A Photograph

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A Photograph

Shirley Toulson
Breaking the Ice
• Let’s talk about our favourite childhood memory.
• Let’s listen to fun anecdotes of each other.
• Let’s discuss the importance of keeping record of our memories.
• What are the various ways of recording memories?
• How did our ancestors who didn’t have cameras, record their precious
moments?
About the Author
• As a poet she was a member of The Group, an informal group of
poets who met in London from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s. Her work
was included in the group's 1963 anthology A Group Anthology. In 1962 she
and her husband Alan Brownjohn were elected as Labour councillors in the
Wandsworth London Borough Council.
• Shirley Toulson's poem 'A Photograph' is a tribute to her mother. The poem
describes three stages in the passage of time. In the first stage, the
photograph shows the poet's mother standing at the beach enjoying her
holiday with her two girl cousins. She was around 12 years old at that time.
Central Idea
• A tribute to her mother
• Three stages - mother was 12 years old
_ mother would laugh at it 20 or 30 years later
_ dead mother is remembered by the poet.

• NOSTALGIA
Theme
• The theme of the poem Photograph is loss, memory and the transience
of life. It explores how people may die but in a strange way they continue
to live on in the form of memories. These memories are not just restricted
to one's head but can also attain a tangible form such as photographs.
Poem and Explanation
Introduction
• The poem shows how time takes its toll on life. We try to capture
moments from life which remain as pictures in our mind-some faint some
clear. It also tells us that change is the harsh and bitter reality of life. Time
and tide wait for none. Death comes as the greatest leveller.
• When death strikes we humans are expected to accept the loneliness, the
vacuum it creates.
Poetic devices
• TONE/MOOD
The tone of the poem A Photograph is sad and melancholic. The poet remembers her
dead mother who again remembers her lost youth. Both are sad.
• ALLITERATION (stood still/terribly transient)
• OXYMORON (laboured ease)
• TRANSFERRED EPITHET (terribly transient)
• PERSONIFICATION (It’s silence silences)
• ALLUSION: Cardboard
Success Criteria
• Understanding the thematic relation between the two.
• Factual and inferential comprehension.
• Establishing empathy.
• Understanding of the structure and choice of words.
Assignments

Class Work Home Work


• Long answers • All text book questions after the
• What is the symbolism of the discussions in class.
‘cardboard’ in the poem?
• What is the significance of the
‘camera’ in the poem?
Class test (REVISION)

Long questions (5+5=10) Short Questions (3+3+2+2=10)


• The three stanzas depict three • What has the camera captured?
different phases. What are they? • Discuss the theme of the poem.
• Discuss all the poetic devices used • What is the relation between the two
in the poem with proper reference. chapters, The portrait of a lady and A
photograph?
• What does the word ‘cardboard’ denote?

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