NATIONAL

ARTISTS AND
THEIR NOTABLE
WORKS
 NICOMEDES “NICK” MARQUEZ JOAQUIN
(1917- 2004)
 A Filipino writer and journalist known
for English-language short stories
and novels.
 He used the pen name “Quijano de
Manila”.
 He was recognized as a “National
Artist
of the Philippines for Literature”
 Emphasized restoring national
consciousness through Catholic Spanish
Heritage.
 He saw literature as a way to
understand and preserve the past
and faith.

 His notable works include "The

Woman Who Had Two Navels," "A
Portrait of the Artist as Filipino,"
"Manila, My Manila: A History for
the Young," "The Ballad of the
Five Battles," "Rizal in Saga,"
"Almanac for Manileños," and
"Cave and Shadows."
FERNANDO CUETO AMORSOLO (1892–1972)
 A Filipino painter known for his vibrant
depictions of rural life and mastery of light
and color.
 He was born on May 30, 1892, in
Paco District of Manila.
 In 1909, he attended Liceo de Manila
Art School and University of the
Philippines School of Fine Arts.
 He was named as “Grand Old Man of
Philippine Art”.
 His style and technique
are characterized by his
mastery of light, color, and
attention to detail.

 His notable works includes,

"Planting Rice", "Lavanderas",
"Dalagang Bukid", "The Making
of the Philippine Flag" The
First Baptism" and many
more.
 AMADO V. HERNANDEZ (1903-1970)
 A prominent Filipino writer and an
advocate for workers' rights.
 He was born on September
13,1903 in Hagonoy, Bulacan,
Philippines.
 He studied at UST Faculty of
Arts and Letters - National Artist
for Literature -1973 - Poet,
Playwright, Novelist
 He practiced "committed art" and
he was known as the "Manunulat
ng Manggagawa"
 In his view, the function of
writer is to act as the conscience
of the human spirit in the face of
inequality and oppression.

 His notable works talked about

the struggles of Filipino laborers
works. This includes, Isang
Dipang Langit, Luha ng Buwaya,
Mga ibong Mandaragit (first
filipino socio-political novel that
exposed the ills of the society)
 BIENVENIDO LUMBERA (1932-2021)
 A celebrated Filipino poet, playwright,
critic, and educator.
 He was born on April 11, 1932, Lipa,
Batangas, Philippines.
 He played a pivotal role in shaping
Philippine literature and promoting
cultural awareness.
 He was awarded as “National Artist of
the Philippines for [Literature
(2006):” The highest recognition
bestowed upon individuals who have
made significant contributions to
Philippine arts and culture.
 His creative works and intellectual pursuits were
interconnected with his advocacy for the preservation
and promotion of Filipino heritage.
 He believed in the power of literature and the arts to
shape national consciousness.
 His notable works includes "Likhaan: The Journal of
Contemporary Philippine Literature", "Abot-Tanaw: Sulyap
sa Kaniyang mga Piling Sanaysay", "Mga Agos sa Disyerto
and "Sa Sariling Bayan" .
 FRANCISCO SIONIL JOSE (F. Sionil José)
(1924- 2022)
 A renowned Filipino writer
celebrated for his profound impact
on English literature.
 He was born on December 3, 1924
in Rosales, Pangasinan,
Philippines.
 His legacy spans his literary works,
influential insights, and
significant contributions to
Philippine culture.
 He was awarded as “National
Artist of the Philippines for
 He was considered a top
contender for the Nobel Prize
in Literature from the
Philippines.

 His notable works includes,

"The Rosales Saga" : Series of
interconnected novels
revealing the Philippines'
history and struggles. "Dusk
(Po-on)": First novel in "The
Rosales Saga, "The Pretenders
and My Brother, My
Executioner.
 VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO
 A highly regarded Filipino poet, writer,
and translator who has made significant
contributions to Philippine literature
and cultural preservation.
 He was born on March 9, 1944, in
Bulacan, Philippines.
 He was awarded as “National
Artist for
Literature, 2003.
 Also awarded as the Makata ng Taon
(Poet of the Year) award from the
Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 1992.
 He played a significant role in promoting
and preserving Philippine culture and
heritage.

 His work encompasses both traditional and

modern themes, reflecting the evolving identity
of the Philippines. This includes "Sa mga
Pagitan ng Buhay", "Makina ni Mang Turing",
Ang Makata sa Panahon ng Makina", "Talaang
Ginto: Mga Piling Tula", "Sarilaya" and many
more.