Computational physics in AI era

Lector 01: introduction

Kyung Taec Kim

3.6 Matlab search path
Ch. 4. Script M file

• You don’t want to type codes again and again.  M-file (matlab code file).

• How to run
• Save and run button
• F5
• Type filename in the command window
Some useful functions …
4.2 BLOCK COMMENTS AND CODE CELLS

• Use % for every lines or %{ }%

4.4 STARTUP AND FINISH

• When MATLAB starts, marlabrc.m and startup.m runs automatically.

• Matlabrc.m
• You don’t need to change this file.
• It contains default features (window size, position, …)
• It runs pathdef.m that contains file paths.
• It runs startup.m.

• Startup.m
• Things that you want to run when you start Matlab.

• When MATLB finishes, finish.m will run automatically.

 In Python and C/C++, the index starts from 0.
In Matlab, the index starts from 1.
Chapter 5. Arrays and array operations

• 5.1 Simple arrays • 5.2 Array addressing or indexing

>> x[3]
x[3]
↑
유효하지 않은 표현식입니다 . 함수를 호출하거나 변수를 인덱싱할 때는
소괄호를 사용하십시오 . 그렇지 않으면 , 일치하지 않는 구분 기호가 있는지
확인하십시오 .

Use space, comma for elements

Note that the same indexes are used.
5.3 Array construction
Quiz #1

• Make the following array

• a = [3 5 7 9 11]

• b = [3 5 7 9 ……. 111]

• c = [111 108 105 … 33]

• d = [1, 3, 5 …, 109, 111, 109, … 5, 3, 1]

5.4 Array orientation (Complex) Transpose

(Non complex) dot-transpose

5.6 Array-array mathematics

Use dot for element by element operation!

5.7 Standard arrays
5.8 Array manipulation

The array size has been increased.

Quiz
Access by logic
>> x = [-3 : 3]
5.9 Array sorting
* Random permutation of integers,
Integer numbers selected randomly from 1 to n

Try ‘descend’
5. 10 Subarray searching
5.11 Array manipulation function
 >> B = 1 : 12;

Repmat, kron, …
5.12 Array size

Number of element

Length of array (for larger di-

rection)
5.13 Arrays and memory utilization

Allocate 100x100 element array

Deallocate, and allocate 5x6 element array

No change

Deallocate, and allocate 8x6 element array

>> x = 1; tic; for m=1:1000000; x(m) = m; end; toc

경과 시간은 0.125922 초입니다 .

>> x = 1; tic; for m=1:1000; x(m) = m; end; toc

경과 시간은 0.000398 초입니다 .
Quiz

• Make the following matrix

x=

1 5 9 13
2 6 10 14
3 7 11 15
4 8 12 16

• And, this

x=

0 5 9 13
2 0 10 14
3 7 0 15
4 8 12 0
Homework #01

Change your home directory

>> diary KtKim_HW001.txt

>> Try what we learned this week.
>> diary off

You will see a new file “KtKim_HW001.txt”.

Upload it to LMS system.