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CVT (F1CJB)

1
CVT (F1CJB) 23-01
Specification
Transmission model F1CJB
Torque Model 3-element, 1-stage, 2-phase
converter
Stall torque ratio 1.82
Lock-up Present
Transmission type Forward 2 speeds + steel belt automatic continuous type, reverse 1
speed
Gear ratio Forward 4.007 – 0.550
Reverse 3.771
Final reduction gear ratio 3.757
Shift position P-R-N-D-Ds-L
Control type Electronically-controlled
Function Shift control Present
Line pressure control Present
Select control Present
Lock-up control Present
Self-diagnosis Present
Fail-safe function Present
Oil pump Model Vane-type pump
Drive type Driven by the engine, sprocket, and chain
CVT fluid Brand name DIA QUEEN CVTF-J4
Capacity Approximately 7.0L
2
CVT (F1CJB) 23-02
Outward
Inhibitor switch

Secondly pulley
CVT fluid cooler speed sensor

Primary pulley
speed sensor

Output speed
sensor

Electric oil pump

3
CVT (F1CJB) 23-03
1 Converter housing
Sectional view
2 Oil pan
3 Control valve
4 Oil pump
5 Counter drive gear
6 Primary pulley
7 Steel belt
8 Side cover
9 Secondary pulley
10 Auxiliary gearbox
(planetary gear, clutch,
brake)
11 Differential case
12 Final gear
13 Reduction gear
14 Counter driven gear

15 Drive sprocket
16 Torque converter
17 Driven sprocket
4
CVT (F1CJB) 23-04
Pulley and steel belt
1) Construction

5
CVT (F1CJB) 23-05

2) Steel belt

Steel blocks (approx. 400 pieces)

Steel ring (Length approx. 600mm)

6
CVT (F1CJB) 23-06

3) Operation of shift mechanism

Low status: Pulley ratio (r2/r1=2.2) High status: Pulley ratio (r2/r1=0.55)

7
CVT (F1CJB) 23-07
Hydraulic control system
1) System configuration

8
CVT (F1CJB) 23-08
Electronic control system
1) List of input / output signal and control items

Control items

Input / Output signals Line


Shift Select Lock-up
pressure Fail-safe
control control control
control
Input Engine torque signal (CAN communication) X X X X X
Engine speed signal (CAN communication) X X X X X
Accelerator pedal opening signal (CAN
X X X X X
communication)
Idle speed signal (CAN communication) X X X
Stop lamp switch signal (CAN
X X X X
communication)
Secondary pressure sensor X X X X
Fluid temperature sensor X X X X X
Primary pulley speed sensor X X X X
Secondary pulley speed sensor X X X X X
Output speed sensor X X X X X
Inhibitor switch X X X X X

9
CVT (F1CJB) 23-09

Control items

Input / Output signals Line


Shift Select Lock-up
pressure Fail-safe
control control control
control

Output Line pressure solenoid valve X X X X


Primary pressure solenoid valve X X X
Lock-up solenoid valve X X
High clutch and reverse brake solenoid
X X X
valve
Low brake solenoid valve X X X X
Shift lever position display (CAN
X X
communication)

10
CVT (F1CJB) 23-10
2) Shift control
●New acceleration control

11
CVT (F1CJB) 23-11

●D range ratio pattern

Turbine revolution (r/min)


8,000

7,000
Accelerator pedal opening 100%
6,000

5,000 Accelerator pedal opening 80%

4,000 Accelerator pedal opening 60%

3,000 Accelerator pedal opening 40%

2,000
Accelerator pedal opening 20%

1,000 Accelerator pedal opening 0%

0 50 100 150 200 250

Vehicle speed (km/h)

12
CVT (F1CJB) 23-12

●Ds range ratio pattern


Turbine revolution (r/min)
8,000

7,000

Accelerator pedal opening 100%


6,000
Accelerator pedal opening 80%
5,000
Accelerator pedal opening 60%
4,000
Accelerator pedal opening 40%
3,000
Accelerator pedal opening 0-20%
2,000

