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    ELECTROCARDIOGRAMA NORMAL - PPTM

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    Zory Nuñez
    This document provides instructions on how to interpret an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It discusses the origin of the waves, how to differentiate normal readings from abnormal ones, and the methodology for reading an ECG. This includes evaluating the rhythm, frequency, waves, segments, and electrical axis. It also covers placing the electrodes and identifying common arrhythmias and abnormalities.

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    ELECTROCARDIOGRAMA NORMAL - PPTM

    Uploaded by

    Zory Nuñez
    8 views56 pages
    This document provides instructions on how to interpret an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It discusses the origin of the waves, how to differentiate normal readings from abnormal ones, and the methodology for reading an ECG. This includes evaluating the rhythm, frequency, waves, segments, and electrical axis. It also covers placing the electrodes and identifying common arrhythmias and abnormalities.

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    Principios de electrocardiografoa

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    ELECTROCARDIOGRAMA NORMAL.pptm

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    This document provides instructions on how to interpret an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It discusses the origin of the waves, how to differentiate normal readings from abnormal ones, and the methodology for reading an ECG. This includes evaluating the rhythm, frequency, waves, segments, and electrical axis. It also covers placing the electrodes and identifying common arrhythmias and abnormalities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    8 views56 pages

    ELECTROCARDIOGRAMA NORMAL - PPTM

    Uploaded by

    Zory Nuñez
    This document provides instructions on how to interpret an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It discusses the origin of the waves, how to differentiate normal readings from abnormal ones, and the methodology for reading an ECG. This includes evaluating the rhythm, frequency, waves, segments, and electrical axis. It also covers placing the electrodes and identifying common arrhythmias and abnormalities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 56

    ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

    A NORMAL

    Profa. Zoraida Núñez


    COMO INTERPRETAR UN
    ELECTROCARDIOGRAM
    A
    TÉCNICA
    CONOCIMIENTO

    ORIGEN DE LAS ONDAS DIFERENCIAR NORMAL / ANORMAL

    MÉTODO PRACTICA
    PANEL DE CONTROL

    ENCENDIDO
    MODO: Manual / Automático
    ESTANDARIZACIÓN
    VELOCIDAD DEL PAPEL
    ALIMENTACIÓN DEL PAPEL
    CONECTORES
    CABLES – CONECTORES -
    ELECTRODOS
    DERIVACIONES
    ESTÁNDARES
    PRECORDIALES
    DERIVACIONES DE MIEMBROS

    • BIPOLARES
    • DI
    • DII
    • DII
    • MONOPOLARES (AUMENTADAS)
    • aVR
    • aVL
    • aVF
    DERIVACIONES PRECORDIALES

    IZQUIERDAS DERECHAS
    EVALUACIÓN DEL VENTRICULO
    DERECHO
    DERIVACIONES DORSALES
    ¿ ARRITMIA CARDIACA? DII
    LARGO
    PAPEL DE REGISTRO
    ESTANDARIZACIÓN

    VOLTAJE
    TIEMPO
    TIEMPO

    VOLTAJE
    COLOCACIÓN DEL LOS ELECTRODOS
    i

    IDENTIFICAR AL PACIENTE
    FECHA
    HORA
    DOBLARLO EN ACORDEÓN
    METODOLOGIA DE LECTURA DEL ECG

    • RITMO
    • FRECUENCIA
    • ONDAS
    • SEGMENTOS
    • EJE
    Ritmo / FC / PR / QRS / QT / EJE
    ELECTRICO

    ¿Arritmias/ RS?
    RS
    onda P positiva ¿Isquemia?
    DI, DII, aVF Cambios del ST
    Precede al complejo QRS Cambios de T

    ¿Normal/bloqueo de rama?
    ¿Taquicardia/Bradicardia? QRS normal dura menos de 0,10 seg
    FC normal 60-100 lpm

    ¿Bloqueo AV/ Preexcitación?


    PR normal 0.12-0,20 seg
    1500/número cuadritos

    1500/16 = 94
    REGLA DE LOS 6 SEGUNDOS
    La hoja corre a 25 mm/ seg.
    6 segundos equivalen a 30 cuadros (5 cuadros x 6 segundos)
    1.Cuentas cuantos complejos QRS hay en los 6 segundos
    2.Y Luego multiplicas los latidos por 10,
    Porque los queremos en 60 segundos
    EJE ELÉCTRICO
    EJE ELÉCTRICO DEL CORAZÓN

    I. CUADRANTES
    II. TRIANGULO DE EITHOVEN
    III. ISODIFASICAS/PERPENDICULARES
    IV. DERIVACIÓN DE MAYOR VOLTAJE
    EJE ELECTRICO: SITÚA EN GRADOS

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