U2000 GPON Training

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U2000 Introduction
and Function
GPON Indosat Training
Sharing knowledge
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Content
• Introduction U2000
• Connection U2000
• Commissioning and Provisioning
• Alarm Report
• Case Study
Introduction to U2000
Network Positioning
The U2000 is an equipment management system developed by Huawei. The device is

also a major future-oriented network management solution
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Manageable FTTx Series
Equipment
Category Equipment
MA5600T
OLT series
MA5603T
MDU Series MA5612

HG8245
ONT Series
HG8247
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Basic Functions
The U2000 provides comprehensive management functions at the element management

layer and network management layer

Administration
• Starting U2000 System

• Security Management
• Deployment a single system server
• Monitoring the U2000 Processess

Starting the U2000 Server (Single
Server System, Solaris)
Powering on the Server Safely
M4000/M5000 Server
Power button of the M4000/M5000 server
1. Connect the power supply to an M4000/M5000 server.

2. Insert the key delivered with the server into the key slot in the front panel of the
M4000/M5000 server, and then turn the switch to the Service position labeled with ,
as shown in the following figure
3. Press the power button of the server. The switch is labeled with . The server starts
and then operates diagnosis.
4. After the server is started, turn the rotary switch to the Locked position labeled with

Starting the U2000 Server (Single Server
System, Solaris)
Starting the Database
The U2000 can start properly only after the database is started. This topic describes how to start the database on the Solaris
single-server system.
Prerequisite
The OS must have been started.
Procedure
1. Log in to the OS of the server as the sybase user

2. Run the following command to check whether the
Sybase database is running:

System, Solaris)
Starting the Database
3. Run the following commands to start the Sybase database if it is not running:

System, Solaris)
Starting the U2000 Server Processes
You can log in to the U2000 to manage the network only after starting the computer where the U2000 is
installed and the U2000 server processes. This topic describes how to start the U2000 server processes on
the Solaris single-server system
Prerequisite
The OS on the computer where the U2000 server is installed must be running properly, and the database must have been
started
Procedure
1. Log in to the OS of the server as the nmsuser user.
2. Run the following command to check whether the U2000 is running:

System, Solaris)
Starting the U2000 Server Processes

Security Management
1. User Security
The U2000 user security management mainly involves the object management, password management, access
control management, and rights- and domain-based management.
The application of rights involves defining, assigning, and using rights. Authority management, which is essential
to user management, controls the assignment and usage of rights.

Deployment of a single server System
For the deployment mode of a single-server system, there is only one U2000 server where all processes run. Multiple clients are
allowed to connect to and perform operations on the U2000 server. This deployment mode is a simple and inexpensive to deploy.
The single-server system is deployed on Windows, Solaris, or SUSE Linux, and supports single-server multiple-
client networking schemes. The clients and the server are connected by means of LAN or WAN, as shown in
Figure 1.

Topology Management
In topology management, the managed NEs and their connections are displayed in a topology view. You can learn the network
structure and monitor the operating status of the entire network in real time by browsing the topology view.
Topology View and Its

Functions

Main Topology U2000

Topology Management

Topology Management

System Monitoring

Frame MA5600T

Frame MA5603T

Frame MA5612

Connection to U2000

Connection to U2000
Procedure:
Open U2000 Client
Input:
1. Username
2. Password
3. Server :

Commissioning and Provisioning
Global configuration:
Configure GPON Profile
For the current version, the GPON profiles are classified into two types of profiles, that is, the GPON profiles in
the distributed mode and the GPON profiles in the profile mode. The GPON profiles that are in the distributed
mode are used to support the device versions earlier than V800R006C02, and the GPON profiles that are in the
profile mode are used to optimize the configuration of the optical network terminal (ONT) for configuring the ONTs
in batches.
1. Configuring an MDU SNMP Profile

2. Configuring a DBA Profile
3. Configuring a GPON Line Profile
4. Configuring a GPON Service Profile
5. Adding a VLAN
6. Configuring an MEF IP Traffic Profile

Configuring an MDU SNMP Profile
The MDU Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) profile is a collection of SNMP parameters. You can
configure the information about an MDU management channel to OLT to implement the remote deployment and
maintenance for the MDU.

onfiguring a DBA Profile
A DBA profile contains the traffic parameters of a T-CONT. After a DBA profile is configured successfully and
bound to a T-CONT, the system controls the traffic of the T-CONT based on the traffic parameters specified in the
DBA profile. In this case, the DBA profile provides the flexible dynamic bandwidth allocation.

