Combinations MATH10Q3D1

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GOOD AFTERNOON

GRADE 10
Review for our previous lesson:

Match each case of permutation of the ‘n’ object from a set of ‘n’ distinct objects
on the left to its corresponding permutation notation on the right.
Cases:
Permutation Notation:
1. Permutation of n objects taken r
a. P=n! / p! q! r!
at a time.
b. P=(n-1)!
2. Permutation of n objects taken
c. P(n,n)=n!
ALL at a time d. P(n,r)=n! / (n-r)!
3. Distinguishable permutation
4. Circular permutation
Today’s Lesson:
COMBINATIONS
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, students are expected to:

01. Define combination;


02. Identify if the given situation illustrates a
combination or not;
03. Illustrate the combination of objects; and

04. Demonstrate cooperation in the tasks given.


Study the tasks or activities below, and then answer the
questions that follow.
A. Choosing five (5) questions to answer out of 10 questions in test
B. Opening a combination lock
C. Winning in a contest
D. Selecting seven (7) people to form a Student Affairs Committee
E. Assigning seats to guests at dinner
F. Drawing a set of six (6) numbers in a lottery containing numbers 1 to 45
G. Entering the PIN (Personal Identification Number) of your ATM Card
H. Selecting three (3) posters to hang out of six (6) different posters
I. Listing the elements of subsets of a given test

Guide Questions:
1. In which tasks/activities above is order or arrangement important?
Explain your answer.
2. In which tasks/activities is order or arrangement not important?
What is Combination?

In our previous activity, Combination is the


situation where order or arrangement is NOT
important.
Examples:

• Choosing 5 questions to answer out of 10 questions in a test


• Selecting 7 people to form a Student Affairs Committee
• Drawing a set of 6 numbers in a lottery containing numbers from 1
to 45
• Selecting 3 posters to hang out of 6 different posters
• Listing the elements of subsets of a given set

Guide Question:
1. Why do you think order or arrangement is not important in each
situation above?
Group Activity:

Get into groups of 4, Each group is tasked to


list as many situations as possible that
suggest a combination.
Individual Activity:

Tell whether the situation is combination or not.

1. Forming a 3-digit number out of 0,1,2,…,9.


2. Choosing three of your classmates to attend to
your birthday party,

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