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    The document discusses key aspects of sampling design, including: 1. It outlines the main components of a sampling design such as defining the population/universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and parameters of interest. 2. It describes the main steps in developing a sampling design which are to determine the type of universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and sampling procedure or technique. 3. It notes that a good sampling design should result in a representative sample, minimize sampling error, be viable given budget constraints, and control for systematic bias.

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    Risk Management for MBA

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    The document discusses key aspects of sampling design, including: 1. It outlines the main components of a sampling design such as defining the population/universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and parameters of interest. 2. It describes the main steps in developing a sampling design which are to determine the type of universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and sampling procedure or technique. 3. It notes that a good sampling design should result in a representative sample, minimize sampling error, be viable given budget constraints, and control for systematic bias.

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    3 views9 pages

    RM Unit 3

    Uploaded by

    Twinkal lote
    The document discusses key aspects of sampling design, including: 1. It outlines the main components of a sampling design such as defining the population/universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and parameters of interest. 2. It describes the main steps in developing a sampling design which are to determine the type of universe, sampling unit, sampling frame, sample size, and sampling procedure or technique. 3. It notes that a good sampling design should result in a representative sample, minimize sampling error, be viable given budget constraints, and control for systematic bias.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 9

    Sampling Design

    Sampling Design
    Census and Sample Survey

    Sampling in statistics and in research

    • ‘Universe’ or ‘Population.’

    • Sample

    Sampling technique

    Sample selection process

    Types of sampling techniques


    Sampling Design
    •Definite plan for obtaining a sample from given population.

    • Technique /Procedure adopted in selecting sample

    • Size of the sample.

    •Determined before data are collected.

    Researcher must select/prepare a sample design which


    should be reliable and appropriate for his research study.
    Steps In Sample Design
    Type of universe: set of objects to be studied.-finite or infinite.

    Sampling unit:geographical -state, district, village . construction unit


    house, flat. social family, club, school . individual.

    Source list/‘sampling frame’ : from which sample is to be drawn.


    Contains names of all items of a universe (for finite universe ).

    Size of sample: number of items to be selected from universe .

    Optimum sample- fulfills requirements of efficiency,


    representativeness, reliability and flexibility.

    Parameters of interest: average or other measure concerning


    Sample Design
    Budgetary constraint

    Cost considerations, from practical point of view, major


    impact upon decisions relating to size of sample and also
    type of sample.
    This can lead to use of a non-probability sample.

    Sampling procedure

    Technique/ Sample Design to be used in selecting items for


    sample.

    Several sample designs exist- researcher chooses for study.


    Good Sampling Design
    Must

    •result in a truly representative sample.


    •be such which results in a small sampling error.
    •be viable in the context of funds available for the
    research study.
    •be such that systematic bias can be controlled in a
    better way.

    Sample -results of sample study can be applied for


    universe with a reasonable level of confidence.
    Types of Sample Designs
    Stratified Sampling

    Cluster sampling

    Area sampling

    Multi-stage sampling

    Sampling with probability proportional to size

    Sequential sampling
    Unit 3
    Sampling Design - Steps in Sample Design -
    Characteristics of a good sample design - Random
    Samples and Random Sampling Design

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