Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Buildings and Structures 1: Building Types and Components
Buildings and Structures 1: Building Types and Components
• Liftslab construction.
Solid construction
Secondary beam
Composite construction
Concrete
Spine beam
Steel
Spine
Gable beam.
columns
‘PCR’ concrete frame.
Modular structures
Types of door
• Hinged
• Swing
• Revolving
• Sliding
• Folding
• Cantilever
• Roller shutter.
Hinged doors
• Most commonly found type
• Usually 4 or 2 ‘wings’
FRAME
CASEMENT
DEADLIGHT
Sash windows
• Slide vertically
NOSING TREAD
CAPPING
STRING
BEARER
HEADROOM
BANNISTER
RISE
NEWEL
POST
GOING
RUN SPANDREL
PITCH LINE
Confirmation
Assessments will be based on this lesson and
the corresponding study note
Learning Outcomes
• The most commonly used construction types
• The types of doors, windows and roof lights
commonly used
• The principal components of a staircase
• The types of roof commonly found.
THE END