Multiplying 2- to 3-

digit Numbers by 1- to
2-digit Numbers
Q1 Week 3 Day 1
Review

Begin with classroom routine:

a. Prayer
b. Reminder of the classroom health and
safety protocols
c. Checking of attendance
d. Quick “kumustahan”

Use flashcards of multiplication.

Motivation

What fruit trees grow in your

community? What are the benefits
of eating fruits?
Presentation
Read the problem.
Edison helps his parents in
harvesting mangoes in their orchard.
He puts all the harvested mangoes
in 32 baskets with each basket
containing 312 mangoes. How many
mangoes are harvested in all?
Presentation
Answer the following.
What is asked in the problem?
What operation are you going to use?
How will you solve the problem?
Presentation
You need to find out the
number of mangoes
harvested.
So, to solve the
problem, you need to
multiply 312 by 32.
The number sentence is
312 x 32 = ___
Activity
Find the product using the short method.
1) 234 x 4
2) 519 x 8
3) 672 x 23
4) 754 x 45
5) 390 x 36
Application
Solve the given problems.
1. Carreon family pays ₱799 a month for
internet access. How much will they pay for
one year?

2. Every box can be filled with 155 average-size

oranges. How many average-size oranges can fill
8 boxes?
Generalization
How do you multiply –digit number by –digit
number?
To multiply 3 – digit number by 2 – digit
number, multiply the ones place of the multiplier
to each of the multiplicand to get the partial
product. Then multiply the tens digit of the
multiplier to each of the multiplicand to get the
second partial product. Finally, add the partial
products to determine the final result.
Assessment
Match the multiplication expression in Column A with
its corresponding product in Column B.
 Multiplying 2- to 3-
digit Numbers by 1- to
2-digit Numbers

Q1 Week 3 Day 2
Review
How do we multiply numbers?
Multiply the following numbers.
1) 41 2) 23 3) 13
x 2 x 3 x 5

4) 17 5) 32
x 2 x 3
Motivation
Perform the indicated operation to determine which fruit is
the product of each tree.
Presentation
Read and answer.
The seller opened 32
boxes of star apples.
Each box had 323 star
apples. How many star
apples are there?
Presentation
Read and answer.
How many star apples were there in all?
How did you come up with the correct
answer?
What is your answer?
Presentation
Study.
Study the solution below using the place value chart.
T Th T H T O
3 2 3
x 3 2
6 4 6
9 6 9 0
1 0 3 3 6
So, there are 10, 336 star apples in 32 boxes.
Activity
In each blank egg, write the product of the
numbers shown in the two eggs below.
Application
Solve the given problems.
1. Mr. Dechavez has a Narra plantation. There are
323 Narra trees in a row. If there are 32 rows,
how many Narra trees are there in all?
2. Nancy buys 12 kilos of grapes. If a kilogram of
grapes costs ₱285, how much does Nancy pay for
the grapes?
Generalization
How do you multiply –digit number by –digit
number?
To multiply 3 – digit number by 2 – digit
number, multiply the ones place of the multiplier
to each of the multiplicand to get the partial
product. Then multiply the tens digit of the
multiplier to each of the multiplicand to get the
second partial product. Finally, add the partial
products to determine the final result.
Assessment
Match the product in Column A with the multiplication sentence
in Column B. Write your answer on the space provided before
each number.
 Multiplying 2- to 3-
digit Numbers by 1- to
2-digit Numbers

Q1 Week 3 Day 3
Review
Now, let us try multiplying these numbers.
Presentation
Show a picture of a coconut
plantation.
What do you see in the
picture? Do you have these
in your farm/backyard?
Is it good to plant trees?
Why?
Presentation
Read and answer.
Mang Carlo and his co-
workers can deliver 169
coconuts in a day. How
many coconuts can they
deliver in 35 days?
Presentation
Work with a partner. Find the product. Use the
lattice method.

169 x 35

What is the answer?

Study
Study the method.
Step 1: Position the factors as shown below.
Study
Step 2: Multiply each digit above by each digit on the
side. Write the digits’ product as shown below.
Study
Step 3: Add down the numbers along the diagonals.
Regroup when necessary.
Study
Step 3: Add down the numbers along the diagonals.
Regroup when necessary.

The answer is read counterclockwise, 5,915.

