From Ancient to Modern: The

Educational Legacy of John

Dewey and Aristotle
GROUP NAMES
NO. NAMES
1 MARGARET NAKAONGA
2 DENIS MULENGA

3 RAPHAEL MUMBAI

4 MATHEWS MUSANDA

5 JONATHAN KANGWE

6 CINDY KATAMBALA
Course out look

•PROGRAMME: DIPLOMA IN TEACHING METHODOLOGY

•COURSE/CODE: PHILOSOPHIES OF EDUCATION DTM 9020
•LECTURER: Ms. R PHIR
•WORKTITLE PHILOSOPHERS JOHN DEWEY AND ARISTOLE CONTRIBUTION TO EDUCATION.
From Ancient to Modern: The Educational
Legacy of John Dewey and Aristotle
• Introduction
• John Dewey's Contributions to Education
• Aristotle's Contributions to Education
• Comparing and Contrasting Dewey and Aristotle
• Impact of Dewey and Aristotle on Education Today
• Conclusion
Introduction

• Education is an essential aspect of human development, and throughout

history, great philosophers have contributed significantly to its evolution.
Among the most influential figures in education are John Dewey and Aristotle.
Their contributions have shaped modern education and continue to inspire
new ideas and practices. In this presentation, we will explore the educational
philosophies of these two great thinkers and their impact on contemporary
education.
• The contributions of John Dewey and Aristotle to education are significant
because they challenged traditional teaching methods and advocated for a
more student-centered approach. By understanding their ideas, we can gain
valuable insights into the purpose and meaning of education and how it can
be used to promote individual growth and social progress.
John Dewey's Contributions to Education

• John Dewey was an American philosopher, psychologist, and educator who

lived from 1859 to 1952. He believed that education should be a practical tool
for social reform and individual growth. Dewey's educational philosophy
emphasized experiential learning, where students learn by doing and actively
engaging with the world around them.
• Dewey's ideas have had a profound impact on modern education. His
emphasis on hands-on learning, critical thinking, and problem-solving has
influenced many contemporary teaching methods, including project-based
learning and inquiry-based instruction. Dewey's focus on the whole child,
rather than just academic achievement, has also inspired the development of
holistic approaches to education that address the social, emotional, and
physical needs of students.
Aristotle's Contributions to Education

• Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher who lived from 384 BC to

322 BC. He believed that education should focus on developing the
whole person, including their moral and intellectual virtues. Aristotle's
educational philosophy emphasized the importance of reason, logic,
and critical thinking, as well as the cultivation of ethical behavior.
• Aristotle's ideas have had a lasting impact on education. His emphasis
on reason and critical thinking has influenced many contemporary
teaching methods, including Socratic questioning and problem-based
learning. Aristotle's focus on character development has also inspired
the development of character education programs that promote ethical
behavior and social responsibility.
Comparing and Contrasting Dewey and Aristotle

• While John Dewey and Aristotle share some similarities in their

educational philosophies, they also have significant differences. Both
thinkers emphasized the importance of experiential learning and critical
thinking, but Dewey focused more on practical applications and social
reform, while Aristotle emphasized the cultivation of moral and
intellectual virtues.
• Despite their differences, the ideas of Dewey and Aristotle have
influenced modern education in complementary ways. By combining
their insights into a holistic approach to education, we can create
learning environments that promote both individual growth and social
progress.
Impact of Dewey and Aristotle on Education Today

• The ideas of John Dewey and Aristotle continue to shape modern

education. Their emphasis on experiential learning, critical thinking, and
character development has influenced many contemporary teaching
methods and programs.
• For example, project-based learning, inquiry-based instruction, and
character education programs all reflect the insights of Dewey and
Aristotle. These approaches focus on engaging students in meaningful
activities, promoting critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and
cultivating ethical behavior and social responsibility. By understanding the
contributions of Dewey and Aristotle, we can continue to develop new and
innovative educational practices that meet the needs of today's learners.
Conclusion

• In conclusion, the contributions of John Dewey and Aristotle to

education are significant and enduring. Their ideas have challenged
traditional teaching methods and inspired new approaches that
promote individual growth and social progress.
• By understanding their educational philosophies, we can gain valuable
insights into the purpose and meaning of education and how it can be
used to make a positive impact on society. Let us continue to build on
the legacy of Dewey and Aristotle by developing new and innovative
educational practices that empower learners to achieve their full
potential.