onfiguring a GPON Line Profile
The GPON line profiles contain the parameters required for setting up the channels for the GPON lines.
a) Choose Basic Info from the navigation tree,

and then set the basic parameters of the profile.
b) Right-click T-CONT Info. in the navigation tree
and choose ADD T-CONT from the shortcut
menu. In the dialog box that is displayed, set T-
CONT Index and DBA Profile.
c) Right-click T-CONTx in the navigation tree and
choose ADD GEM Port from the shortcut
menu. In the dialog box that is displayed, set
GEM Port Index.
NOTE: x indicates the T-CONT index.
d) Right-click GEM Portx in the navigation tree
and choose ADD GEM Connection from the
shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is
displayed, set the basic parameters of the GEM
Connection.
NOTE: x indicates the GEM port index.
4. Click OK.

onfiguring a GPON Service Profile
The GPON service profile consolidates the parameters related to the ONU service into a profile.

onfiguring a GPON Service Profile
The GPON service profile consolidates the parameters related to the ONU service into a profile.

dding VLAN
Before you provision services for network elements, you can add a VLAN or add VLANs in batches according to the global data
plan. When VLANs with continuous IDs and the VLAN type is consistent with the VLAN attribute, these VLANs can be added in
batches. In addition, the names of the VLANs that are added in batches are generated automatically.

dding VLAN

onfiguring an MEF IP Traffic Profile

ALARM REPORT

Alarm Management
By viewing alarms, you can learn network and NE status, and locate faults. Therefore, alarms need to be
obtained and managed effectively. To ensure the normal running of the network, the network management or
maintenance engineer must monitor and handle alarms periodically
Basic Concepts
This topic describes the concepts about the fault management such as alarm, event, alarm status, and alarm severity. These
concepts help you to perform fault management operations.
1. Alarms and Events

2. Alarm Severity
3. Alarm Handling Procedure

Alarm Management
1. Alarms and Events
This topic describes the similarities and differences between an alarm and an event on
the U2000.
Similarities
In the U2000, alarms and events refer to the messages that are sent to the U2000 and
are generated after the statuses of the managed objects are changed.
Differences
The differences between an alarm and an event are described as follows: An alarm
indicates that a fault occurs on the U2000 or a managed object. The fault must be
rectified in time. Otherwise, the U2000 services cannot run properly because the fault
affects the functions of the U2000 or its devices. Users can acknowledge and clear an
alarm.
An event indicates that the state of a managed object changes. The change may not
affect the U2000 services. Users cannot acknowledge and clear an event.

Alarm Management
2. Alarm Severity
This topic describes how to use alarm severity to identify the severity, significance and
urgency of an alarm. Alarm severities include critical, major, minor, and warning in
descending order. You can use processing policies for different alarm severities and
redefine alarm severities.
The following table describes the alarms of different severities and the corresponding
handling methods.
For Non-NA NEs, alarms come in the following four levels in descending order of
severity: critical, major, minor and warning.

Alarm Management
3. Alarm Handling Procedure
This topic describes the alarm handling procedure. After the U2000 detects an alarm, you are recommended to handle the alarm
according to the following procedure.

Case Study

Configuration Examples of the
GPON FTTH Services
This topic provides examples to describe how to configure the Internet, voice, and multicast services in a GPON
FTTH network.
1. FTTH Network
2. Data Plan for the GPON FTTH Services
3. Configuration Example of GPON FTTH Internet Access Services (HG824x)
4. Configuration Example of GPON FTTH Voice Services (the SIP Protocol for
HG824x)

FTTH Network
FTTH is short for fiber to the home. ONTs are connected to OLTs in xPON
mode to implement FTTH. The voice & data are provided through a single
optical fiber.

