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Computer Hardware Technology PowerPoint Group 1
Computer Hardware Technology PowerPoint Group 1
MAINTENANCE &
SOFTWARE
INSTALLATION
A presentation By Group 1
http://www.free-powerpoint-templates-design.com
Group Members
Dunamis, Seli, Alfreda, Janelle, Akuokor, Allyson
Table of 01 PC MAINTENANCE ROUTINE
Contents
02 ELECTRICITY AND THE PC
In order for your PC to run well and extend its life you
need to perform regular maintenance.
This is so because, preventive maintenance helps to
prevent parts, materials and systems failure by
ensuring that parts materials and systems are in
working order .
Before we begin let us define some key words;
Diagnostic utility is a system that compiles and
reports technical information about a computers
hardware and certain system software programs.
Maintenance refers to keeping your things in good
shape
Update software
Run an antivirus Defragment your
and operating
and spyware scan hard drive (disk
software
regularly defragmentation)
regularly
Backing up of Physical
Disk cleaning
programs
(disk clean- up) maintenance
regularly
ELECTRICITY AND THE PC
Hard disk PC
• Create a differential backup • Run a virus scan of the memory and hard disk.
• Create a full back up
• Remove and clear all temporary files Ha
rd
dis
k
PC
Web browser
Web browser
• Clear cache, history and temporary internet files.
System Trouble Shooting Skills
Troubleshooting is a
systematic
approach to
problem solving that
is often used to find
and correct issues. .
Examples of troubleshooting
n
Th
i s t h e ve
computer and reinstall it.
e
pr not
ra g h s e
en
og r u
og ou on
op
m t
ra n
pr th sp
m
re
do
o
N
es
Ta o l
ke o a sl o
ac e
t
r f se
s da w
a
e
te o
l o nd
in t
e ity
ng i t
t h bi l
tim is
a
In
e
Some Problems in the Operating System
• . Slow in starting the computer
• Not being responsive to user commands due
to slow processing
• Displaying a blank desktop screen
Steps To Fix a Slow Computer
reboot
To many
background
programs
General Solutions to
Problems of the PC
Update Update
Windows your
Ensure that You
have the latest
Drivers
Windows update Ensure that you
installed. have the latest
drivers for your
computer hardware.
Reboot
your
computer
Do this after the above
steps fail.
This is usually caused by:
Hardware malfunctioning
Incompatible devices (indicated by yellow
exclamation mark)
Computer viruses
CPU overheating
Solution
Use Device Manager to see improperly
connected hardware devices
Disconnecting incompatible devices
Cleaning the interior of the system unit.
Get an antivirus software
Computer Keeps
Rebooting
Computer is Not Booting
Solution
STEP 1: disconnect the power supply from the
wall socket
STEP 2: Check if the plugs to the UPS are
connected well. Connect them if they are not
connected properly
STEP 3: Check if the cables connecting to the
•
computer and monitor to the UPS from the main
supply.
•
STEP 4: if they are all connected well power on
the UPS from the main supply
STEP 5: next, turn on the computer.
PROBLEM:COMPUTER IS NOT
DISPLAYING
SOLUTIONS
STEP 3: inspect the video cable and video connectors for damage
PROBLEM:THE SCREEN IS TOO
BRIGHT OR TO DARK
DIAGNOSIS
SCREEN IS
SHAKING
COMSUMABLE
PROBLEM: S
PRINTER IS Some printers can be in the
PAUSED /
NOT PRINT- QUEUE offline mode when they run
out of paper, ink or toner.
ING You can check if the paper
A pause queue is a list of or ink is finished. To know if
BAD the ink level check the
printers output jobs held in a
CONNECTION reserved memory area. onscreen print.
A print queue gives users And for the paper look for
Sometimes the cables for the paper tray alert if its
connecting the printer may print management
capabilities to facilitate blinking.
look alike so you may Even a full set of
mistakenly interchange the control of print queue
operation. consumables can not rule a
cables which will cause a paper jam or misfeed, which
bad connection. A print buffer is a location in
memory that holds data to will also take the device out
Substitute a new cable or of service until you correct
reconnecting your printer to be sent to the computer
printer the problem.
a port on your computer to
solve the problem
problem: the keyboard or mouse does not function
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