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  • Evolution of Philippine Literature During The Spanish Period

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    Christopher Russel Garcia
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    During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines, Spanish influences led to changes in Philippine literature. The Spanish introduced the Roman alphabet, replacing the original Filipino writing system. They also spread Christianity, which became the basis for religious practices, though original animist beliefs also remained. Some of the first books published during this time were religious texts that taught Christianity, as well as dictionaries that helped document Philippine languages like Tagalog. Overall, the Spanish period marked a shift in Philippine literature as the Spanish introduced new forms and topics.

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    During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines, Spanish influences led to changes in Philippine literature. The Spanish introduced the Roman alphabet, replacing the original Filipino writing system. They also spread Christianity, which became the basis for religious practices, though original animist beliefs also remained. Some of the first books published during this time were religious texts that taught Christianity, as well as dictionaries that helped document Philippine languages like Tagalog. Overall, the Spanish period marked a shift in Philippine literature as the Spanish introduced new forms and topics.

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    10 views27 pages

    Evolution of Philippine Literature During The Spanish Period

    Uploaded by

    Christopher Russel Garcia
    During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines, Spanish influences led to changes in Philippine literature. The Spanish introduced the Roman alphabet, replacing the original Filipino writing system. They also spread Christianity, which became the basis for religious practices, though original animist beliefs also remained. Some of the first books published during this time were religious texts that taught Christianity, as well as dictionaries that helped document Philippine languages like Tagalog. Overall, the Spanish period marked a shift in Philippine literature as the Spanish introduced new forms and topics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 27

    EVOLUTION OF

    PHILIPPINE
    LITERATURE DURING
    THE SPANISH PERIOD
    MEMBERS:
    Chavez, Catipay, Fraginal, Rabe, Villanueva Russel Kyle
    HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
    SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD

    Was first to discover the Philippines during his expedition in


    march 17, 1521

    Converted some of the filipinos into Catholicism (Datu Sula was


    the first to be converted)

    Magellan’s expedition didn’t last long due to the Battle Of Mactan and
    end up getting executed by lapu lapu
    HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
    SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD
    HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
    SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD
    ➢ On February 13, 1565 Miguel Lopez de Legazpi ‘s expedition had
    arrived on Cebu with a mere 500 men led by him

    ➢ Its accepted that Miguel Lopez de Legazpi Spanish colonization


    started in 1565 during his time

    ➢ Literature started to grow during his time as well


    SPANISH INFLUENCES OF PHILIPPINE LITERATURE

    During the colonization of the spanish people, they have exerted a strong influence on our
    literature by replacing the first Filipino alphabet into ROMAN ALPHABET
    SPANISH INFLUENCES OF PHILIPPINE LITERATURE

    A. The Christian Doctrine became the basis of religious practices.


    B. The original Filipino religious practice is the Anisim (Worship of the Spirit)

    B A
    SPANISH INFLUENCES OF PHILIPPINE LITERATURE

    During the time of the Spanish Period, it became the literary language and lent many of
    its words to our language
    THE FIRST BOOKS
    DURING SPANISH
    PERIOD
    “ANG DOCTRINA CRISTIANA”

    Written by Fr. Juan de Palencia and Fr. Domingo Nieva.


    Means “the teaching of Christianity”
    “Nuestra Señora del Rosario”

    Written by Fr. Blancas de San Jose


    Means “Our Lady of Rosary”
    “Libro de los Cuatro
    Postprimeras
    de Hombre”
    Paul Hoffman (Author)
    It was the first book printed
    in typography
    “ANG BARLAAN AT JOSEPHAT”

    Translated to tagalog from Greek by Fr. Antonio de Borja.


    Also known as Bilawhar and Budhasaf
    “THE PASION”

    Paul Thigpen Ph.D (Author)


    Doctor of Philosophy
    “Urbana at felisa”

    Written by Fr. Modesto de Castro


    “ang mga dalit kay maria
    (psalms for mary)”
    Written by Fr. Mariano Sevilla
    LITERARY
    COMPOSITIONS
    “Artes y reglas de la lengua
    tagala”
    Written by Fr. Blancas de San Jose

    Translated to Tagalog by Tomas Pinpin in 1610


    “Compendio de la lengua
    tagala”
    Written by Fr.Gaspar de San Agustin in 1703
    “Vocabulario de la lengua
    tagala”
    Written by Fr. Pedro de San Buenaventura in 1613
    “Vocabulario de la lengua
    pampanga”
    Written by Fr. Diego Bergaño in 1732
    “Vocabulario de la lengua
    bisaya”
    Written by Mateo Sanchez in 1711
    “Arte de la lengua ilocana”

    Written by Francisco Lopez in 1627


    “Arte de la lengua bicolano”

    Written by Fr. Marcos Libson in 1754


    Compare and contrast the works during
    the Spanish Period
    Pre-Colonial
    Period
    Before the Spanish colonization, the
    philippines had a reach oral tradition of
    storytelling, epic story, epic poetry, chants
    and songs.
    Early Colonial Period
    The Early years of spanish
    colonization saw the introduction of
    Christianity and the spread of
    catholism.
    THANK YOU

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