INTRO • Every country has their signature style of music. e.g. in India, a droning singular bass note is commonly featured in songs. • As time has passed, and globalization has increased, these signature styles have merged! (e.g. diffusion, adaption, adoption) Diffusion • Globalization promotes the world music commerce and enhances the cultural communication; however, mainstream pop culture replaces the traditional music and commercialized the pop music which leads to a result that the quality of the music is decreasing. • E.g. jazz started in the US as a blend of African and European musical traditions. Now, it's enjoyed across the globe, taking on many different variations within the genre. • e.g. jazz riffs present in pop, rock and more. Adoption • There is adoption of music from differing cultures shifting to mainstream music. As these pieces of music become further publicized and shared from cultures away from where they originated, adaption and diffusion will take occur. • For example, Korean Pop music (KPOP), Bollywood music, American Country music • Tina Turner's song "Nutbush City Limits" Made by Tina as a song about her home town and now Australia has widely adopted it as a song to dance the Nutbush to. Adaption • E.g. SIA: Never give up (from the movie Lion) has Indian sounding tones/ melodies/ riffs • E.g. Despacito (feat. Justin Bieber) Spanish and English combos! • Any Camilla Cabello song (Bam Bam feat. Ed Sheeran) Pros and Cons Pros: - Appreciating different sound of cultures across the globe - Creates unlimited melodies, gathered from signature features of any country’s music. (i.e. lots of musicality and creativity) Cons: - As mainstream pop takes over the world, whilst having many opportunities to be musically creative, everything now sounds the same! - Loss of more traditionally sounding songs.