Teknologi 5 Sektor

Industri Prioritas MI 4.0

 Sectoral deep dive

Indonesia needs to leverage technology that is already

commercially available to improve F&B sector
Advanced technology capabilities along the value chain
Agriculture/ Animal Husbandry/
Fishing
Yield management
• Braintree Techno-
logies’ drones have
camera for
detecting trees-
infected bag-worm
to better target
pesticide spray
• SCR’s intelligence
systems can indivi-
dually monitor
cow’s health,
reproduction,
nutritional and well-
being status using
body tags and apps before processing further for baby food.
Human labor then still inspects afterwards
Food processing/ Packaging
Advanced factory automation
• Tomra’s advan-
ced automated
sorting machines
are able to inspect
millions of indivi-
dual product pieces per hour, improving
yield, productivity and consistency of quality
• Google’s AI Tensor-
Flow is used by
Japanese food
producer Kewpie Corp.
to quickly inspect food
ingredient quality
F&B Mfg. value chain
Trading/ Retailing
Retail management
• Trax’s IoT Suite enables retailers to quickly
respond to in-store issues using camera
robots and advanced analytics
• Trax’s advanced
analytics help retailers
to analyze supplier’s
sales performance to
allow them improve
sales & customer
E-commerce experience
• Emergence of e-com-
merce platforms for agri
products aims at reducing
dominance of middlemen
and allowing for traceability
& price transparency

Logistics
Transportation Storage including cold chain
• Maersk develops remote container management systems to • Orbcomm offers analytics enables real-time
provide timely data for monitoring location, temperature and monitoring and management of refrigerated
power status. The tech is expected to cut op. costs, improve assets in a cold chain facility to improve end-to-
fleet operations and prevent product damage end operations and quality assurance
Source: Bloomberg, Forbes, Company’s websites, A.T. Kearney 2
 Sectoral deep dive

Indonesia’s textile industry should introduce advanced

technologies along value chain to improve productivity & quality
Technology enablers – by value-chain segment Textile/Apparel Mfg. value chain
Raw materials processing Intermediate goods Export , retail & marketing
Production (downstream)
(Upstream) processing (mid-stream) network
Multi-material, Rapid prototyping of RFID for logistics
Next-Generation Fiber sensor-driven processing customized designs

New material AI IoT AI IoT Wearable IoT

• Synthetic spider silk -allows
the best qualities of both
natural and artificial fibers:
soft, light, durable, etc.
• Nano fiber –an effective
barrier for microorganism
penetration, widely used in
healthcare sector e.g.
surgical gowns, drapes, etc.
• Bio fiber –an eco-friendly,
completely biodegradable
and naturally occurring
fiber, e.g. banana fiber for
handbag & casual cloth, etc.
• Sensor-based waste
control system –allows
efficient opening, cleaning
and blending of fibers, while • Attached RFID tags allows
• Digital textile –faster time transparency in the supply
minimizing unwanted fiber
to market with higher chain, seamless and article-
loss and fiber damage
quality, more unique designs specific retraceability along
• Integrated Grinding at scale and greater variety the entire supply chain,
of rich colors at quicker increase of inventory
System -ensures
turnaround cycles accuracy, as well as improve
permanently sharp clothing,
maintains high-quality card anti-theft protection
webs, extends the life of the
card wire