1,000

0 50 100 150 200 250

Vehicle speed (km/h)

13
CVT (F1CJB) 23-13

●L range ratio pattern


Turbine revolution (r/min)
8,000

7,000

Accelerator pedal opening 100%


6,000
Accelerator pedal opening 80%
5,000 Accelerator pedal opening 0- 60%

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0 50 100 150 200 250

Vehicle speed (km/h)

14
CVT (F1CJB) 23-14
2) Idle neutral control
●Operation

<apply idle neutral control : while stopping> <not apply idle neutral control : while
stopping>
Torque Converter
drag torque : small
Torque Converter
Transmission Transmission
drag torque : large
Torque Converter
Torque Converter
(Slipping)
Engine Engine

Forward Forward
Clutch Clutch
(Open) (Close)

: revolution
condition

15
CVT (F1CJB) 23-15

●Control flow

Stop lamp switch Engine


CVT-ECU G sensor
ECU
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
Selector lever

Inhibitor switch

Low brake
Manual valve
Solenoid valve

Oil pump Pilot valve

Secondar
Torque Primary y Low
Engine Differential
converter brake gear
Pulley Pulley

Electrical signal
Hydraulic line Primary pulley Secondary Pulley Output speed
Speed sensor Speed sensor sensor
Mechanical system
CAN communication

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-16

●Idle neutral control start conditions


When all of the following conditions are met, the idle neutral control starts.
When one or more conditions below are no longer met during the control, the idle neutral
control
stops.

Item Clearance requirement


Operation environment Flat road or gentle slope road
Selector lever position D range
Vehicle speed 0 km/h
Accelerator pedal Release
Brake pedal Depress
Engine speed Idle speed

●Idle neutral control restart conditions


When the idle neutral control stops, it will start again after the vehicle is driven at a certain speed
and the idle neutral control start conditions are satisfied. However if there is a failure on the
vehicle, the control will not start again.

17
CVT (F1CJB) 23-17
3) Line pressure control

Primary pulley speed


Primary pulley speed sensor

Secondly pulley speed


Secondly pulley speed sensor

Line pressure control


CVT fluid temperature
Fluid temperature sensor solenoid valve

Output speed
Output speed sensor
CVT-
Pressure regulator valve
Secondly hydraulic pressure ECU
Secondary pressure sensor

Inhibitor switch signal

Accelerator opening signal


Engine speed signal
Engine torque signal
Stop lamp switch signal

Engine-ECU 18
CVT (F1CJB) 23-18
4) Select control [N(P) to D(R)]

Primary pulley speed


Primary pulley speed sensor

Line pressure control


Secondly pulley speed
Secondly pulley speed sensor solenoid valve

CVT fluid temperature Primary pressure


Fluid temperature sensor
solenoid valve

Output speed
Output speed sensor High clutch and reverse
CVT-
ECU brake solenoid valve
Secondly hydraulic pressure
Secondary pressure sensor
Low brake solenoid
valve
Inhibitor switch signal
Lock up solenoid
valve
Accelerator opening signal
Engine speed signal
Engine torque signal
Stop lamp switch signal

Engine-ECU 19
CVT (F1CJB) 23-19
5) Lock-up control

Primary pulley speed


Primary pulley speed sensor

Secondly pulley speed


Secondly pulley speed sensor

Lock up solenoid

CVT fluid temperature valve


Fluid temperature sensor

CVT-
Output speed
Output speed sensor ECU Lock up pressure
control valve

Inhibitor switch signal

Accelerator opening signal


Engine speed signal
Engine torque signal
Stop lamp switch signal

Engine-ECU
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CVT (F1CJB) 23-20

●Damper clutch operation range

21
CVT (F1CJB) 23-21

6) Control Area Network (CAN) communication


The information transmission between each control unit has been ensured via the CAN
communication.

7) Diagnosis function
CVT-ECU is equipped with the diagnostic function to monitor the input signals from each
sensor and output signals from the actuators. If abnormality occurs in the signal system, the
diagnostic function memorizes the abnormal symptoms and outputs a diagnosis code via
MUT-III.

