Assessing The Insecticidal Efficacy, Non-Target Effects, and Optimal Application of Ginger Extract For Post-Harvest Grain Protection

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Insecticidal Efficacy of

Ginger Extract for Post-


Harvest Grain Protection
Ginger extract has shown significant insecticidal properties. Our study
aims to assess its efficacy, non-target effects, and optimal application
for post-harvest grain protection.

by M Talha Faryad
Objectives of the Study
1 Evaluate insecticidal 2 Determine non- 3 Optimize
efficacy target effects application method

Assess the Investigate any adverse Identify the ideal


effectiveness of ginger effects of ginger extract application method of
extract against on non-target ginger extract for post-
common post-harvest organisms and harvest grain
pests. environments. protection.
Literature Review

Insect Pests in Grain Ginger Processing and Natural Insecticides


Storage Farming
Many plants and herbs such
Grain storage pests cause Ginger farming and as neem, garlic, and ginger
huge economic losses processing methods have have shown potential as
through grain damage and evolved with modern insecticides.
contamination. technology and research.
Methodology and Experimental Design
Non-Target Assessment

Testing the toxicity of ginger extract on


non-target organisms such as honeybees,
soil fungi, and earthworms.

1 2 3

Insecticidal Efficacy Test Optimal Application Method

Conducting bioassays with common grain Comparing the effectiveness of different


pests, such as rice weevils and grain borers, application methods, such as spraying,
at different concentrations of ginger fumigation, or infusion of ginger extract,
extract. under different environmental conditions.
Data Analysis and Interpretation
Insecticidal Efficacy Non-Target Effects Optimal Application
Method
Calculating the LD50 and Statistical analysis of
LD90 doses of ginger toxicity data for non- Comparison of the
extract required to target organisms and effectiveness of different
achieve mortality rates of interpretation of the application methods and
50% and 90%, potential ecological the identification of the
respectively, for each impact of ginger extract. optimal method for post-
species of grain pest. harvest grain protection.
Potential Non-Target Effects

1 Honeybees

Toxicity tests indicate that ginger


extract is harmful to honeybees at
Soil Fungi 2 high dosages. However, under
Ginger extract may negatively impact normal usage, ginger extract does
some soil fungi at high dosages, but not pose a significant risk to bee
further study is needed to identify populations.
the specific fungi and their potential
ecological impact. 3 Earthworms

Research shows that ginger extract


has a negligible effect on
earthworms and is unlikely to disturb
soil ecosystems.
Optimal Application of Ginger Extract

Fumigation Surface Spraying Infusion

The fumigation of ginger Surface spraying of ginger Infusion of ginger extract into
extract can be used for grain extract has also the grain may be the optimal
protection against pests and demonstrated insecticidal method as it can provide
has shown high efficacy in properties, but its efficacy long-term protection against
experimental tests. may depend on the method pests and may also have
and environmental factors. other beneficial effects.
Gantt Chart for the Study Period
March 23 - Aug 23 Literature Review and Experimental Set-up

Sept 23 - Feb 24 Insecticidal Efficacy Test and Data Collection

March 24 - Aug 24 Non-Target Effects Test and Data Collection

Sept 24 - Feb 25 Optimal Application Method Test and Data


Collection

March 25 - Aug 25 Data Analysis and Interpretation

Sept 25 - Feb 26 Reporting and Publication

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