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5.3 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
5.3 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
3 – Derivatives of
Trigonometric Functions
Today’s Learning Goals …
𝑦 =sin 𝑥
• A Period of 2π
What are the properties of trigonometric functions?
𝑦 =cos 𝑥
• A Period of 2π
What are the properties of trigonometric functions?
𝑦 =tan 𝑥
• A Period of π
Some Trig Identities to recall:
sin x 1
tan x 2 2
sin x cos x 1 sec x
cos x cos x
Derivatives of sinusoidal function
If f ( x) sin x If f ( x) cos x
then then
f '( x) cos x f '( x) sin x
Examples #1: Differentiate and simplify.
a) 𝑥 3 sin 𝑥 b) 𝑒𝑥
sin 𝑥
c) 𝑒 −𝑥 cos 𝑥 d) cos4 𝑥
Derivative of composite sinusoidal
functions:
If f ( x) sin g ( x) If f ( x) cos g ( x)
then then
f '( x) cos g ( x) g '( x) f '( x) sin g ( x) g '( x)
Examples #2: Differentiate and simplify.
a) sin 𝑥 2 b) sin 𝑒 𝑥 c) cos(sin 𝑥)
d) 1 e) 2
cos(𝑒 𝑥 )
cos 2
𝑥
PRACTICE