8) Fail-safe function

If abnormality occurs in signals from various sensors, switches, or solenoids, this function
allows controlling them with the minimum adverse effect to the driving performance.

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-22
Transmission control
1) General

23
CVT (F1CJB) 23-23
2) Shift lock and key interlock solenoid

Steering lock release hole Bracket

Key interlock
solenoid

Steering lock body


Steering lock cylinder

Steering lock solenoid

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-24
Service points
1) Repair parts
Torque converter, electric oil pump and internal parts are not supplied as repair parts.

Torque converter

Electric oil pump

Internal parts (valve body, pulley set, etc)

25
CVT (F1CJB) 23-25
2) Transmission overhaul

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-26
3) CVT-ECU learned value initialization

After the CVT assembly is replaced, learned values must be initialized.

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-27
STEP-1: Move the selector lever to the P range and
turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF)
position.
STEP-8: Check the selector lever position “P” is
Then, connect M.U.T.-III to the diagnosis
connector.
indicating on the Multi-information
STEP-2: Turn the ignition switch to the ON position,
display.
and then move the select lever to the R range.
STEP-3: Depress the accelerator pedal while
depressing the brake pedal.
CAUTION : Do not start the engine.

STEP-4: Select “System select” → “AT/CVT/A-


“P”
MT/TC-SST” →“Special function” →
“Reset” →“C/V initial & learned value”
NOTE: The "P" indication will not be illuminated
while the learned value reading is not
STEP-5: Set the select lever to the P range. accomplished.
The “P” indication will illuminate after
STEP-6: Turn the ignition switch to the OFF, and reading is accomplished.
wait for ten seconds.
STEP-7: Turn the ignition switch to the ON, and STEP-9: Turn the ignition switch to the “ LOCK
wait for ten seconds. (OFF)” position and then to the “ ON”
position.
Then use the M.U.T.-III to erase
the CVT fluid deterioration level.
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CVT (F1CJB) 23-28

4) G-sensor Calibration
If any of the operations below is performed, calibrate the G-sensor.

●The G-sensor is removed and installed/replaced


●The CVT-ECU is replaced.

Note: If the G-sensor calibration dose not performed, “Idle neutral control” dose not work
     properly.

G-Sensor

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-29
CAUTION
●Before performing calibration, check that any of the G-sensor-related
diagnosis code (P1708, P1709, P170A) is not stored.
●Do not start the engine.
●While the G-sensor calibration is in progress, do not jounce the vehicle.

STEP-1: Park the vehicle on a level surface.


STEP-2: Adjust the pressures of all tyres to the specifications.
STEP-3: Connect the M.U.T.-III, and then turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position.
(Engine: Stopped)
STEP-4: Select the M.U.T.-III screen menu as follows.
(1) Select [CVT] on the [System selection] screen.
(2) Select [Special function].
(3) Select [Sensor calibration learning] and then execute it.

STEP-5: Confirm [Execute command: Executed] and then complete


the G-sensor calibration by pressing the OK button.
STEP-6: Turn the ignition switch to the “ LOCK (OFF) ” position, and then wait for ten seconds.
STEP-7: Turn the ignition switch to the “ ON ” position.
STEP-8: Use the M.U.T.-III to check that diagnosis code P170B is not set.
STEP-9: Operation complete.

