3 The Human Heart

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THE

HUMAN
HEART
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PRIMARY GOALS

Describe how the heart functions

Explain how blood is pumped by the heart


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WHAT IS HEART?
HEART

-a fist-sized organ that pumps


blood throughout the body.
-the primary organ of the
circulatory system.
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WHERE IS YOUR HEART LOCATED?


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PARTS OF THE HEART


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FOUR CHAMBERS OF THE HEART


1. Atrium/atria-
receiving chambers
of the heart
2. Ventricle-
pumping chambers
of the heart
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PULMONARY
VEINS
The pulmonary vei
ns are the veins tha
t transfer oxygenat
ed blood from the l
ungs to the heart.
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LEFT
ATRIUM
- Receives
blood from the
lungs through
the pulmonary
vein.
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MITRAL
VALVE
-the valve
located
between the left
atrium and the
left ventricle.
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LEFT
VENTRICLE
-pumps
oxygenated
blood to the
aorta.
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AORTIC
VALVE
-valve between
left ventricle
and aorta.
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AORTA
-largest artery of
the body.
-distributes
oxygenated
blood throughout
the body.
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SUPERIOR
VENA CAVA
-brings
deoxygenated
blood from the
upper part of the
body to the right
atrium.
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INFERIOR
VENA CAVA
-brings
deoxygenated
blood from the
lower part of the
body to the right
atrium.
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RIGHT
ATRIUM
-receives
deoxygenated
blood from the
superior and
inferior vena
cava.
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TRICUSPID
VALVE
-valve between
right atrium
and right
ventricle.
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RIGHT
VENTRICLE
-pumps
deoxygenated
blood back to
the pulmonary
artery.
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PULMONARY
VALVE
-valve between
right ventricle
and pulmonary
artery.
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PULMONARY
ARTERY
-carries
deoxygenated
blood back to
the lungs.
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WATCH ME!
THANK YOU
Mirjam Nilsson​
mirjam@contoso.com
www.contoso.com
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