THE GREAT PARADISE OF BATURRADEN VILLAGE AND

SURROUNDING AREA FOR GEOHERITAGES AND GEOTOURISM

POTENTIAL OF BANYUMAS, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA
Baharuddin Fahmi
Muhammad Nurjati Setiawan
Faiz Akbar Prihutama
Dendy Nur Firmansyah
Dr. Ir. Jatmiko Setiawan, M.T.
GEOLOGY DEPARTEMENT UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL “VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

REGIONAL GEOHERITAGE CONFERENCE 2018

APRIL 2nd – 4th 2018
KHON KAEN PROVINCE
THAILAND
OUTLINE

RESULT AND ANALYSIS

METODOLOGY

INTRODUCTION CONCLUSION

LITERATUR REVIEW
INTRODUCTION

GEOLOGICAL
INFORMATION

GEOLOGICAL PROCESS

MANAGEMENT OF
BATURADEN GEOTURISM
LOCATION
METODOLOGY

DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS
LITERATURE REVIEW SWOT ANALYSIS
QUANTITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS
LITERATURE REVIEW

REGIONAL
GEOLOGY STRATIGRAPHY

TECTONIC AND
GEOLOGY STRUCTURE
REGIONAL GEOLOGY

Structural pattern of Java by Pulonggono, Martodjojo, 1994)

• The morphology and geologic investigations of Mount Slamet and its vicinity have been carried out by Neumann van Padang (1951),

Pardyanto (1971), Djuri (1975), and finally by Sutawidjaja et al. (1985).

• Mount Slamet lies on the western part of the North Serayu Range and belongs to the Bogor Zone (Van Bemmelen, 1949). Pardyanto
TECTONIC AND GEOLOGY STRUCTURE
• The area of ​Mount Slamet is occupied by radials strike slip

associated with formation Mount Slamet and cinder cones.

There are two main fault directions: northeast - southwest and

northwest - southeast (Djuri, 1975).

• Eocene to Middle Miocene volcanism, manifest as Zone

Southern Mountains, Late Miocene Volcanism pathway up to

Pliocene. Located to the north South Mountains line. Form of

lava intrusion and igneous rock, Volcano Trajectory of Ocean

Bars consisting of a series active volcano, Volcano Traffic Line

Back arc, this path is occupied by a number of Quaternary

Structural of Slamet Mount by Sutawidjaja and Sukhyar 2009)
volcanoes located behind Volcano is active now.
STRATIGRAPHY
RESULT AND ANALYSIS

GEOLOGY FACIES VULKANIC

GEOTURISM AND
GEOHERITAGE SITE
G
E
O
L
O
G
Y
FACIES VULKANIC
Based on the classification of Bogie and Mackenzie (1998), in Bronto, 2006 the area characterized by spread
of lava, andesite breccia tuff, intrusion and breccia laharic include as proximal fasies.
GEOTURISM AND GEOHERITAGE SITE
• Geotourism track presented in the form of geological view where on each site is a proof of development

process of Mount Slamet volcanism of Pleistocene and Holocene age. This track also tells how the

development of Old Mount Slamet to New Mount Slamet.

• Where most of the waterfall deposited coloumnar joint and sheeting joint is so beautiful. Then step to the

northern to the high area on the Curug 7 deposited a unique and very rare sinter travertine. Toward

Baturraden can be accessed by vehicle or by tracking down the forest. Here is an explanation of the

geological elements and its supporters of each geological site in this geotourism path:
1. WATERFALL GEDE (CURUG GEDE)

Being in the Kalipagu village. This geological site is an waterfall with a height of 15
meters which is formed due to the geological structure of strike slip Baturraden so that
other parts erode. The main constituent rock is basalt lava with a coloumnar joint
structure.
2. WATERFALL BAYAN (CURUG BAYAN)

Being in the Kalipagu village. This geological site is a 20 meter high waterfall formed by
the geological structure of strike slip Baturraden, so that other parts erode. The main
constituent rock is a breccia with lava basalt above it. Characterized by in the form of
breccia polymic, graywacke sandstone coarsely grained until smooth, sub angular -
angular.
3. WATERFALL JENGGALA (CURUG JENGGALA)

Being in the Kalipagu village. This geological site is waterfall with a height of 10 meters.
The main constituent rock is basalt lava with massive structure.
4. WATERFALL 7 & 3 (CURUG PITU AND TELU)

