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LECTURE
BRACHIAL PLEXUS
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I WAYA N A R YA N TA P U T R A

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BASICS
• Bundles of nerve fibers found in the CNS are referred to as nerve tracts; bundles of nerve
fibers found in the PNS are called peripheral nerves.
• The formation of a nerve plexus allows individual nerve fibers to pass from one
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peripheral nerve to another.

• The cervical and brachial plexuses are at the root of the upper limbs; the lumbar and
sacral plexuses are at the root of the lower limbs.

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OUTLINE

Gross Anatomy
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Gray Matter

White Matter
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UPPER LIMB
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ANATOMY
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BRACHIAL PLEXUS
The brachial plexus forms from the ventral
rami of C5-8 and T1:
• C5 and C6 ventral rami join to form the
superior trunk.
• C7 ventral ramus continues alone to form
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the middle trunk.

• C8 and T1 ventral rami join to form the
inferior trunk.
Each trunk divides into an anterior and
posterior division.

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MYOTOME
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DERMATOME (REVISI UPPER)

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REFLEX: PHYSIOLOGICAL
REFLEX
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REFLEX: PHYSIOLOGICAL
REFLEX
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REFLEX: PHYSIOLOGICAL
REFLEX
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DERMATOME (REVISI UPPER)

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DERMATOME (REVISI UPPER)

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MEDIAN NERVE
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MEDIAN NERVE
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MEDIAN NERVE
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MEDIAN NERVE
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ULNAR NERVE
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ULNAR NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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RADIAL NERVE
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REFERENCES
1. Snells Clinical Neuroanatomy
2.
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