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Element and Compound
Element and Compound
Elements
Metals Nonmetals
Classifying Elements on the Periodic Table
Metals appear to the left of the dark ziz-zag line on the
periodic table.
Most metals are solid at room temperature.
Compounds
Compounds
CO 2
Can you identify the following?
You will be shown a series of photos. Tell if each photo
represents an item composed of an element or
compound.
An element contains just one type of atom.
A compound contains two or more different atoms
combined chemically.
ELEMENTS COMPOUNDS
Element or Compound?
Copper
Cu
Element or Compound?
Diamond
C
Element or Compound?
Aluminum
Al
Naming Compound
There are 2 types of compound
1. Ionic compound
Metal – Non-Metal
2. Covalent compound
Non-metal - Non Metal
Naming Ionic Compounds
2 hydrogen atoms
H 2O
1 oxygen atom
6 carbon atoms
C6 H12O6 12 hydrogen atoms
6 oxygen atoms
Chemical Name Formula What the compound contains
Water H2O 2 hydrogen atoms
2 oxygen atom