Climate

THE CHAPTER IS BASED ON INDIA & BRAZIL CLIMATE

Brazil

 Brazil is vast country That’s why Its have Many types Of climate
Brazil is between Equator & Tropic of Capricorn.
 There is too many rain fall in Brazil Due to trade winds Of south to east and North east
 There are lots of places come under Droughts of quadrilaterals/ rain shadow
 The average temperature in the Amazon valley is 25 ° - 28° C
 The temperature in highland is lower
 The temperature of coastal area is mild and humid
Rain shadow

Due to Mountains Rainy Cloud

cant go The Another side of
Mountain So that's why another
side of mountain called rain
shadow
Brazil On world map
Brazil temperature

• Northern side of Brazil have hot temperature and

southern part have cold temperature
• Costal area have normal temperature
• Cyclone are not formed in Brazil coastal area
 Why cyclone are not formed in brazil

In the coastal regions near the equator in Brazil, differences in temperatures are negligible. 
The winds move in the vertical direction in this region. 
Similarly, the convergence zone of the trade winds is weak here. As a result, cyclones are not formed.
 Brazil Rain fall

• The Amazon valley receives around 2000 mm of rainfall.

• while the north-eastern coast receives 1000 to 1200 mm of rainfall.
India

The Average Temperature of India is high

In Northern side of India the temperature is Colder -40 Degree
The Southern Area of India is warm and hot
The sunrays are perpendicular upto the Tropic of Cancer
 Monson of India

Why Monson Come

Due to low pressure And high Pressure

• In coastal area rainfall is high .

• Orographic rain fall is high in india
Orographic Monson
 Why does monsoon occur

Due to high pressure area and low pressure are formation

The earth spins and the

Retreat monsoon .
During the months of October-November, the south-west monsoon winds become weaker and
start to retreat from the skies of North India.
This phase of the monsoon is known as the retreating monsoon.
There are 4 season as per IMD

IMD MEANS Indian metrological department

The hot weather season

The season of rainfall (Monsoon)
The season of Retreating Monsoon
The cold weather season