Introduction Genetics and Heredity

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INTRODUCTION GENETICS AND

HEREDITY
MENDELIAN GENETICS
PROBLEM 1

A PLANT IS HETEROZYGOUS FOR GREEN PODS


IS CROSSED WITH A PLANT THAT HAS YELLOW
PODS. WHAT ARE THE PROBABLE GENOTYPIC
AND PHENOTYPIC RATIOS IN THE OFFSPRING
RESULTING FROM THIS CROSS?
PROBLEM 2

In tomatoes, red fruit (R) is dominant


over yellow fruit (r). A plant that is
homozygous for red fruit is crossed with
a plant that has yellow fruit. What would
be the genotypes and phenotypes of the
F1 generation?
PROBLEM 3

Brown eyes in humans are dominant to blue


eyes. A brown-eyed man, whose mother was
blue-eyed, marries a brown-eyed woman
whose father had blue eyes. What is the
probability that this couple will have a blue-
eyed child?

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