Rules of NGOs in Disaster

Management
NGOs play a crucial role in the success of disaster management. In this presentation, we'll explore the rules
and regulations governing NGOs in disaster management, their challenges, best practices, and successes,
and their collaboration with government agencies.
NGOs and Disaster Management: An
Introduction
1 Definition 2 Importance 3 Examples

An NGO is a non- NGOs can act quickly Some of the most

governmental and provide immediate effective relief efforts
organization - a non- aid, such as food, water, have been carried out by
profit, citizen-based and shelter to affected NGOs such as Oxfam,
group that functions communities, even CARE, and the Red
independently of before the government Cross.
government. arrives.
The Role of NGOs in Disaster Management

Relief and Rehabilitation

NGOs provide relief and rehabilitation

operations in the aftermath of a disaster to
help affected communities rebuild and
stabilize.

1 2 3

Emergency Response Capacity Building

NGOs provide immediate assistance to those NGOs can also help in building disaster-
affected by natural or man-made disasters. resilient communities by empowering locals to
handle future disaster situations efficiently.
Rules and Regulations Governing NGOs in
Disaster Management
Registered under the
law
All NGOs must be
registered under the law of
the country in which it is
operating and follow the
rules and regulations laid
out in the law.
Transparency and Coordination with
Accountability Government Agencies
All NGOs must be
transparent and NGOs must coordinate
accountable in their with disaster management
operations and funding authorities in the country
sources. They should to work together efficiently
publish financial reports and avoid duplication of
and annual updates effort.
regularly.
Challenges Faced by NGOs in Disaster
Management

Overcrowding Logistical Issues Working in Conflict Zones

NGOs face challenges such as
overcrowded camps, which can
create security and public
health issues for the victims.
Often, NGOs face logistical
challenges such as
infrastructure damage, poor
transportation, and inadequate
resources, which make aid
delivery challenging.
NGOs operating in conflict
zones face threats to their
safety and risk abduction and
violence from the parties
involved.
Best Practices and Successes of NGOs in
Disaster Management
Coordination with Government

When NGOs coordinate with government agencies, they are better able to serve affected
communities. Joint Future Planning implemented by Save the Children after the Nepal Earthquake is
an excellent example.

Engagement with Local Communities

NGOs need to engage with the local communities to understand their needs. The 3-Step Approach by
CARE is an excellent example.

Empowering Women and Youth

Empowering women and youth is key to building disaster-resilient communities. UN Women's role in
the Vanuatu disaster recovery efforts is a great example of this.
Collaboration between NGOs and
Government Agencies

1 The Importance of Collaboration

Collaboration between government agencies and NGOs is crucial for effective disaster
management.

2 Joint Action Plan

The Joint Action Plan implemented by Nepal’s National Reconstruction Authority (NRA)
and the UN DP has set an excellent example of collaboration.

3 NGOs and Government Aid

NGOs serve as a vital link between government aid and people affected by a disaster.
Indian Red Cross Society's flood relief efforts are a great example of this.
Conclusion: The Importance of NGOs in
Effective Disaster Management
Immediate Assistance
NGOs provide immediate
on-ground assistance to the
affected communities,
saving precious time in
disaster response.
Relief and
Rehabilitation
NGOs provide relief and
rehabilitation operations in
the aftermath of a disaster
to help communities rebuild
and stabilize.
Building Disaster-
Resilient Communities
NGOs can help build
disaster-resilient
communities by
empowering locals to
handle future disaster
situations efficiently.