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H ER E

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 What is Hashgraph?
BLOCKCHAIN HASHGRAPH

• Blockchain is designed to be slow, as • Hashgraph is a distributed ledger, but not

a security measure a blockchain

• Proof-of-work puzzle adjusts to keep • Combines a gossip protocol with virtual

the system at a specific speed, as voting algorithm to efficiently and
time is needed to determine which quickly achieve network consensus on
block of transactions to add to the transactions
chain

• Asynchronous Byzantine fault tolerant

• Efforts to speed up blockchain all (highest level of security for distributed
make security sacrifices networks)

• Requires heavy • Does not require heavy electricity usage

electricity usage
Hedera’s Journey
BUILDING A TRUSTED, SECURE,
& EMPOWERED DIGITAL FUTURE
FOR ALL

MISSION CORE
VA L U E S

Video Link: https://youtu.be/tfJj9A1G8yQ

2012 – May 31 Aug 24 Feb 13 Sep 16 Feb 9 Feb 2 Aug 5

2015 2016 2018 2020 2020 2021 2022 2022
Dr. Baird begins Hashgraph Mainnet Consensus Hedera surpasses Token Service Smart Contract Hashgraph
solving scalable, whitepaper launched & Service Ethereum in daily launched Service 2 consensus
distributed published 50B hbars launched transactions launched algorithm open
consensus minted processed sourced
 How It
END USERS

Individuals
APPLICATION USE CASES
Works
Enterprises

Governments DATA TOKENIZATION DECENTRALIZED SUPPLY PAYMENTS

INTEGRITY IDENTITY CHAIN

Devices

CONSENSUS SMART CONTRACT TOKEN

SERVICE SERVICE SERVICE

Consensus - for any Decentralized application Native tokenization - without

application programmability a smart contract

HEDERA
GLOBAL
GOVERNING
COUNCIL HASHGRAPH CONSENSUS

Network Consensus
fair, fast, secure and
stable decentralized trust

HEDERA MAINNET & MIRROR NODES hedera.com

©2018-2021 Hedera Hashgraph, LLC. All rights reserved. 
 A public network for anyone
Hedera is designed for fast, fair, and secure applications to
take advantage of the efficiency of hashgraph on a
decentralized, public network you can trust.

FAST FAIR
Achieve fast, low-latency transactions with Count fair access, timestamps, and
guaranteed finality in seconds, not minutes or transaction ordering that can’t be manipulated
hours. Hedera is an order of magnitude faster by malicious nodes.
than blockchain alternatives.

SECURE
Deploy on a network with proven, best-in-class
asynchronous Byzatine fault tolerant (ABFT)
security that’s resistant to DDoS and Sybil
attacks.
STABLE
Run on a reliable network governed by term-
limited enterprises with no authorized forks,
and the ability to meet global data regulations.
 Key Differentiators

Performance Security Stability Governance Sustainability

10,000 TPS+ Asynchronous No forking of the Run initial network Carbon negative
Byzantine Fault network nodes infrastructure
Finality in Tolerance
seconds Price stable in USD Roadmap Lowest carbon
Not leader-based footprint per
Treasury transaction of any
Proof of Stake management public network
Ledger Comparison

Bitcoin pioneered decentralized

infrastructure and Ethereum brought
programmability. But earlier proof-of-work
Transactions per 1,000† 6,500*
blockchains consume massive amounts of 10,000+ 3+ 12+
second (TPS) (approximate) (claimed)
energy and process transactions slowly in
order to achieve acceptable levels of
security. Heavy bandwidth consumption by
these technologies leads to expensive fees,
Average Fee $0.0001 $22.57 $19.55 0.001 Algo $0.0020
even for a simple cryptocurrency (USD) (fixed) (variable) (variable) (fixed) (variable)
transaction.

The Hedera proof-of-stake public network, 3-5 10-60 10 - 20 5 5 - 10

Time to minutes seconds seconds seconds
powered by hashgraph consensus,
Confirmation seconds (leader block (leader block (leader block (leader block
achieves the highest-grade of security (with finality)
creation) creation) creation) creation)
possible (ABFT), with blazing-fast
transaction speeds and incredibly low
bandwidth consumption. By combining high-
throughput, low fees, and finality in
Energy use per 0.00017 885+ 102+ 0.00534 90+
seconds, Hedera leads the way for the
transaction kWh kWh kWh kWh kWh

future of public ledgers.

* Actual TPS closer to 53 over a rolling 30 day period - https://thecoinweekly.com/not-so-fast-are-eth-killers-as-speedy-as-they-claim
^ Hedera Transaction fees - https://hedera.com/fees
† https://www.algorand.com/resources/algorand-announcements/algorand-2021-performance
Achievements
15,000+ DEVELOPERS 200+ APPLICATIONS
Attending global In production on the Hedera
hackathons, meetups, and Mainnet, since open access
active in Discord. on Sept 2019.

~100M TXS/DAY 11B TXS on Mainnet as on

Far surpassing the daily June 10, 2023
transaction volume of Most used public DLT far
Ethereum. ahead of Ethereum (<2B).

~3M ACCOUNTS 3.5 SECONDS

on Mainnet Current consensus time to
5-6 thousand new accounts finality.
created everyday
 Hedera Global Ecosystem
Development & Support Developer Tools System Integrators Exchanges & Custodians

Industry Associations

Grants & Accelerators Wallets

 Hedera’s Governance Structure
The
Hedera
Governing Council
• Up to 39 leading global • 2.6% influence per
Building the future organizations member (equal vote)
together. • 11 unique industries, 1 university,
and • 5 committees:
1 non-profit across major markets Membership, Technical Steering &
Product, Treasury Management
& Coin Economics, Legal/Regulatory,
• Every member required to run a Marketing
network node
• Members not compensated beyond • 3-year maximum term, with up to
network node payments 2 consecutive terms

• First 38 additional members selected

by Hedera; council membership
committee will find replacements
 Strong Hedera Governance
The
Hedera
Governing Council
Building the future
together.

Technical Controls Legal Controls

No forks via state proofs No license required
to use network
Ensures simultaneous
software upgrade Open source (Apache
2.0 license)
 3,689,000
Watt Hour per Transaction
(Wh/tx)

557.13
Hedera is Greenest
Proof-of-Stake Network
in the World

115.56

2.0

UCL Centre for Blockchain Technologies Report from Q32021 “Energy Footprint of Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms Beyond Proof-of-Work”
T H E T R U S T L A Y E R O F T H E INTERNET IS
H ER E

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