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MAPEH

Name of Teacher
Panimulang
Panalangin
Sa gitna ng Pandemya
Mahal naming Panginoon,
Salamat po sa panibagong
araw na ito.
Salamat po sa pagkakataong
kami ay matuto sa sa kabila
ng kinakaharap namin na
pandemya.
Salamat po sa pag-gabay sa
amin
at sa aming mga mahal sa
buhay.
Patuloy po ninyo kaming
ingatan
ganun din ang aming pamilya.
Iligtas po ninyo sa
kapahamakan
ang aming mga kamag-aral at
guro.
Gabayan po ninyo ang aming
mga isipan
upang maunawaan ng lubos
ang aming mga aralin.
Dalangin po namin na
malampasan ang mga
pagsubok na ito.
AMEN.
Elements of Music
1. Melody – a succession of tones
arranged in such a way to give musical
sense.
2. Rhythm – is the movement or
procedure with uniform recurrence of
a beat, accent or the like.
3. Harmony – the sounding of a series or
group of tones at the same time or
simultaneously.
4. Timbre – The character of the tone
produced by an instrument
The six classes of vocal register

 Soprano – high register female voice


 Mezzo-soprano – medium register female voice
 Alto or contralto- low register female
 Tenor – high register male voice
 Baritone – medium register male voice
 Base – low register male voice
Interpretation

 TEMPO – the speed of the composition


Terms commonly used to indicate tempo:
Largo – very slow
Adagio – slow
Andante – walking pace
Andantino – a little faster than andante
Allegreto – moderately fast
Allegro – fast
Presto – very fast
Accelerando – gradually becoming faster
Ritardando – gradually becoming slower
 DYNAMICS – refer to the loudness or softness of music.
Dynamic marks:
pp – pianissimo – very soft
p – piano – soft
mp – mezzo piano – medium soft
mf – mezzo forte - medium loud
f – forte – loud
ff – fortissimo – very loud
- crescendo – gradually becoming louder

- decrescendo – gradually becoming softer


dim. – diminuendo – gradually becoming softer
 Mood Marks

Animato – with spirit


Dolce – Sweetly
Sostenuto – sustained
Maestoso – majestically
Vivace - vivaciously
 Phrasing – a series of tones which more or less
expresses a musical idea and should be sung in one
breath. Breathing in singing is called phrasing.
 Style – refers to the composer’s or singer’s way of
doing his part. This is the result of his temperament,
outlook in life, and training.
Definition of Terms

 Performance - is the physical expression of music.


Often, a musical work is performed once its
structure and instrumentation are satisfactory to
its creators; however, as it gets performed, it can
evolve and change.
 Aural tradition - Many types of music, such as
traditional blues and folk music were originally
preserved in the memory of performers, and the
songs were handed down orally, or aurally (by ear).
When the composer of music is no longer known,
this music is often classified as "traditional".
 Ornamentation
 The detail included explicitly in the music notation
varies between genres and historical periods.
 Production

Music is composed and performed for many


purposes, ranging from aesthetic pleasure, religious
or ceremonial purposes, or as an entertainment
product for the marketplace. Amateur musicians
compose and perform music for their own pleasure,
and they do not derive their income from music.
Professional musicians are employed by a range of
institutions and organizations, including armed
forces, churches and synagogues, symphony
orchestras, broadcasting or film production
companies, and music schools. Professional
musicians sometimes work as freelancers, seeking
contracts and engagements in a variety of settings.
 Composition
"Composition" is often classed as the creation and
recording of music via a medium by which others can
interpret it (i.e. paper or sound). Many cultures use at
least part of the concept of preconceiving musical
material, or composition, as held in western classical
music.

 Notation

Notation is the written expression of music notes and


rhythms on paper using symbols. When music is written
down, the pitches and rhythm of the music is notated,
along with instructions on how to perform the music.

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