Source: Textile-World, Desktop Research, Expert Interview, A.T. Kearney 3

 Sectoral deep dive

Indonesia needs to leverage technology that is already

commercially available to improve automotive sector
Technology enablers – by value-chain segment
Automotive Mfg. value chain
Component Assembly
Raw Material Trading / Retailing
Manufacturing Manufacturing
Production improvement Manufacturing process Advanced factory Retail and aftermarket
optimization automation innovation
• Optimize plant utilization • IBM Watson IoT • Fanuc robots in • Audi has a
using AI and IoT to automate equips equipment GM factory are digital
machineries (turbines, with IoT sensors connected through showroom in
compressors, etc.), diagnose to sense and self- cloud network London that
and predict potential break- diagnose issues to prevent pro- and can detect potential allows potential buyers to digitally
down of equipment duction delays and reduce breakdown, thus enabling create a car from several hundred
• Energy cost management downtime prompt maintenance million potential configurations
using IoT to closely monitor • Ford is testing • BMW workers • German supplier ZF
materials’ temperature, pH, wear exo- Friedrichshafen sees new
3D printing of
etc. skeletons to vehicle technologies
large-scale car
• Safety risk management parts to improve increasing safety across its
using advanced robotics for produce lighter-weight parts posture and business, using predictive
hard-to-reach and hazardous and allow customization at cost- prevent injury in carrying out analytics to perform timely
areas effective level assembly tasks maintenance

Logistics
Productivity improvement
• In response to a product line expansion, along with increasing demands for higher quality and shorter cycle times, Škoda
Auto deployed Tecnomatix, a digital manufacturing solution from Siemens. It provides a unified platform for manufacturing
and logistics; allowing employees to quickly track logistics production time, optimize palletization and slash man-
hours, leading to increased shop-floor productivity.
Source: Desk Research, Company’s websites, A.T. Kearney 4
 Sectoral deep dive

Indonesia needs to leverage already commercially available 4IR

tech to improve electronics manufacturing capability
Technology enablers – by value-chain segment Electronics Mfg. value chain

R&D / Design Components Manufacturing and Assembly Trade / Retail

Siemens built a smart connected factory to Airflash is

manufacture PLCs, where over 75% of the value chain developing smart stores
runs without human intervention; products and connected with IOT sensors
machines communicate via barcode and real time providing analytics on customer
production data is accessible across value chain engagement

Additive printing of Multiple

Rethink Walmart uses
multilayer PCB, companies (e.g. Kuka,
Robotics, produced a predictive analytics and AI
reducing design & Fanuc, etc.) have
cobot Sawyer, for solutions to predict demand
test cycle times developed advanced
machine tending, circuit board for better inventory
Simulation to testing, other precise, robots for intricate management
integrate product dev. repetitive tasks electronics assembly
& production for rapid
prototyping

Logistics

ORBCOMM provides industrial IoT solutions Augmented reality & drones supporting
to remotely track, monitor, and control warehouse mgmt. - with big data analytics
transportation fleet for streamlined processing / category

Source: A.T. Kearney 5

 Sectoral deep dive

Indonesia’s chemical industry should introduce advanced

technologies for process improvement
Technology enablers – by value-chain segment Chemical Mfg. value chain

Raw materials Basic chemicals Specialty chemicals

Plants utilization optimization Energy cost management Safety risk management
• IoT  Feed data • IoT  Monitor • Advanced robotics 
collected from flows, PH, Enable labor to inspect
critical equipment temperature, hazardous plants location /
(turbines, pressure level, equipment e.g. power lines,
compressors, viscosity, etc. chemical tanks, pipelines
extruders, etc.)
Employee training
• AI  Predict and diagnose potential • AI  Perform data mining & modelling to
breakdowns and based on that, create develop dynamic target values for plant’s • VR wearables 
maintenance schedule and parts energy consumption and create the most Train staffs virtually to
procurement plan to minimize efficient energy management strategy to handle various on site
maintenance spends & maximize outputs minimize cost situations

Trade / Retailing/ Logistics

Demand forecasting Product development Product delivery visibility
• AI  Create forecasting • 3D Printing  • IoT  Monitor chemical
model by considering Allow companies to condition during delivery
factors e.g. seasonal digitally custom process &generate alerts
effects, macro data at design a reactor when chemical conditions
domestic/regional level, which can control / become suboptimal
regulatory changes & cater to specific • AI  Perform automatic troubleshooting
company strategy chemical reaction process during delivery

Source: IBM, Libelium, Deloitte, A.T. Kearney 6