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Pasteurization

Why HTST Pasteurization?


LTLT HTST UHT

Op. Temp 63°C 72°C 88°C

Holding Time 30min 15s 3s

Process Type Batch Continuous Continuous

• LTLT - Long Temperature Low Time


• HTST - Hight Temperature Short Time
• UHT - Ultra High Temperature

• HTST pasteurization fit for the required flow rate (3670 kg/hr) continuous process
• High Energy and Cost Consumption and the possibility of alteration of milk proteins in UHT pasteurization.
• Saving 120kW of energy by regenerating in HTST pasteurization
Plate Heat Exchanger
• Using Counter current flow to enable maximum
heat recovery possibilities and a very close
temperature approach can be achieved
• Gasketed PHE allows easy cleaning.

Re>8000 Re<8000
E 0.75 0.5
L(m) 4.71 7.06
Mass & Energy Balance
Mass Balance
Mass In Mass Out
(kg/hr) (kg/hr)
Water 3301.65 3301.65
Fat 4.50 4.50
Proteins 141.88 141.88
Lactose 190.53 190.53
Minerals 32.43 32.43
Total 3670.99 3670.99

Heater Regenerator Cooler

Temp In 34.00 Temp In 4.00 Temp In 44.00


Temp Out 73.00 Temp Out 34.00 Temp Out 4.00
Mass Flowrate 3670.99 Mass Flowrate 3670.99 Mass Flowrate 3670.99
Cp 3.92 Cp 3.92 Cp 3.92
Q (kW) 155.89 Q (kW) 119.92 Q (kW) 159.89
Things to do

• A final mechanical drawing of PHE


• Complete a hazard and operability analysis (HAZOP) of the system
• Calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient
• Check the validity of design through Aspen

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