Professional Documents
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Facility Layout and LAYOUT Planning
Facility Layout and LAYOUT Planning
Facility Layout
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PLANT LAYOUT
RETAIL LAYOUT ……
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FACILITY LAYOUT
Types Of Layouts
Process Layout
EXAMPLE :
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ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGE
PRODUCT LAYOUT
Cellular Layout
MERITS
CELLULAR LAYOUT
▰ ADVANTAGES ▰ DISADVANTAGES
▰ Low WIP ▰ Reduces manufacturing
▰ Reduces material handling flexibility
cost ▰ Increased machine downtime
▰ Shorter flow of times ▰ Duplicated pieces may be
▰ Improved visual control needed
▰ Fewer tooling changes
▰ Improved quality
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OTHER LAYOUT
▰ Office Layouts,
▰ Retail Layouts, And
▰ Warehouse Layout.
Types of Retail layout
1. GRID
2. FREE FORM
3. RACE TRACK LAYOUT
4. STORED LAYOUT
GRID
• The grid layout is the most common store layout you’re going to find in retail.
• Used in supermarkets, drug stores, and many big box retail stores,
• it’s used when stores carry a lot of products (particularly different kinds of products),
• or when a retail location needs to maximize space.
RACE TRACK LAYOUT
• If the product that people want is to browse, touch
and look at, then the racetrack, or loop, layout is
one to consider.
• Customers follow a prescribed path through the
merchandise and experience it the way the retailer
wants it to be seen.
• the retailer doesn’t really need to influence traffic
flow, because traffic can really only move one way.
• The retailer knows where the shopper is going to
look next, and promotions are arranged accordingly
– eye level and a little to the right.
Free form
Mixed or Free Flow Layout
▰ SERVICE LAYOUT
╺ Hospital M1
╺ Education
M2
Horizontal / Vertical Layout
╺ Take an example of Talcum powder
╺ Newspaper M3
MI M2 M3
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LAYOUT
PLANNING
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Layout planning
1. Expansion
2. Technological advancement
3. Improvement in layout
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▰ Detailed planning
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Templates
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6. Scale Models:
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Line Balancing
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Line Balancing
Systematic
Layout
Planning
Procedure