What is matter

made up of?
Phases of Matter
 Phases of Matter
Solid Liquid Gas
Shape definite indefinite indefinite
Volume definite definite indefinite
Minimum space Maximum space
Arrangement of Tightly packed in between the
in between the
particles particles particles

Compressibility very low low high

Movement of very low low high
particles
 Properties of Matter

Chemical Physical

Extensive Intensive
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
• Properties that can only
be determined with an
accompanying change
in identity
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
The number of
electrons been
gained/lost which
forms chemical bond
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
lasting attraction
between atoms, ions or
molecules that enables
the formation of
chemical compounds
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
number of atoms
bonded to the atom
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
the amount of energy
that is obtained from
the burning of a
volume of natural gas
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
amount or degree of
a substance needed
to be poisonous
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
destructive, harmful,
deleterious or corrosive
effect of a chemical on
a substance
 Properties of Matter

Chemical
Properties of Matter

Physical
• Properties that are
directly observable or
measurable without
changing the identity of
substance
 Properties of Matter

Physical

Extensive
• Dependent on the
amount of matter
Properties of Matter

Physical

Intensive

• Are not dependent on

the amount of matter
 Quick Check!

1. It is the property of matter that are

directly observable or measurable without
changing the identity of substance

Answer: Physical Property

 Quick Check!

2. It is the property of matter that can only

be determined with an accompanying
change in identity

Answer: Chemical Property

 Quick Check!

3. A property that is dependent on the

amount of matter
Answer: Extensive Property

4. A property that is not dependent on

the amount of matter
Answer: Intensive Property
 Quick Check!

Classify the following properties as physical or

chemical

1. Flammability - chemical

2. pH - chemical

3. Melting point - physical

 Quick Check!

Classify the following properties as intensive

or extensive

1. texture - intensive

2. concentration - extensive

3. malleability - intensive