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-30

5) Electric oil pump air bleeding

Electric oil pump


hydraulic circuit CVT-ECU

Control valve
One-way valve

E. oil
pump
filter
Oil pump

Sub strainer Main strainer

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-31
CAUTION
After any of the following work is done, it is necessary to bleed the air from the electric
oil pump and oil parts.
●CVT fluid draining and refilling
●CVT fluid replacement
●CVT assembly replacement
●CVT-ECU replacement

CAUTION
If the engine was running before the start of this work, wait at 60 seconds after the engine
Is stopped before starting this work.
Set condition of air bleeding
●Select lever position: P
●Battery voltage: 10.5V or more
●Engine: stopped
●Secondly pressure: 0.5MPa or less
●The electric oil pump system is not malfunction

STEP-1: On the MUT-III, select [CVT] → [Special function] → [Electric oil pump air bleeding]
●During air bleeding, the shift position display on the combination meter goes from
“P” to “A”.
●The air bleeding can take approx. 5 seconds to complete.
●When it is complete, the CVT-ECU air bleeding status is reset.
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CVT (F1CJB) 23-32
STEP-2: after air bleeding, check that “Completed” is displayed for data list No. 77 “Electric oil
pump air bleeding status” .
If “Completed” is not displayed, turn off the engine switch to OFF status and repeat the
procedure from STEP-1.
●After air bleeding end, the shift position display on the combination meter goes from
“A” to “P”.
●If any of the above air bleeding conditions stops being met, the shift position
display on the combination meter alternates between “A” to “P”.

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CVT (F1CJB) 23-33
6) CVT control cable adjustment
In case of adjustment of inhibiter switch position, operate a control lever to select “N” position,
insert a bar (diameter 5mm) to adjustment hole on manual control lever and on inhibiter switch
together. Then tighten two fixing bolts for inhibiter switch.

Control cable

Insert a bar Fixing bolt for inhibiter switch


(diameter 5mm)
to this hole

Inhibiter switch Manual control


lever (“N” position)

34
CVT (F1CJB) 23-34
7) Ref: CVT- ECU DTC LIST
DTC DTC
Diagnostic item Diagnostic item
No, No,

P0705 Malfunction of inhibitor switch P1607 Malfunction of the system power supply (low voltage)

P0712 Malfunction of the CVT fluid temperature sensor (low input) P1637 Malfunction of memory backup

P0713 Malfunction of the CVT fluid temperature sensor (high input) P1708 Malfunction of the G-sensor (low voltage)

P0715 Malfunction of primary pulley speed sensor P1709 Malfunction of the G-sensor (high voltage)

P0720 Malfunction of output speed sensor P170A Abnormality in G-sensor function

P0741 Abnormality in lockup function P170B G-sensor not learned

P0746 Abnormality in hydraulic control system function P2763 Malfunction of the lockup solenoid valve (high input)

P0791 Malfunction of secondary pulley speed sensor P2764 Malfunction of the lockup solenoid valve (low input)

P0796 Abnormality in primary pressure solenoid valve function P2857 Auxiliary gearbox gear 1 incorrect ratio run-up

P0841 Abnormality in secondary pressure sensor function P2858 Auxiliary gearbox gear 2 incorrect ratio run-up

P0842 Malfunction of the secondary pressure sensor (low voltage) P2859 Auxiliary gearbox gear 1 incorrect ratio

P0843 Malfunction of the secondary pressure sensor (high voltage) P285A Auxiliary gearbox gear 2 incorrect ratio

P0962 Malfunction of the line pressure solenoid valve (low input) U0001 Bus off

P0963 Malfunction of the line pressure solenoid valve (high input) U0100 CAN time-out error (Engine)

P0970 Malfunction of the primary pressure solenoid valve (low input) U0121 CAN time-out error (ABS)

P0971 Malfunction of the primary pressure solenoid valve (high input) U0141 CAN time-out error (ETACS)

P0973 Malfunction of the low brake solenoid valve (low input) U0155 CAN time-out error (Combination meter)

P0974 Malfunction of the low brake solenoid valve (high input)

Malfunction of the high clutch and reverse brake solenoid valve (low
P0976
input)

Malfunction of the high clutch and reverse brake solenoid valve (high
P0977
input) 35
Front Axle

36
Front Axle 26-01
Drive shaft
The driveshaft incorporates EBJ-ETJ type constant velocity joint <CVT>,

NOTE:
EBJ: High Efficiency Compact Ball Joint
VUJ: Value Undercut Free Joint

37
Front Axle 26-02
Service points
1) New SST (MB992867 Front hub removal and installer spacer)

MB991019
Spacer

New SST
MB992867 Spacer MB991017 MB991355
Front hub remover Knuckle arm bridge
& Installer set

