BACKGROUND OF THE

STUDY
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

ALBAY BORACAY

BOHOL PALAWAN
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

2022 BAGUIO 2020 TAAL VOLCANO

EARTHQUAKE ERUPTION

2013 TYPHOON YOLANDA 2019 EL NINO DROUGHT

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
● World Risk Report 2022
● Germany-based Bündnis Entwicklung
Hilft
● Institute for International Law of Peace
and Armed Conflict at Ruhr University
Bochum (IFHV)
● 193 countries studied (America and Asia)

PHILIPPINES AS HIGHEST DISASTER

RISK
(Index: 46.82)
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Report Aug. 1, 2014 by Gwen De La Cruz

 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Typhoon Yolanda (2013) - Visayas
● Globally one of the strongest typhoons of all time
● Sustained winds 240km/h and Gusts 380km/h
● 90% of Leyte lost

16 million affected 1.14 million destroyed 95.5 billion damages

Within the Region Typhoon Santi (2013)

758,000 displaced 44,000 destroyed

3.3 billion losses Flooding for days

Disaster Response in the Philippines

Relief Goods Medical Response

Temporary Shelters Repair and Rebuild

 An Engineering Perspective

Typhoon

Repair and rebuild Destruction

PROBLEM NEED

No planning and Engineering and

engineering analysis

Poor Quality Quality Standard

Expensive Long Term Cost Effective

A PROPOSED DESIGN AND
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF
PREFABRICATED MODULAR
HOMES FOR THE LOCALITY OF
TARLAC CONSIDERING LOCAL
MATERIAL OPTIONS
Researchers: BALUCANAG, Joicee A.
ESCALONA, Conrad Marco Jr R.
PEREZ, Jean Auslie F.
RIVERA, Ace Marvin M.
SALIPSIP, Ken Marco C.
MODULAR PREFABRICATED HOUSE

Flexibility Reduced Cost Consistent Quality

Minimal on-site Reduced Construction

Workers Time
REVIEW OF
RELATED
LITERATURE
AND STUDIES
RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW
● Modular Construction

● Transitional to Permanent Shelter

● Local Materials
RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW
Modular Construction: How is it becoming increasingly popular
internationally?

GUNAWARDENA, ET AL., 2014

- TRANSPORTABLE SPEEDY
DELIVERY
GOAL
MARQUIT, 2013
TRANSPORTABLE/ SPEEDY DELIVERY
RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW
Modular Construction: How does Modular Construction prepare to test it’s
durability?

STRUCTURAL
ANALYSIS
RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW
Transitional to Permanent Shelter: Will the community adapt to the transitional shelter
for a short or long period of time?

Emergency Shelter (ES)

Long Term Dwelling (LTD)

TRANSPORTABLE/ SPEEDY DELIVERY
Humanitarian House International
RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW

Local Materials: What is the importance of considering the local

materials on modular construction?

The shelter design must be flexible enough to accommodate whatever

materials are readily available and should be easily replaced with
alternatives (Ravina & Shih, 2016).
RELATED STUDIES REVIEW
Prefabricated housing firms in Japan and Sweden: Learning from
leading countries (Manley)

Cost and Features Quality and Delivery

RELATED STUDIES REVIEW
A Comprehensive Study on the Prefabricated Modular House
(Zhen)
● Aims to establish an innovative conceptual design of a prefabricated
modular house
● Material availability
● Site location and Analysis

● Construction time
● Cost
CURRENT ENVIRONMENT (INTERNATIONAL)

Off-site producer of large modular

construction projects and modular
multi-family housing in the western
United States

TRANSPORTABLE/ SPEEDY DELIVERY

CURRENT ENVIRONMENT (INTERNATIONAL)

Designed and built award

winning prefab modular
homes for Australian
families for more than 13
years.

TRANSPORTABLE/ SPEEDY DELIVERY

CURRENT ENVIRONMENTAL (LOCAL)

Uses innovative building

technologies and rapidly
renewable engineered
bamboos
CURRENT ENVIRONMENT (LOCAL)

Designed considering that

prefabricated buildings
will provide convenience
in the industry.

TRANSPORTABLE/ SPEEDY DELIVERY

OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVES
To create a design guided by past studies and
implementations
● To assess the design
● To select materials to be used
● To create a prototype
● To analyze the results of the study
METHODOLOGY
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH SETTING

342,493 people

141,439 people

201,054 people
TARLAC
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DATA

● PAST
IMPLEMENTATION OF
STUDIES AND
LITERATURE
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT

MICROSOFT OFFICE: AUTOCAD STAAD.PRO

EXCEL
CONCEPTUAL
FRAMEWORK
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Review of Past Modular Assess and Evaluate Past
Prefabricated Houses Applications of Modular
Implementations Prefabricated Houses
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

Create Working Design

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

Selection of Suitable Materials

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

Structural Analysis Using

Computer Software
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

Production of Prototype
THANK YOU!