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ICT Lecture 01
ICT Lecture 01
ICT(CS-301)
Lecture 01
(Introduction to Computing)
Please be on time
(better: before time)
Goals for Today Lecture
– Storage
ITC(CS-112)
Charles Babbage (1791-1871)
• Creator of the Analytical Engine - the first
general-purpose digital computer (1833)
• A programmable, mechanical, digital machine
• Could carryout any calculation
• Could make decisions based upon the results of
the previous calculation
• Components: input; memory; processor; output
Babbage’s Analytical Engine - 1833
• Mechanical, digital, general-purpose
• Was crank-driven
IMPORTANT ?
ITC(CS-301)
Why use a computer?
What value do
Computers bring?
think?
Define ICT
ICT is the technology required for information
processing, in particular, the use of electronic
computers, communication devices and
software applications to convert, store, protect,
process, transmit and retrieve information from
anywhere, anytime.
INFORMATION
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading,
investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the
telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to
fulfill our daily tasks.
COMMUNICATION
Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process
whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs
or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain
knowledge.
TECHNOLOGY
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and
resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs. Technology
is vital in communication
Course
Objectives
1. Basic knowledge about Computers and
its application in all walks of life
2.
Introduction to Computing-CS-111
Intro to computing
Evolution of computing Development methodology
Computer organization Web design for usability
Building a PC Computer networks
Microprocessors Intro to the Internet
Binary numbers & logic Internet services
Graphics & animation
Computer software
Intelligent systems
Operating systems
Data management
Application software
Cyber crime
Algorithms Social implications
Flowcharts The computing profession
Programming languages The future of computing
Introduction to Computing-CS-111
1.
2. Productivity software
Introduction to Computing-CS-111
Productivity Applications
Word processor
Spreadsheet
Presentation software
Database
Reading Assignments
Introduction to Computing-CS-111
marks
distribution …
Introduction to Computing-CS-111
Sessional(04)
• Sessional Tests = 01
• Quiz’s = 01
• Assignments = 01
• Project-Presentation = 01
/ End term Report
Midterm Exam (12 marks)
• Duration: 3 hours
Practical(20)
First Assignment
A. Send an email message to me at
dr.razzaq15@gmail.com with the subject
“Assignment 1” giving me some information (in
around 50 words) about what you see yourself
doing five years from now…….
Assignment Hints
• "I don't know.”
• "I'm not sure what I'll be doing, but I want to be
making lots of money.”.
• "I want to be working for a big company.”
• "I hope I'll be married .“ keep focused on career
goals that are connected to your University
education.
A suggestion about unfamiliar terms
• We try not to use any new terms without
explaining them first.
• However, it is not possible to do that all the time
• If you encounter any unfamiliar terms during the
lectures, please note them down and consult the
GLOSSARY provided at the end of the “Introduction to
Computers( Peter Norton)” text book for their
meaning.
• Web address: to look up computer terminology
online http://www.pcwebopedia.com and
• http://www.whatis.com
Let’s summarize the things
that we have covered today?