Understanding the Plot Structure

Ms. Venegas
What is Plot Structure?
Plot Structure

● The plot structure refers to the

organization and sequence of events in a
story or narrative.
● It helps us understand how the story
unfolds and develops from beginning to
end.
● Understanding plot structure is essential
for analyzing and discussing literary
works in English language and literature
classes.
Exposition

● The beginning of the story where the

author introduces the setting,
characters, and background
information.
● Provides essential context for the
events that follow.
● Pay attention to details about the time,
place, and characters' relationships
during this stage.
Rising Action

● The story begins to develop and complications

arise.
● Conflicts and obstacles emerge, creating tension
and building suspense.
● Characters face challenges and make choices that
drive the story forward.
● Analyze the rising action to identify the main
conflicts, character motivations, and the sequence
of events leading up to the climax.
Climax
● The turning point or the most intense
moment in the story.
● The peak of the conflict, where the
protagonist and antagonist confront each
other directly.
● The outcome of the story hangs in the
balance.
● Examine the climax to identify the most
significant event or revelation that changes
the course of the narrative.
 Falling Action and Resolution
● Falling Action: The consequences of the climax and
the actions taken by the characters to resolve the
conflict.
● Resolution: The final part of the plot structure,
showcasing the outcome of the story where conflicts
are resolved and loose ends are tied up.
● Students will study the falling action to understand
how the story unravels and how the characters deal
with the aftermath of the climax.
● analyze the resolution to assess whether the story
ends on a satisfying note or leaves room for
interpretation or future events.
Freytags Pyramid
Its your turn