New SST MB992867

38
Rear axle

39
Rear Axle 27-01
General information

40
Tire and wheel

41
Tire and Wheel 31-01
General information

Tire 165 / 65 R14 79S


14 X 4 1/2J
Wheel Steel
(Black)
PCD 100 mm
Inset 46 mm

Cover or Cap Full wheel cover

42
Power plant mount

43
Power plant mount 32-01
Power plant mount

44
Front suspension

45
Front suspension 33-01
General information

Front wheel alignment item Specifications


Camber - 0º 05’
Caster 4º 05’
Kingpin inclination 11º 50’
Toe-in 0 mm

Front coil spring item CVT


Wire diameter (mm) 10
Free length (mm) 322

46
Front suspension 33-02
Service pints
New SST (MB992868 Base spacer)
Use the following special tools to locate the front suspension lower arm bushing protrusion as
shown in the figure. Press-fit the special tool until it reaches the lower arm assembly.

Crankshaft front oil seal installer


(MD998375)

New SST Base spacer Press-fit


(MB992868)

Base(MB990643)

47
Front suspension 33-03
2) Front strut assembly service
In case of using a special tool MB991832 spring compressor set, using one fixing point of strut a
ssembly. Because the distance of fixed point for SST is 2 kinds (55mm and 70mm), however, a MI
RAGE’s is 60mm, thus fix the strut using only one fixing point to SST.

60mm

Fix one point

Strut assembly

MB991832

48
Rear suspension

49
Rear suspension 34-01
General information

Rear wheel alignment item Specifications


Camber - 1º
Toe-in 3 mm

Rear coil spring item Specification


Wire diameter (mm) 9
Free length (mm) 294

50
Rear suspension 34-02
Service points
In case of inspection of nut’s torque for rear shock absorber, remove service lid on the quarter
trim.

Quarter trim

Service lid

Rear shock absorber

51
Basic brake

52
Basic brake 35A-01
General information
1) Configuration diagram

53
Basic brake 35A-02
2) Specifications
Item Specifications
Master Type Tandem type
cylinder
Inner diameter (mm) 19.05
Brake Type Vacuum type, Single
booster
Size 8-inch
Boosting ratio 4.5
Rear wheel hydraulic Vehicle with ABS Electronic brake-force distribution (EBD)
control method
Vehicle without ABS Proportioning valve (PCV)
Front brakes Type Floating caliper, 1 piston, ventilated disc
Disc diameter X thickness (mm) 229 X 17
Cylinder Inner diameter (mm) 50.8
Pad thickness (mm) 9.0
Clearance adjustment Automatic
Rear brakes Type Leading trailing drum
Drum Inner diameter (mm) 180
Cylinder Inner diameter (mm) 19.0
Lining thickness (mm) 3.8
Clearance adjustment Automatic
Brake fluid DOT 3 or DOT 4
54
Basic brake 35A-03
Construction description
1) Front brake

2) Proportioning valve <Vehicles without ABS>

55
Basic brake
Service points
1) Lubricant

Item Specified lubricant Quantity


Brake fluid DOT3 or DOT4 As required
Caliper body, piston, piston se
DOT3 or DOT4 As required
al
Repair kit grease
Front disc b Piston boot (Colour: Translucent red), As required
rake Niglube RX-2 or equivalent
Guide pin, lock pin, Repair kit grease (Colour: White), Approx. 0.4 g
pin boot Silicone grease G-40M or equivalent (Per pin each)
Backing plate,
Brake grease SAE J310, NLGI No.1 or eq
parking brake lever, As required
uivalent
auto adjuster assembly
Rear drum b Repair kit grease
rake Approx. 0.8 g
Boot (Colour: Translucent red),
(Per boot)
Niglube RX-2 or equivalent
Wheel cylinder body, piston DOT3 or DOT4 As required
56
ABS

