Revised Biconditional Inverse Converse and Contrapositive Statements

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  Converse Statements


 Inverse Statements

 The Biconditional Statements

 Contrapositive Statements

Presented by:
Sir DS (Carlito V. De Los Santos)

 
 
We have learned that conditional statements are true if the hypothesis and
conclusion are both true.

If we interchange (or switch) the conclusion (or consequent) and the


hypothesis (or antecedent) will the resulting statement be true?

Conditional statement Converse statement

Conditional statement Inverse statement

Conditional statement Contrapositive statement

 
 Converse Statement 
Conditional statement Converse statement
When you switch (or interchange) the hypothesis (or antecedent) and
conclusion (or consequent) of a conditional statement, you form a converse statement.

 
 Converse Statement 
Conditional statement Converse statement
Examples:
1. Conditional Statement: If the triangle is equilateral, then it is equiangular.
Converse Statement: If the triangle is equiangular, then it is equilateral.
2. Conditional Statement: If a man is honest, he does not steal.

Converse Statement: If a man does not steal, he is honest.

 
 Biconditional Statement 
Conditional statement Converse statement
(True) (True)
When both conditional and converse are true, you can connect the phrases by
“ if and only if ” ( iff ). Thus, it forms a biconditional statement.
Example:
1. Conditional Statement: If the triangle is equilateral, then it is equiangular. (True)
Converse Statement: If the triangle is equiangular, then it is equilateral. (True)
Biconditional Statement: A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular.

 
Biconditional Statement

Example:

2. Conditional Statement: If a man is honest, he does not steal. (True)

Converse Statement: If a man does not steal, he is honest. (True)

Biconditional Statement: A man is honest if and only if he does not steal.


Biconditional Statement

Given a biconditional statement, you can split it into conditional statement


and its converse.
Example:
Biconditional Statement: 𝑇𝑤𝑜𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝑖𝑓 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑓
.
Conditional Statement: 𝐼𝑓 𝑡𝑤𝑜𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 , 𝑡h𝑒𝑛 𝑡h𝑒
. (True)
Converse Statement: 𝐼𝑓 𝑡h𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑜𝑓 𝑡h𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑤𝑜𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠90°,
𝑡h𝑒𝑛𝑡h𝑒𝑦𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 . (True)
Inverse statement and Contrapositive Statements

An inverse statement can be formed by negating the hypothesis and


the conclusion of the conditional statement.
Example 1: A polygon with exactly 4 sides is a quadrilateral.
Conditional If a polygon has exactly 4 sides, then it is a quadrilateral.
If a polygon does not have exactly 4 sides, then it is
Inverse
not a quadrilateral.
Converse If a polygon is a quadrilateral, then it has exactly 4 sides.
If a polygon is not a quadrilateral, then it does not have
Contrapositive exactly 4 sides.
Inverse statement and Contrapositive Statements

An inverse statement can be formed by negating the hypothesis and


the conclusion of the conditional statement.
Example 2: Two line segments of equal length are congruent.
Conditional If two line segments are equal in length, then they are congruent.
If two line segments are not equal in length, then they
Inverse
are not congruent.
Converse If two line segments are congruent, then they have equal lengths.
If two line segments are not congruent, then their lengths are not
Contrapositive equal.
𝑄𝑢𝑖𝑧:
(Stream)
𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 :
(Stream)
𝑀𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑙𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟2𝑛𝑑𝑄𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟
𝑝𝑎𝑔𝑒25 𝐿𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑇𝑎𝑠𝑘2
B
Food for the Soul

Acts 4:12

At sa kanino mang iba ay walang kaligtasan: sapagka’t walang ibang


pangalan sa silong ng langit, na ibinigay sa mga tao, na sukat nating ikaligtas.

Luke 2:11
Sapagka’t ipinangak sa inyo ngayon sa bayan ni David
ang isang Tagapagligtas, na siya ang Cristo ang Panginoon.
OM
SLIDESMANIA.C
Hanggang sa muli…

Stay safe…

Sir DS… now signing off.

GOD BLESS US ALL!!


OM
SLIDESMANIA.C

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