Activity
Multiply using the lattice method.
1) 235 x 42
2) 215 x 17
3) 719 x 7
4) 479 x 22
5) 624 x 58
Application
Solve the given problems.
1. Mr. Remulla has a coconut plantation. There are 353
coconut trees in a row. If there are 33 rows, how many
coconut trees are there in all?
2. Maine spends PhP 800.00 a week. How much does she
spend in five days?
3. Mike receives PhP140 as his daily school allowance. If
there are 21 school days in a month, how much is his
monthly allowance?
Generalization
How do you multiply –digit number by –digit
number?
To multiply 3 – digit number by 2 – digit
number, multiply the ones place of the multiplier
to each of the multiplicand to get the partial
product. Then multiply the tens digit of the
multiplier to each of the multiplicand to get the
second partial product. Finally, add the partial
products to determine the final result.
Assessment
Find the product. Choose your answer inside the
parentheses.
1) 645 x 24 (15,340; 15,480; 18,835)
2) 456 x 63 (28,728; 27,816; 27,360)
3) 523 x 34 (17,782; 18,864; 17,782)
4) 234 x 45 (11,350; 10,970; 10,530)
5) 753 x 54 (50,662; 40,662; 30,572)
Additional Activity
Find the product.
1) 314 2) 514 3) 913 4) 743
x 23 x 33 x 23 x 14
 Estimating the products of 3- to
4-digit numbers
by 2- to 3- 3-digit numbers
with reasonable results

Q1 Week 3 Day 4
Review
Multiply the following numbers.
1) 211 2) 402 3) 514
x 34 x 12 x 11

4) 123 5) 311
x 33 x 23
Motivation
Show a bakery. Do you eat “tinapay” or bread? What
about pande coco? How’s the taste?
Presentation
Read and answer.
A bakery sells 349
pieces of pande coco a day.
About how many pande
coco bread can the bakery
shop sell in 25 days?
Presentation
How do you solve the problem?

“About” is the word clue in the problem. This

means that you are not going to find the exact
product or answer. You will just get the estimated
product.
Presentation
How do you solve the problem?

To estimate the total number of pande coco bread for 25 days,

you will follow the following steps below:
1. Round off both number or factors to the highest place value
2. Multiply the rounded off or just multiply the whole number
and write the number of zeroes in both factors.
Activity
Estimate the products.
1) 452 x 37
2) 654 x 21
3) 729 x 59
4) 1245 x 97
5) 4235 x 48
Application
Estimate the following products by rounding the
factors to its highest place value before multiplying.

1) 63 2) 13 3) 15
x 18 x 25 x 12

4) 63 5) 25

x 22 x 32
Generalization
How do you estimate the products of 3- to 4-digit
numbers by 2- to 3-digit numbers?

To estimate the products, round the factors to the

greatest/highest place value, then multiply the
rounded factors.
Assessment
Find the estimated product.
1) 346 2) 486 3) 575
x 45 x 84 x 346

4) 246 5) 456 6) 265

x 57 x 14 x 336
 Estimating the products of 3- to
4-digit numbers
by 2- to 3- 3-digit numbers
with reasonable results

Q1 Week 3 Day 5
Review
Estimate the following numbers.
1) 345 2) 234 3) 746
x 42 x 19 x 5

4) 624 5) 378

x 24 x 46
Motivation
Round off the following to the nearest underlined
digit.
1) 346 2) 28 3) 454

4) 892 5) 683 6) 743

Presentation
Read and answer.

If one basket holds 275

bananas, about how many
bananas are there in 23
baskets?
Presentation
How do you solve for the answer to the given problem?

Study the solution below.

Round each of the factors to its highest place value; then
multiply the rounded numbers.
275 -------- 300
x 23 -------- x 20
6000
There are about 6000 bananas in 23 baskets.
Activity

Read and solve.

1)Thirty-four rambutan weigh one kilogram.
About how many rambutan are there in 548
kilograms?
Activity
Look at the table below. Write the estimated amount of
each fruit and answer the questions below on your
notebook.
Activity
1. How much does 565 pineapples cost?
2. How much does 89 papayas cost?
3. How much does 639 dragon fruits cost?
4. How much does 789 avocados cost?
5. How much does 390 jackfruits cost?
Generalization
How do you estimate the products of 3- to 4-digit
numbers by 2- to 3-digit numbers?

To estimate the products, round the factors to the

greatest/highest place value, then multiply the
rounded factors.
Assessment
Estimate the product. Complete the table.

Rounded Estimated
Factors Product
4785 x 234

9465 x 37

489 x 71
Additional Activity
Estimate each product. Then compare the two estimated
products. Write the correct symbol >, <, or = in the box.

1) 3456 x 34 2734 x 36
2) 457 x 563 435 x 532