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DISTANCE AND

DISPLACEMENT
POSITION – the location of an object at any particular time
POINT OF REFERENCE – objects that are fixed relative to Earth
such as tree, building, or post. (The origin of the position, starting
point)
DISTANCE - is the total length of path travelled from its initial
position to its final position. It refers to how much ground the object
has covered during its motion.
- Described as magnitude or size (amount) only. (Scalar)
DISPLACEMENT – is the object’s overall or net change in
position. It refers to how far out of place an object is from its initial
position.
- Described as magnitude and direction (Vector Quantity)
Guide Questions:
1. What is the starting point of the dog?
2. Define point of reference in your own words.
3. What is the distance covered by the dog from point A to point D?
4. What is the displacement of the dog?
5. Suppose the dog goes back to point A as its final position, what will be its
displacement?
6. It is possible to get zero displacement? When can displacement be equal to zero?
7. Suppose the dog travels only from point A to point B, What will be its total distance covered?
How about its displacement?
8. When can displacement be equal to distance?
9. Can displacement be greater than distance? Why or why not?
10. Give one difference between distance and displacement based on the given example.

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