Welcome,

students!
8/17/2023
 What
are you feeling
today?
Hello! My name is

Jaydee L.
Baldesanso
R- RESPECT
L- LISTEN
P- PARTICIPATE
APA Citation
and

Reference
 Learning Objectives
● differentiate in-text citation from
reference in APA format;
● write APA in-text citation and
reference;
● realize the value of respecting the
works of others.
 American Psychological Association
(APA)

APA format follows the author-date

method of in-text citation.

In-Text Citation Reference List

 In-Text Citation
a short citation that ✔ Authors last name
refers the reader to ✔ Year of publication
✔ Page number
the full reference at
the end of a paper.
 In-Text Citation Year: 2001
Author: Talley
Page: 38

“ Hip hop is a genre of music

a. Direct Quotation developed in the 1970s in New
York. It is characterized by a
rythmic style of speaking –rap-
coupled with backing beats on a
turntable, often performed by
DJs ” (Talley, 2001, p.38).
 In-Text Citation Year: 2001
Author: Talley
Page: 38

Hip hop music

b. Paraphrase originated in New
York. It often
do not include includes a rap
quotation marks. performance
accompanied by DJs
(Talley, 2011).
 Parentheses

Parenthetical In-
(Talley, 2001, p.38). text citation

the author’s
name and
(Talley, 2011). publication
date appear in
parentheses.
Parentheses
Narrative the author’s name is incorporated into
the text as part of the sentence and the
In-text year follows in parentheses.
Citation
Year: 2001
Author: Talley
Page: 38
Talley explains that Talley (2001), explains that
“hip hop is a genre of “hip hop is a genre of music
music developed in the developed in the 1970s in
New York” (p.38).
1970s in New York”
 Two Authors

Parenthetical Narrative In-text

In-text citation Citation

“Hip hop is the greatest Talley and Dalfen (2011)

thing ever happen to pop suggest hip hop is the
music” (Talley & Dalfen, primary influence on popular
2011, p.38). music.

ampersand
Three or more authors:

(Talley et al., 2011, p. 38)

is the Latin phrase, an

abbreviation meaning “and
others.”
 will be on its own page at the
Reference List end of the paper and will
contain full citation information

Williams, M., Villareal, A., Bozhilov,

K., Lin, S., & Talbot, P. (2013). Metal 1. Who are the authors?
and silicate particles including 2. When was this
nanoparticles are present in electronic published?
Cigarette Cartomizer fluid and
Aerosol. PloS One, 8 (3), 1-11. 3. What is the title
https://doi.org/10/1371/journal .pone.0 of the article?
057987 Sentence case
Issue number page range 4. What is the name of
the academic journal?
only the first word of the title and any
proper nouns are capitalized.
 Author. Date. Title. Academic Journal. DOI/Link.
ampersand

Williams, M., Villareal, A., Bozhilov, K., Lin, S., &

Talbot, P. (2013). Metal and silicate particles including
nanoparticles are present in electronic Cigarette
Cartomizer fluid and Aerosol. PloS One, 8 (3), 1-11.
https://doi.org/10/1371/journal .pone.0057987
Italicized
 Alphabetical order.

Addy, K. (2007). Theory of mind function, motor empathy, emotional empathy and

schizophrenia: A single case study. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology,

18(3), 293305. doi: 10.1080/09670870701292746

Double space
Bates, J. D. (2000). Writing with precision: How to write so that you cannot possibly be

misunderstood. New York: Penguin Books.

Hammonds, K. (2001, December). Continental’s turnaround pilot. Fast Company, 96-

101.

Indent after the first line

What is the importance
of respecting and
acknowledging the
works of others?
Instructions: Give at least 3
features or conventions when citing
using the In-text citation or in the
References.

In-text Citation Reference list

1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.