57
ABS 35B-01
General information No. Component name
1 Wheel speed sensor Sensor
1) Construction diagram
2 Wheel speed detection magnetic encoder
3 Stop lamp switch
4 Hydraulic unit Actuator
5 ABS warning lamp
6 Brake warning lamp
7 Diagnosis connector
8 ABS control unit (ABS-ECU)

58
ABS 35B-02
2) System configuration

59
ABS 35B-03
Wheel speed sensor
Wheel speed sensor

60
ABS 35B-04
ABS warning lamp
The ABS system illuminates of flashes the ABS warning lamp and the brake warning lamp under
the following conditions to inform the driver of the ABS system status.

1) ABS warning lamp


Turn ON when a malfunction occurs in the ABS system.
2) Brake warning lamp
Turn ON when a malfunction occurs in the EBD system.

●Illumination and flash pattern of the ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp
Status ABS warning lamp Brake warning lamp

Normal Normal --- ---

Abnormal ABS malfunction Turn ON ---

EBD malfunction Turn ON Turn ON

MUT-III connected Actuator not operated --- ---

Actuator operated Blinking Blinking

After the actuator is Turn OFF Turn OFF


activated forcibly

61
Active Stability Control

62
ASC 35C-01
General information
1) Construction diagram

63
ASC 35C-02
2) Main components and function
Name of part Number Function description
Sensor Wheel speed sensor 1 Outputs the frequency signal in proportion to the rotation speed
of each wheel to ASC-ECU.
Magnetic encoder for 2 The wheel speed sensor is a generator. When the magnetic
wheel speed encoder for wheel speed detection (a plate on which north and
detection south pole sides of the magnets are arranged alternately)
rotates, the wheel speed sensor outputs frequency pulse signal
in proportion to each wheel speed.
Stop lamp switch 3 Outputs the signal indicating whether the brake pedal is
depressed or not to ABS-ECU.
G & Yaw rate sensor 4 Is integrated in the ASC-ECU, detects the yaw rate and
longitudinal and lateral acceleration of a vehicle, and sends a
signal to the ASC-ECU.
Steering wheel 5 Detects the steering angle of the steering wheel, and outputs
sensor signal to ASC-ECU via the CAN bus line.
Brake fluid pressure 6 Integrated into the hydraulic unit, and outputs the signal for the
sensor brake fluid pressure in the master cylinder to ASC-ECU.

64
ASC 35C-03

Name of part Number Function description


Actuator Hydraulic unit 7 Drives the solenoid valve using the signal from ASC-ECU, and
controls the brake fluid pressure for each wheel.
ABS warning lamp 9 Informs the driver of the system status by illuminating, flashing,
or turning off the ABS warning lamp according t the signal from
ASC-ECU.
Brake warning lamp 10 Used as the brake warning lamp for the parking brake, brake
fluid level, and EBD control. Informs the driver of the system
status by illuminating or turning off the brake warning lamp
according to the signal from ASC-ECU.
ECU/ Diagnosis 11 Sets the diagnosis code and establishes the communication
other connector with MUT-III.
CVT-ECU 12 CVT-ECU performs integrated control with ASC-ECU. Output
the gear position to ASC-ECU.
Engine-ECU 13 Controls the engine output based on the signal from ASC-ECU.
ASC-ECU 14 Controls the actuators based on the signals sent from sensors.
Controls the self-diagnostic function and fail-safe function
Controls diagnostic function (Compatible with MUT-III).

