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Learning

Definition of Learning

Learning Theories

Shaping Behaviour

Reinforcement Schedule
Definition

• Learning is any relatively permanent change in behaviour that occurs


as a result of experience.
Theories of Learning
Classic
Conditioning

Operant
Conditioning

Social Learning
Theories of Learning
Classic
Conditioning

Operant
Conditioning

Social Learning
Theories of Learning
Classic
Conditioning

Unconditional Stimulus

Unconditional Response

Conditional Stimulus

Conditional Response
Theories of Learning
Classic
Conditioning

Operant
Conditioning

Social Learning
Theories of Learning
Classic
Conditioning
Social behavior is learned by observing and

imitating the behavior of others. 


Operant
Conditioning
Dependent on how we perceive and define the

consequences

Social Learning
Attentional Processes

• When we pay attention to critical features. Models that are attractive,


available, important or similar to us.

Retention Processes

• How well we remember the model

Major Reproduction Processes

• Converting seeing to doing

Reinforcement Processes

• Positive reinforced
Shaping Behaviour
Positive
Reinforcement

Negative
Reinforcement

Punishment

Extinction
Positive
Reinforcement

Reinforcement Schedule
Negative
Reinforcement

Intermittent Continuous Interval Ratio

Punishment

Fixed Fixed

Extinction

Variable Variable

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