Climate Action Of TWC Company

• TWC company was stand for telecom service provider in Myanmar since 19xx .We
mainly take part in fiber backbone construction and TI for telco. In 201x we got a
chance from Ericsson Myanmar for resource management service contract as on
going. All of TWC staff were proudly work with Ericsson .
• Company HSE team take care each project to follow the environment requirement
of CDC and service provider.
• We known as Ericsson was an active contributor to the SBT initiative and reducing
their own product carbon foot print. The road map of UN Climate Action Summit
in 2019 can find out some solution across different sector.
• All companies should be setting science base target support an reduce decarbonization
roadmap , clarifying the alignment with the Paris climate agreement.
• Over thousand of company world wide are leading carbon reduce transition by setting
emission reduction target through the Science Based Targets initiative. Some of them
raise their business plan .
• TWC company is mainly for service sell to MNO, difficult to set target for SBT base like as vendors and operator.

• We will follow the guidance of government and telecom operator.

• We describe as our internal rules for save the environments.

 Use timer for control the air condition on/off hourly alternative.

 Use sensor for lighting control .

 Used fans and breeze.

 Use solar thermal hot water.

 Arrange staff ferry to avoid private car usage.

 Instruct the staffs to avoid the water wasting.

 Suggest as following slide for better environments.

Pie Chart for Carbon Emission Percentage Of Different Sector .

• Most of emission come from

transportation , industrial and power
station.
• Transportation part mainly cause by
fuel engine ,can replace with electric
power vehicle.
• Some of industrial process change
traditional way to new technology.
• Power station can replace with hydro
power ,wind power and solar power.
• Solar power is mostly used in rural
area for home appliance and telecom
station.
Comparison Of Carbon Emission By Electricity Source
 Green Power Resource.
• Initial cost high .

• Suitable for rural area.

• One turbine output around 40 kilo watt.

• Maintenance cost high.

• Very low emission .

• Initial cost reasonable.

• Need space for solar panel .

• Easy and cheap maintenance cost .

• Telecom station can use as hybrid type

for solar + commercial power for save
the grid power.
 • 4G cell density is around 400 user/cell,5G is
100 time greater than 4G.

• 5G used small cell as low output power.

• 5G phone can be more energy efficient than

LTE ,5G phone will deliver at least 14 Hour of usage.

• 5G carbon emission is less than 4G.

• 5G use beam forming technique , beam

direct to specific phone only .

• Reduce side lobe power of RF beam.

System Redundancy can reduce the power consumption for cold standby.

• Mobile network access part mostly used fiber but

some area have to used microwave.

• Microwave system used 1+1 for active standby

known as hot standby . Both of equipment are
active and consumption are double.

• Passive standby known as cold or warm standby.

One is active and other is warming state . Low
consumption than active standby.

• Active standby switching time is more faster than

cold standby. Little delay occur on cold standby.

• IP backbone PE router also can config as active or

cold standby .

• Switching time error can recover by error correction

method.
Outdoor BTS Remove Aircon System Power.

• Power consumption is directly proportion to emission.

• Outdoor BTS type can reduce the cooling system.

• Avoid many colocation in one site for prevent high

radiation(EMF) ,high power consumption.

• Use CRAN and centralize BBU as pooling.

• RRU OR AAU only at the sites for reduce power .

• Antenna sharing also reduce the sites number.

• Use new feature to have more capacity and less

equipment.

• Need proper optimization for avoid the high power usage

of user at cell edge.
CRAN Used Centralize BBU As Reduce Site Power Consumption .
• Centralize RAN save the power at site.

• BBU install at central office for pooling

function . Resource can share each
other for traffic situation.

• Most of fronthaul used fiber.

• RRH or AAU only at the sites.

• RRH have optical interface for directly

connect to central BBU.

• Central office BBU pooling function

also save the power consumption .

• Regular test for fiber link is keep the

error free link for avoid the
retransmission for reduce signaling
load.
5G System Combined To Use Macro And Micro cell.

• Reduce the macro cell site number.

• Underlay with low power small cell .

• Use new feature as massive MIMO,

beamforming , BBU pooling.

• Less interference for specific narrow

beam of up link and down link.

• Can check interference via RF over

CPRI fiber cable.

• Fronthaul transmission use together

with DWDN.
Wifi Off Load Reduce the consumption of Both BS And MS.

• Reduce congestion mobile network.

• Deliver a high QOE to user even in high

traffic area.

• Expand coverage without huge capex.

• Provide data coverage in black spot area

( indoor coverage).

• Expansion existing infrastructure for wifi

off load.

• Reduce the output power of both BS

and MS .

• Wifi energy consumption less than LTE.

Tree Can Absorb CO2 emission from Data Center.
• A tree absorb CO2 and store it wood for life of
the tree .

• Data center emission is absorb near by tree.

• Transplant the tree around the datacenter.

• Choose the tree for better absorption rate and

suitable
weather of the data center location .

• When choosing the tree to plant , consider

 Fast growing tree.
 Long- live trees.
 Large leaves and wide crowns.
 Native species.
 Low maintenance