65
ASC 35C-04
3) System diagram

ASC-ECU

ETACS-ECU

Engine-
CVT-ECU
ECU

66
ASC 35C-05
Hill Star Assist
1) System configuration

Wheel speed sensor

Engine-ECU ASC-ECU
Engine related information

Brake fluid
CVT-ECU HSA control currently supplied
Gear position information to each wheel
cylinder is
controlled
G and
ETACS-ECU
Yaw rate sensor

Combination meter
Master cylinder
Parking brake switch pressure sensor

67
ASC 35C-06
2) Function state transition diagram

68
ASC 35C-07
Brake Assist control
1) Operation description

69
ASC 35C-08
System operation
1) When brake fluid pressure decreases during ABS operation

70
ASC 35C-09
2) When brake fluid pressure is held by ABS

71
ASC 35C-10
3) When brake fluid pressure is increased by ABS or normal braking

72
ASC 35C-11
4) When brake fluid pressure is increased by stability control

73
ASC 35C-12
5) When brake fluid pressure is held by stability control or HSA

74
ASC 35C-13

6) When brake fluid pressure decreased by stability control

75
Parking brake

76
Basic brake 36-01
Service points
1) Parking brake adjustment
In case of the adjustment of the parking brake, open the service lid on the floor consol.

Floor console

Parking brake
adjustment nut

Service lid

77
Steering

78
Steering 37-01
General information

79
Steering 37-02

Steering wheel lock

Bracket
Bracket

Key interlock
solenoid

Steering lock body Steering lock


Steering lock cylinder Steering lock body
cover

80
Steering 37-03
Steering shaft and column
1) Construction

81
Steering 37-04
2)Impact-absorbing mechanism
Primary collision Secondary collision

82
Steering 37-05
Electronic Power Steering
1) System diagram

NOTE:
Line indicates the CAN communication
83
Steering 37-06
2) Electrical parts and functions
Parts name Description

Sensor Vehicle speed Sends the vehicle speed signal to the EPS-ECU
sensor

Torque sensor Detects a steering force, converts it into the voltage signal,
and then sends the signal to the EPS-ECU

Actuator Motor Generates assist torque by the steering operation to the


steering column shaft using the signals sent from the EPS-
ECU.
EPS warning Warns a driver of the system malfunction using the signal
lamp sent from the EPS-ECU.
EPS-ECU Controls the actuators (motors) based on the signals sent
from sensors and ECUs.
Controls the self-diagnostic function and fail-safe function.

Controls diagnostic function (Compatible with MUT-III)

84
Steering 37-07
3) General information

85
Steering 37-08

4) Motor

Sectional view A-A


5) Torque sensor

86
Steering 37-09
6) EPS-ECU
The EPS-ECU is mounted on the column shaft. It includes an input interface circuit, a
microprocessor, an output drive circuit, a power relay and a motor line relay. It also integrates a
self-diagnostic function, and illuminates the warning lamp on the combination meter when a trou
ble occurs. At the same time, it sends diagnosis code(s) to the diagnosis connector.
7) CAN communication
The EPS-ECU communicates with the other ECUs and other units through CAN communication
to control the steering system.
Input signals Sent from
Engine-ECU Combination meter ETACS ECU
Engine speed CAN communication --- ---
Vehicle speed CAN communication --- ---
Distance information (diagnosis --- CAN communication ---
additional information)
Vehicle information (diagnosis --- --- CAN communication
control)

Output signal name Sent to


Engine-ECU Combination meter Diagnosis connector
Motor current signal CAN communication --- ---
EPS warning lamp illumination --- CAN communication ---
request signal
Diagnosis code signal --- --- CAN communication
Service data output signal --- --- CAN communication
87
Steering 37-10
8) Operation
●Ignition switch ON
Ignition switch power supply voltage is applied to the EPS-ECU, and the EPS-ECU enters
standby
●Engine
mode.started
Motor current signal
Engine-ECU Engine speed Motor
EPS-ECU

Determines as ON (500r/min or more)

Engine speed OFF

Commanded current

0A
Motor output
0.2 seconds 0.8 seconds
Initial check Motor assistance limit value increases gradually

88
Steering 37-11
●Steering wheel operation

Torque
扭矩传感器信号sensor signal
( 主 ) (Main) Motor current (+)
Torque 马达电流
扭矩传感器 EPS-ECU
EPS-ECU 马达
Motor
sensor
扭矩传感器 ( 副 signal
Torque sensor ) (Sub) Motor current (-)

89

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