Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Advancing Crop Health
Advancing Crop Health
John Kempf
Founder and President
Advancing Eco-Agriculture
Today’s Agenda
• Believing in Biology
• About AEA and our Mission
• Working With Biology
• The System Approach
• Products and Programs
• Support
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Believing in Biology
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AEA and Our Mission
and performance.”
- John Kempf
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Working With Biology
MUTUALISM
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The Soil to Plant Exchange
mineralization: organic
compounds are converted to
inorganic forms, taken in by
bacteria and then released
as available plants nutrients.
humification: fungi
ingests dead, high-fat plant
material which is cycled
through the organism and
eventually turned into stable
humic substances
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Genetic Potential is Predetermined
• A seed’s potential is
predetermined
• Don’t underestimate the 2 Cotyledons
e.g. Soy Bean
impact of seed quality on
germination rates, yield
potential, etc. 1 Cotyledon
e.g. Corn
• Start with good genetics to
increase your opportunity
for success.
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Genetic potential can be influenced
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Indicators of Poor Plant Health
• Insect damage • High moisture content
• Disease • Low test weight
• Rotting fruit • Early die down
• Small fruit • Leaf discoloration
• Deformation • Hollow stems
• Stunted growth • Poor reproduction
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Inviting Disease and Insects
Nutrient Deficiency
Loss of function
Failing Processes
Lack of immunity
Winged Aphid Sclerotinia bacteria
Low resistance to
disease; susceptible
Sap Beetle on Corn
to insect attack
Tarnished Plant
Bug on Pepper
Blossom
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Turning Sunlight into Sugar
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
The bonding together of CO2 (carbon dioxide) with H2O
(water) to make CH2O (sugar) and O2 (oxygen), using
the sun's energy.
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Forming Sugars & Amino Acids
+ CO2 = }
glucose
photosynthesis
+N =
amino
glucose acids
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Forming Peptides & Proteins
+
amino
acids
=
enzyme peptides
peptides
+ =
enzyme
complete
protein
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Levels of Plant Health
LEVEL 4 LEVEL 4
The production of phytoalexins at this Resistance to cucumber beetles,
level is dependent on lipid production Colorado potato beetles, and
in LEVEL 3. These aromatic Japanese beetles; Production
“essential oil” compounds (terpenes, of advanced anti-fungal
phenolics, bioflavanoids) are natural compounds and insect
plant protection compounds that digestion inhibitors.
contain pesticidal properties
of their own. LEVEL 3
Resistance to downy and
powdery mildew, late blight
and others as well as,
LEVEL 2
Resistant to aphids, white bacterial invaders such as
fire blight, scab, rust,
flies and larval insects
bacterial speck, and
such as cabbage
earworm, alfalfa bacterial spot, just
weevil, tomato to name a few.
hornworm and
many others
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Critical Point of Influence (CPI)
• Point at which the plant has distinct requirements in
order to be able to perform a critical function
• Point at which, given the right inputs and
environmental conditions, the functions at that growth
stage can be enabled, up to the point of genetic potential
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Growth Stages: Multiple Fruiting
Stage 1: Planting/Transplanting
Major Considerations: germination, root
generation and development; avoiding root
diseases
Stage 2: Building Plant Frame /
Blossoming
Major Considerations: supporting strong,
continuous, prolific blossoming; avoiding
blossom drop
Stage 3: Filling Fruit
Major Considerations: nutrient deficiency;
reducing fruit abortion; fruit size and ripening
uniformity; plant immunity;
Stage 4: Fruit Finishing
Major Considerations: energy availability;
fruit quality (flavor, storability, integrity); yield
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Growth Stages: Perennial Fruiting
Stage 1: Bud Break
Major Considerations: pollination strength; root
strength; fruit set and disease resistance
Stage 2: Blossoming
Major Considerations: hormone shift; strong,
prolific blossoming; prevention of blossom drop
Stage 3: Filling Fruit
Major Considerations: nutrient availability; fruit
abortion; fruit size/uniform ripening; immunity
Stage 4: Fruit Finishing
Major Considerations: energy availability; fruit
quality (flavor, storability, integrity); yield
Stage 5: Plant Regrowth and Energy Build-up
Major Considerations: nutrient availability; post-
harvest energy replenishment
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AEA Programs are Targeted for Results
Forages
• Better feed means healthier livestock.
• Less disease and sickness reduces vet bills
and treatment expense
• Healthier animals produce more, higher
quality (milk, meat, young)
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What’s the Difference?
• Efficiency and Effectiveness
• Chemical Analysis and Equivalence
• 100% of your investment is usable? How much of your 20-20-20 can be used by the plant?
(Gov’t says only 2-12%)
• How much our PhotoMag™ is plant available? 2500%
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Silver Bullet?
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THANK YOU !
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