when the words uttered and/or the actions and gestures performed are rooted in one's inner life or interiority. That is why, only beings with interiority (panloob na buhay) are capable of engaging in dialogue. A person's words, expressions, and body language becomes the way by which he or she is able to express a part of himself or herself to another person. On the other hand, the person is also capable here of receiving the words, thoughts, emotions, and ideas of another person. A dialogue, therefore, happens when two persons open up to each other and give and receive one another in their encounter. Have you seen a mother caressing her new-born child? Do you think that a genuine or authentic dialogue occurs between them? Why? Why not? Lesson 4: Interaction with the Disadvantaged We have the capacity to experience to share the emotions of others as empathy, which is also an important aspect of intersubjectivity. Empathy can be also understood as "feeling in" or "placing yourself into the shoes of another. It also enables you not only to share your someone’s grief and offer him or her comfort during this difficulty, but also to own the grief of that person even if it was not your own. Availability is the willingness of a person to be present and be at the disposal of another. Us filipinos are actually very good at this, we go to an unfamiliar place and we normally ask our kababayans for help. The concept of availability means that you are willing to be at one's side 24/7. The ethics of care can help us understand why need to make ourselves available for others. This encourages individuals to help other people and it is our moral obligation to do so. Let us say, a stranger approaches you in the street asking for help, will you try to help that person or will you ignore him or her? If you choose to ignore him or her, what could be some of the possible reasons of doing so? There are people who would simply ignores those who seek for their help. Some have a negative view about human relationships and often suspect that any form of human action is being influenced by selfish interests. They are not genuine or even deceptive (mapanlinlang). When a person adopts this kind of view, he or she is said to be experiencing alienation. Alienation occurs: • when a person stops to view the other as an authentic person and merely considers the other person as a mere object to satisfy his or her personal interests. In spite of negative experiences we still extend our hands in building a community of harmony. Community of Harmony also means: • It empowers people in any context to be active citizens and to generate ideas at a grassroots level Community of Harmony also means: • About thinking together in a non- confrontational and truly democratic way. Concepts are questioned. Power shifts, minds change and preconceptions are discarded.