Data Plan for the GPON FTTH
Services
this topic provides the data plan for the configuration examples of the GPON FTTH services. You can configure the services
according to the data plan.
Item Settings Remarks
GPON port of the OLT 0/2/1 -
Item Settings Remarks
DBA profile DBA profiles for Internet access services. DBA profiles must be bound to T-CONTs in
line profiles. You are advised to create
Service profile Name: FTTx Service
Name: HSI three DBA profiles specific to Internet Number of Pots Ports: 2 profiles must
access
DBA type: Maximum Bandwidth match actual
Number of ETH Ports: 4
Maximum Bandwidth: 102400 ONT types.
Service Type: Translation
DBA profiles for voice services.
SVLAN: 1001, 1000
Name: VOIP
DBA type: Assured Bandwidth/Maximum Bandwidth CVLAN: 1001, 1000
HG8245 Name: ONT -
Assured Bandwidth: 15360 ONU ID: 0
Maximum Bandwidth: 30720
Line profile Name: FTTx The mapping between GEM ports and ONU Type: ONT
Mapping Mode: VLAN MDU-side services is implemented
Qos Mode: Priority Queue through VLANs. Line Profile: FTTx
T-CONTs, GEM ports and GEM connections used for Internet access
services. Service Profile: FTTx
T-CONT Index: 1
ONT VAS Profile: HG8245
DBA Profile: HSI Authentication Mode: SN
GEM Port Index: 1
Priority Queue: 1 Terminal Type: HG8245
GEM Connection Index: 0 (this parameter is set to 0 automatically)
Software Version: V1R002C00
VLAN ID: 1001
T-CONTs, GEM ports and GEM connections used for voice services.
T-CONT Index: 2
DBA Profile: VOIP
GEM Port Index: 2
Priority Queue: 2
VLAN ID: 2000

Configuration Example of GPON FTTH
Internet Access Services (HG824x)
This topic describes how to configure the high-speed Internet access service when an ONT is connected to an OLT through a GPON
port. Operations are almost the same to configure the HG8010, HG8240, HG8245 and HG8247. This topic uses the HG8245 as an
example to describe how to configure high-speed Internet access services for ONTs.
1. Add an ONT to the U2000 when the 2. Configure Internet access services.
OLT is in profile mode. 1. Configure an MEF IP traffic
1. Configuring a DBA Profile. profile. Configure a service
2. Configure a line profile. channel.
3. Configure a service profile. 2. Configure an S-VLAN on the OLT
4. Confirm an ONT. side.
3. Configure Ethernet port
attributes and service channels
of a GPON ONU.
4. Add an ONT General VAS
configuration profile
5. (Optional) Bind a general VAS
profile and configure VAS
services. For details,

This topic describes how to configure the high-speed Internet access service when an ONT is connected to an OLT through a GPON
port. Operations are almost the same to configure the HG8010, HG8240, HG8245 and HG8247. This topic uses the HG8245 as an
example to describe how to configure high-speed Internet access services for ONTs.





Configure T-CONTs, GEM ports and GEM connections required for voice services.
Right-click T-CONT Info. in the navigation tree and choose ADD T-CONT from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is displayed, set the
parameters.
T-CONT Index: 2
DBA Profile: VOIP
Right-click T-CONT2 in the navigation tree and choose Add GEM Port from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is displayed, set
the parameters.
GEM Port Index: 2
Priority Queue: 2
Right-click GEM Port1 in the navigation tree and choose Add GEM Connection from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is
displayed, set the parameters.
VLAN ID: 2000
Configure T-CONTs, GEM ports and GEM connections required for multicast services.
Right-click T-CONT Info. in the navigation tree and choose ADD T-CONT from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is
T-CONT Index: 3
DBA Profile: IGMP
Right-click T-CONT3 in the navigation tree and choose Add GEM Port from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is
GEM Port Index: 3
Priority Queue: 3
Right-click GEM Port1 in the navigation tree and choose Add GEM Connection from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box that is
VLAN ID: 1000
Click OK.
In the information list, right-click the record and choose Download to NE from the shortcut menu.
In the dialog box that is displayed, select the required NE(s), and click OK.










Configuration Example of GPON FTTH Voice
Services (the SIP Protocol for HG824x)
This topic describes how to configure voice services when an ONT is connected to an OLT through a GPON port.
Operations are almost the same to configure the HG8010, HG8240, HG8245 and HG8247. This topic uses the
HG8245 as an example.
1. Add an ONT to the U2000 when the

OLT is in profile mode.
1. Configuring a DBA Profile.
2. Configure a line profile.
3. Configure a service profile.
4. Confirm an ONT.
2. Configure voice services.
1. Configure a service VLAN on the
OLT side
2. Configure a service channel.
3. Add an ONT General VAS
configuration profile.
4. Bind a general VAS profile and
configure VAS services.





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Security Level:

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

The U2000 is an equipment management system developed by Huawei. The device is

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

MDU Series MA5612

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

The U2000 provides comprehensive management functions at the element management

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

• Starting U2000 System

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Power button of the M4000/M5000 server

1. Connect the power supply to an M4000/M5000 server.

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1. Log in to the OS of the server as the sybase user

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Topology View and Its

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1. Configuring an MDU SNMP Profile

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a) Choose Basic Info from the navigation tree,

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1. Alarms and Events

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VLAN ID: 2000

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