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    Intermolecular Force

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    Noor Fathi
    Intermolecular forces exist between molecules and include London forces, dipole-induced dipole forces, and dipole-dipole forces. London forces occur between non-polar molecules when instantaneous dipoles in one molecule induce dipoles in nearby molecules, creating a temporary attraction. Dipole-induced dipole forces involve the attraction between a polar molecule's permanent dipole and an induced dipole in a nearby non-polar molecule. Dipole-dipole forces occur between two polar molecules that have permanent molecular dipoles.

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    Intermolecular Force

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    Noor Fathi
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    Intermolecular forces exist between molecules and include London forces, dipole-induced dipole forces, and dipole-dipole forces. London forces occur between non-polar molecules when instantaneous dipoles in one molecule induce dipoles in nearby molecules, creating a temporary attraction. Dipole-induced dipole forces involve the attraction between a polar molecule's permanent dipole and an induced dipole in a nearby non-polar molecule. Dipole-dipole forces occur between two polar molecules that have permanent molecular dipoles.

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    Intermolecular forces exist between molecules and include London forces, dipole-induced dipole forces, and dipole-dipole forces. London forces occur between non-polar molecules when instantaneous dipoles in one molecule induce dipoles in nearby molecules, creating a temporary attraction. Dipole-induced dipole forces involve the attraction between a polar molecule's permanent dipole and an induced dipole in a nearby non-polar molecule. Dipole-dipole forces occur between two polar molecules that have permanent molecular dipoles.

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    6 views3 pages

    Intermolecular Force

    Uploaded by

    Noor Fathi
    Intermolecular forces exist between molecules and include London forces, dipole-induced dipole forces, and dipole-dipole forces. London forces occur between non-polar molecules when instantaneous dipoles in one molecule induce dipoles in nearby molecules, creating a temporary attraction. Dipole-induced dipole forces involve the attraction between a polar molecule's permanent dipole and an induced dipole in a nearby non-polar molecule. Dipole-dipole forces occur between two polar molecules that have permanent molecular dipoles.

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    INTERMOLECULaR

    FORCE
    Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules
    Kind of Intermolecular force

    Dipole-
    London Force Induced
    Dipole Force

    Dipole-Dipole Hydrogen
    Force Bond
    London Force
    • Force that happen on non-polar molecule with non polar
    molecule

    Instantaneous Instantaneous Induced dipole


    dipole dipole

    a. Nonpolar molecules have a balanced and symmetrical ocean charge distribution of electrons under normal
    conditions, electrons are evenly distributed in the molecule
    b. At certain times (instantaneously) polarization can occur or the formation of a dipole which is called a
    instantaneous dipole
    c. The partially negatively charged side of the dipole will instantaneously affects the electron density of nearby
    molecules thus forming an induced dipole, this allows two molecules form bonds called the London force
    d. This attraction lasts only for a moment, because instantaneous and induced dipoles appear to
    fluctuateelectron

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