PROSES TRANSFER

Muslikhin Hidayat, PhD

Department Teknik Kimia
FT UGM
Yogyakarta, 2017
Learning Objectives:
Students are able to explain transport
mechanisms for momentum, heat and mass
transfer
Students are able to do analysis for momentum,
heat, and mass transfer based on fundamental
principles
Students are able to apply the fundamental
principles to analyze simple industrial cases
Learning outcomes:
Students are able to develop microscopic
mathematical equations for momentum, heat, and
mass transfer for non-turbulent systems based on
volume element
Students are able to predict both steady and unsteady
state velocity, temperature and concentration
distributions for various simple geometries in single
and two dimension utilizing analytical method
Students are able to relate measured variables with
microscopic distribution of velocity, temperature and
concentration
References:
R.B. Bird, W.W. Stewart, and E.N. Lightfoot, 2002,
“Transport Phenomena”, John Wiley & Sons.
 J.R. Welty, C.E. Wicks, and R.E. Wilson, 1984,
Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat, and Mass
Transfer, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons.
W.M. Deen, 1998, “ Analysis of Transport Phenomena”,
Oxford University Press.
Penilaian :
 Homework and projects
All the homework must be worked in groups of 3
students
Group members will be assigned by the instructor
All assignment must be turned in before the lecture
starts on the due date and must be written on A4 size
paper
No late homework/projects will be accepted. Try your
best to submit your homework even if you are unable
to attend the lectures
Topics
Momentum Transfer
Chapter 1, 2, 3,4, 8 (Reference # 1)
Heat Transfer
Chapter 9, 10, 11, 12 (Reference # 1)
Mass Transfer
Chapter 17, 18, 19, 20 (Reference # 1)
Bbrp catatan penting dari Bird dkk 2 ed
(2002)
Bab disusun berdasarkan urutan transfer momentum,
energi dan massa
Masing-masing bab di ketiga kejadian/proses
dikelompokkan menjadi 8 bab
Transport by molecular motion
Transport in one dimension (shell balance methods)
Transport in arbitrary continue (use of general transport
equations)
Transport with two independent variables (special
methods)
Bbrp catatan penting dari Bird dkk 2 ed
(2002)
Masing-masing bab di ketiga kejadian/proses
dikelompokkan menjadi 8 bab
Transport in turbulent flow and eddy transport
properties
Transport accross phase boundaries
Transport in large system
Transport by others mechanisms
Problem solving A (mudah), B (analytical problems),
C (more advanced analutical problems), D (the most
advanced analytical problems)
Pengantar
Apa itu proses transfer?
Transfer momentum
Transfer energi Analog
Transfer massa

Banyak dipelajari di analytical chemistry, material

science, pharmacitical, engineering, agriculture,
meteorology, biology etc
Mengapa ketiga mekanisme transport perlu
dipelajari secara bersama
Di dunia nyata peristiwa ini terjadi secara simultan
Persamaan yang mewakili ketiga proses transfer tsb
sejenis atau analog
Mathematical tools yang diperlukan similar
Molecular mechanism juga similar
Pendekatan Transport Phenomena
Dari level micro sampai level macro
Pendekatan Transport Phenomena
Dari level micro sampai level macro
Pendekatan Transport Phenomena
Molecular level memprediksi sifat sifat fluida
berdasarkan sifat molekul dan pergerakan molekul
Microscopic level mempelajari profil kecepatan,
tekanan, suhu dan konsentrasi berdasarkan analisis
elemen volum
Macroscopic level mengevaluasi sistem yang lebih
besar (sering digunakan dalam dunia industri dan real
world), lump analysis