Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 220

Physics

and Math
Laws, Theorems etc.
Physics
and Math
Laws, Theorems etc.
Pythagoras
Theorem
a
b

a
c
b

a
c
b

a
c
b
a
c

a
a
2
𝑎
2
𝑎 = area of square
2
𝑎
2
𝑎
𝑎 2
+

+
𝑎 2
+

+
𝑎 2
+ 2
𝑏

+
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

+ =
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

+ =
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

Example:

+ =
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

Example:

+ = a=8
b=6
c-?
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

Example:

+ = a=8
b=6 +=100=
c-?
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

Example:

+ = a=8
b=6 +=100=
c-? c=
+ 𝑏 =
2
𝑎 2
𝑐 2

Example:

+ = a=8
b=6 +=100=
c-? c=
c
b
a
Intersecting
Chord Theorem
d n
a

y
d n
a

an = dy
d n
a
y
6
an = dy y 3
4
6
Intersecting y 3
4
Chord Theorem
𝑦 ∙ 3=6 ∙ 4
6
Intersecting y 3
4
Chord Theorem
𝑦 ∙ 3=6 ∙ 4
=
6
Intersecting y 3
4
Chord Theorem
𝑦 ∙ 3=6 ∙ 4
=
y =8
3 4
6

y
3 4
6

y
Newton’s Law of
Universal Gravitation
Newton’s Law of
Universal Gravitation
Newton’s Law of
Universal Gravitation
Thales
Theorem
A

D E

B C
=


DE BC =
=


DE BC =
Example:
Example:
AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6
Example:
AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6 EC - ?
Example:
AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6 EC - ?
Example: DE

AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6 EC - ?
Example: DE

= =8

AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6 EC - ?
Example: DE

= =8

AD = 9 AE = 12
DB = 6 EC - ?
A
9 12
D E
6 8
B C
A
9 12
D E
6 8
B C
O
O
Pascal’s
Low
Force
Applied
Force
F1
Produced
Piston F2
Piston Area
Area A2
A1
400 N 2000N

2
10 𝑚 50 𝑚 2
400 N 2000N

50𝑚2
10𝑚2
400 N 2000N

50𝑚2
10𝑚2

Pressure = = = 40 Pa 40 Pa
400 N 2000N

50𝑚2
10𝑚2

Pressure = = = 40 Pa

40 Pa
400 N 2000N

50𝑚2
10𝑚2

Pressure = = = 40 Pa

40 Pa = = 400 N
400 N 2000N

50𝑚2
10𝑚2
Leg Geometric
Mean Theorem
Leg Geometric
Mean Theorem
Altitude

left right
Altitude

left right
Altitude

left right

= = left
Altitude

left right

= left
A

90 -
a
d
x

B . . 90 -
C
c H b
A

90 -
a
d
x

B . . 90 -
C
c H b

= =
A

90 -
a
d
x

B . . 90 -
C
c H b

= = =
A

90 -
a
d
x

B . . 90 -
C
c H b

= = = =
A

90 -
a
d
x

B . . 90 -
C
c H b

= = = =
Viviani
Theorem
h

h2
h2
h0
h
h2
h0
h
h1
h2
h0
h
h1

b
h2
h0
h
h1

b b
h1
h

h2
h0

b b

1 1
b h = b h0 + +
2 2
h2
h0
h
h1

b b

1 1 1
b h = b h0 + b h1 +
2 2 2
h0
h

h1
h2

b
b
1 1 1 1
b h = b h0 + b h1 + b h2
2 2 2 2
h0
h

h1
h2

b
b

h= h0 + h1 + h2
h0
h

h1
h2

b
b

h = h0+ h1+ h2
h0
h

h1
h2

b
b

h = h0+ h1+ h2
h = h0+ h1+ h2

h2
h0
h

h1
h2
h0
h1
h
AM-GM
Inequality
x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y

Thales Theorem :
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y

z y
Thales Theorem : x = z
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y

2
Thales Theorem : z = xy
𝑥+𝑦
2
z

x y

2
Thales Theorem : z = xy
𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

√❑x y
x y
𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

√❑x y

x y

√❑x y
𝑥+𝑦
2

√❑x y

x y

𝑥+𝑦
√xy ≤ 2

𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y

𝑥+𝑦
√xy ≤ 2

𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
√xy ≤ 2

with equality if and only if 𝑥=𝑦
𝑥+𝑦
2
√❑x y

x y
𝑥+𝑦
√xy ≤ 2

with equality if and only if 𝑥=𝑦
Flame
and
Gravity
Flame
and
Gravity
Gravity
Gravity
Hot air
Cold air
Cold air
Cold air
Cold air
Thank You
for
Watching
Thank You
for
Watching
Thank You
for
Watching
han

You might also like