Being in the Kalipagu village. This geological site is a waterfall with 7 holes springs radiate hot water. Deposited also
sinter travertine with a thickness up to more than 50 meters. Sintered travertin is a hydrothermal product, light
brown, brittle-compact, sand grain size, has a varied texture, consisting of minerals calcite and mikrit. The saturated
travertin unit is equalized with the alluvial and volcanic sediment units according to van Bemmelen (1949), which is
a hydrothermal product of Slamet Muda Mountain by Sutawidjaja, et al. (1985) and Holocene - Resen aged. This site
is a high altitude that presents a wide view of the surrounding area
5. LAVA BASALT

Being in the river Kalisalak and the river surrounding the village Kalipagu. This geological site is a lava flow product of
volcanism of Mount Slamet. The main constituent rocks are basalt lava with massive structures and some found in
sheeting joints. Include as Linggopodo Formation at Pleistocene (Van Bemmelen, 1949) and include Old Slamet
(Sutawidjaja, et al., 1986).
6. WATERFALL GANDATAPA (CURUG GANDATAPA)

Located at Baturraden site. This geological site is waterfall with a height of 15 meters. The main
constituent rock is basalt lava with a joint coloumnar structure. Formed due to the geological
structure of strike slip Baturraden. This site is the most awesome site.
7. CENDANA HILL AND JANET HILL

Being in the Kalipagu village. This geological site is a diorite intrusion that intruded trough the sandstone basement.
In diorite intrusion there is no burn effect indicating a mineralization process. It is assumed that the burn effect has
been buried by product products and volcanic activity. This lithology is a stock-shaped intrusion. The age of this unit,
ie The Late Miocene - Pliocene (Van Bemmelen, 1949).
8. BUNDER HILL

Being in Karangkuning village. Its spread out the hills that have a high altitude. This lithology is
exposed in the hills and exposed also weathered breccias. This lithology is like a cone-shaped
intrusion, but the lithology has a form of a layer or position. It is assumed that the lithologic layer of
magma activity exits the side eruption, but the magma has a high viscosity so that the lava flow is
only exposed on the surface of this eruption
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH

• Community support strong local, places abundant tours, and structures

organization that is holistic management Geotourism (integrated
multisector, multidisciplinary)
WEAKNESS

• Lack of guide professional tours; lack of coordination between actors in the

tourism industry at the level regional, national and global; the concept of
geotourism is not yet widely popularized; lack of promotion;
OPPORTUNITIES

• In form supporting regulations, implicit and explicit mentioned in Law No.

11 of 2010 about tourism.
TREAT

• A geological protection not optimal, lack of effort to increase attractiveness

tours, difficulty in keeping geosites.
CONCLUSION

• Based on the results of the analysis, show that Baturraden has a huge
potential for geotourism and geoheritage. There are volcanic field, spread a
lot of cinder cones, lava flow, waterfall, hotspring and a unique sinter
travertine presence in a high of Baturraden’s slope. Baturraden also become
a potential target for geothermal exploration.
• By SWOT analysis for generate strategy appropriate management in
developing geotourism, such as make a better promotion and increase
attractive tours.
REFERENCE
1. Djuri, M., 1975. Geologic map of the Purwokerto and Tegal Quadrangles, Java, scale 1 : 50.000. Geological
Survey of Indonesia.
2. Neumann van Padang, M., 1951, Catalogue of active volcanoes of the world including solfatara fields, part 1,
Indonesia.International Volcanologist Association Italia, Napoli, 271 pp.
3. Van Bemmelen, R. W., 1949. The geology of Indonesia and adjacent archipelago. The Hague: Goverment
Printing Office.
4. Sutawidjaja, I. S., Aswin, D., and Sitorus, K., 1985. Geologic map of Slamet Volcano, Central Java, scale 1: 50.000.
Volcanological Survey of Indonesia.
5. Pardyanto, 1971.Volkanologi Edisi Gunung Slamet. Bandung : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi
6. Pettijohn, F.J. 1975. Sedimentary Rocks. Harpercollins : English
7. Pulunggono, A. dan Martodjojo. 1994. Perubahan Tektonik Paleogene ± Neogene Merupakan Peristiwa Tektonik
Terpenting di Jawa, Proceeding Geologi dan Geotektonik Pulau Jawa. Yogyakarta: Percetakan NAFIRI
8. Streckeisen, A. L. 1978. IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous Rocks. Neues Jahrbuch fur
Mineralogie: Stuttgart
9. Van Zuidam, R.A. 1985.Aerial Photo-Interpretation in Terrain Analysis and Geomorfologic Mapping. Smits
Publishers The Hague Netherland. 442h
10. Soetoyo, 1991. Laporan Geologi Panas Bumi. Bandung : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi