GOVT HIGH SCOOL

MANDOULI
PROJECT: FORCE
TEACHER NAME:-Smt Poonam Billing
Amarjeet Singh
Class : 9th
Student name : Dalvir singh
Gurwinder singh
 DEFINATION

• Force, in physics, any action

or influence that accelerates
an object. Force is a vector,
which means that it has both
direction and magnitude
 NET FORCE
• When several forces act on an object, the
forces can be combined to give a net
force. The net force acting on an object,
the object's mass, and the acceleration of
the object are all related to each other by
Newton's second law of motion, named
after English physicist and mathematician
Isaac Newton
 Force acting on an object
• . The second law of motion states that the
acceleration an object experiences
multiplied by the mass of the object is
equal to the net force acting on an object.
Thus, if a given force acts on two objects
of different mass, the object with a larger
mass will have a lower acceleration.
• An object experiences a force when it is
pushed or pulled by another object.
 Gravitational force
• An object can also
experience a force
because of the
influence of a field.
For example, a
dropped object
accelerates toward
the ground because
of the presence of
the gravitational
field
ELECTRIC FORSE electrical charges
attract or repel each other because of
the presence of an electric fie
• Usually, several forces act on an object at once.
If multiple forces combine to give a net force that
is zero, then the object will not accelerate; the
object will either remain motionless or continue
moving at a constant velocity. For example, if a
person pushes a shopping cart with a force
equal in magnitude to the force of friction that
opposes the cart's motion, the forces will cancel,
giving a net force of zero. As a result, the cart
will move down the aisle with a constant velocity.
 UNITS OF FORCE
• In the international system of units, the
unit of force is the newton, which is the
force that imparts to an object with a mass
of 1 kg an acceleration of 1 m/sec2. In
English units, the unit of force is the
poundal, which is the amount of force that
accelerates a 1-lb object 1 ft/sec2.
Electric force in clouds
 Centripetal Force
When a ball is whirled in a circle, it is
accelerating inward. This inward
acceleration is caused by a centripetal, or
center-seeking, force supplied by the
tension in the string.
Gravitational force
• Torque, in engineering and mechanics, a
twisting effort applied to an object that
tends to make the object turn about its
axis of rotation
 Pressure, in mechanics, the force
per unit area exerted by a liquid or
gas on a body
• or surface, with the force acting at right
angles to the surface uniformly in all
directions