X RAY DISCUSSION

NORMAL CHEST XRAY

 PNEUMONIA- RIGHT
1.WHITE SPOTS IN
LUNGS –LUNG
INFILTRATES
MILIARY TUBERCULOSIS
 PLEURAL EFFUSION
1.MENISCUS SHAPED
UPPER BORDER
2.LOSS OF
COSTOPHRENIC
ANGLE
3.LOSS OF
HEMIDIAPHRAGM
WITH
HOMOGENOUS
WHITNESS
4.LOSS OF
LOWER LOBE
VESSELS
EMPYEMA
FOREIGN BODY
 EMPHYSEMA
.B/L HYERTRANSLUCENT LUNGS
2.FLATTENED
HEMIDIAPHRAGMS
3.WIDENED COSTOPHRENIC ANGLE
4.HORIZONTAL RIBS
5.NARROW MEDIASTINUM
 LEFT CONGENITAL DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA

1.LEFT HEMITHORAX
FILLED WITH CYST
LIKE STRUCTURES-
LOOPS OF BOWEL

2.MEDIASTNUM
SHIFTED TO RIGHT
 CONGENITAL LOBAR EMPHYSEMA

1.OVERINFLATION OF
ONE OR MORE LOBES

2.CONTRALATERAL
MEDIASTINAL SHIFT
1.METAPHYSEAL RICKETS
CUPING AND FRAYING
2.POOR
MINERALIZATION OF
EPIPHYSEAL
CENTRES
3.IRREGULAR AND
WIDENED
EPIPHYSEAL PLATES
4.COARSE
TRABECULATIONS
5.INCREASED
DISTANCE BETWEEN
THE DISTAL END OF
SHAFT AND
EPIPHYSEAL PLATE
 DUODENAL ATRESIA

DOUBLE BUBBLE
SIGN WITH GAS
FILLED STOMACH
AND DUODENUM
WITH AN
ABSENCE OF
DISTAL GAS
 TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA
1.OGT CURLED IN
ESOPHAGEAL
POUCH

2.GAS BUBBLE IN
THE STOMACH
 CARDIOMEGALY
INCREASED
CARDIOTHORACIC
RATIO
 PNEUMOTHORAX

1.PLEURAL
LINE

2.NO LUNG
MARKINGS

3.SHIFT OF
MEIASTINUM
AND HEART
TO OPPOSITE
SIDE
MICROCEPHALY
CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS
HAIR AN END APEARANCE - THALASSEMIA
LEATHER BOTTLE APPEARANCE – PERICARDIAL EFFUSION
OSTEOPETROSIS
OSTEOPETROSIS
TOF-BOOT SHAPED HEART
SNOWMAN SIGN OR FIGURE OF 8 SIGN -TAPVC
HEALING RICKETS