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The most famous buildings

in the world
St. Paul’s Cathedral, London
St. Paul’s Cathedral is known worldwide with its
iconic dome standing tall against the London
skyline for over 300 years. The cathedral is the
seat of the Bishop of London and the mother
church of the Diocese of London. It has
tremendous historical and religious value, with
the original church built on this site dating back to
AD 604. Visitors can explore England’s history on
the cathedral floor, head down to the crypt where
national heroes are buried, climb the iconic dome
to check out the unique acoustics of the
Whispering Gallery, and enjoy unparalleled views
of London from the Stone and Golden Galleries.
Westminster Abbey, London
Westminster Abby is one of England’s famous
religious buildings in the City of Westminster,
London. It has hosted numerous coronations and
royal weddings, including Prince William and
Princess Catherine Middleton’s wedding in 2011.
Traditionally, this iconic building was a burial site for
English and British monarchs as well as prominent
people in British history, including prime ministers,
scientists, poets, and military leaders.
Before the present church, the site hosted a Catholic
Benedictine abbey church in the 7th century with
the present church built in 1245.
Empire State Building, New York
On March 17, 1930, work began on what would
become the Empire State Building, the world’s
first skyscraper with 100 or more stories.
It took a record-breaking one year and 45 days
to finish construction. From this vantage point,
six different American states are visible. The
building has its ZIP code (10118) due to its
enormous size (more than 2.8 million leasable
square feet).
The Empire State Building is 380 meters
(almost 1,250 feet) tall at its peak. The total
height of the structure, including the spire plus
antenna, is 1,454 feet (443 meters).
White House, Washington
Both the president’s office and his residence are located in the
White House. Since 1800, each U.S. president has lived in this
house on Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington. The president and
his cabinet are commonly referred to collectively as the “White
House.”
James Hoban, an Irish architect, created the home in the
neoclassical style. Hoban based the structure on Dublin’s Leinster
House, where the Oireachtas (Ireland’s parliament) is now located.
Between the years 1792 and 1800, whitewashed Aquia Creek
sandstone was used in the building’s construction. It took several
presidents to finish the building, and each made changes and
improvements.
Blair House serves as a guesthouse for visitors to the current
White House, which also features the Eisenhower Executive Office
Building, the east and west wings, and the Executive Residence.
Wawel Royal Castle, Kraków

Poland is a land of castles, and though you will


have a huge variety to choose from, Wawel Royal
Castle is one of the best places to start your tour
of these majestic structures. It is a unique
sanctuary that holds vital artifacts about Poland’s
identity and it is strongly held as a national and
cultural symbol. It is believed that the castle was
constructed during the 11th century when Boselav
the Brave and Mieszko II ruled the country. It
features a number of buildings including a palace
hall, a residential building, and a courtyard among
others. Currently, it is one of the most important
museums in the country and a great place to visit
if you wish to soak in Polish history.
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, Wrocław

Cathedral of St. John the Baptist is one of the


major landmarks of Wroclaw City in Poland and it
is also the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of
the same city. Other than its religious
significance, this Gothic building is also a display
of great architectural skills and a glance at it may
make you wonder how such a construction was
possible back in the 13th century. Its exterior
features beautiful double spires. The interior is
luxuriously decorated with a variety of styles and
elements, including paintings of Virgin Mary and
the largest organ in Poland. If you manage to
reach the tower, you will be treated to the most
beautiful views of the dazzling city below.
The Royal Castle, Warsaw

The Royal Castle in Warsaw is Poland’s pride. The


castle sits majestically at Castle Square, right at
the entrance of the Old Town. For centuries, the
castle served as the official residence of the
Polish monarchs. Have a glimpse into the gigantic
structure that speaks of the opulence, power, and
glory enjoyed by the special few who had the
privilege to rule over Poland. A tour inside the
castle will let you have a peek into the lifestyles
of the monarchs dating from the 14th century
and you will also get a good grasp of how the
kingdoms operated and ruled the masses through
the various displays and artifacts inside the
castle.

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