SUMMARIZING,

THESIS
STATEMENT,
OUTLINING: EAPP
LESSON 2
LET THE LEARNING
JOURNEY BEGIN…
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

SUMMARI use various techniques in summarizing a

01 variety of academic texts;
ZING
THESIS states the thesis statement of an academic
02
STATEMENT text
OUTLININ outlines reading texts in various
03 disciplines.
G
GUIDE QUESTIONS
•What is summarizing?
•What are the different
techniques in summarizing a
text?
•When is summarizing useful?
 Hoy Beh, Two hours yun
tungkol saan beh,
yung movie? napakahaba,
summarize ko
na lang? Keri?
 What is summarizing?
Reducing text to one third or one quarter of its original size, clearly
articulating the author’s meaning and retaining the main ideas

BUCKLEY (2004)
 What is summarizing?
Involves stating a work’s thesis, and main ideas “simply, briefly, and
accurately”.

DIANA HACKER (2004)

DICTIONARY DEFINITION
Summarizing is….

TEXT

MAIN POINT/MOST
IMPORTANT IDEAS
“ ANG SAMPUNG
HINDI
IPINAGBABAWAL
NA TEKNIK”
VARIOUS TECHNIQUES
•1. Read the works first to
understand the author’s intent.
•2. Present the information
through facts, skills and
concepts in visual format.
VARIOUS TECHNIQUES
•3. Know the main points and the
supporting details.
•4. Analyze the text to save time
in thinking what you will do.
VARIOUS TECHNIQUES
•5. Think of the information you
will have to put in your
summary.
•6. Restate the words.
•7. Organize all the ideas.
 VARIOUS TECHNIQUES
•8. Write down all the information
in a coherent and precise form.
•9. Represent the information
through using dimensional
constructions in presenting
concepts, skills, or facts.
DIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCTION IN SUMMARIZING
VARIOUS TECHNIQUES
•10.Paraphrase.
MAY LIMA
PA..
 OTHER TECHNIQUES
• “SOMEBODY WANTED BUT SO THEN”

What problem
What does
WHO IS THE or issue is
the main
STORY ABOUT? encountered How does the
character
by the main main character
want?
character? solve the issue
or problem?
So may also
mean the end
of the story.
Somebody wanted but so then
1.Rip Van Winkle is about a henpecked
husband who wanted to escape his
nagging wife. But in his desire to
leave home, he ended up sleeping for a
hundred years, and so he missed almost
everything he could have witnessed in
his lifetime, and was regretful about
it.
 OTHER TECHNIQUES
•State the name of the article, book, or story.
•Assign or indicate the name of the author.
•Action tell what the author is doing.
•Complete the sentence or summary with
keywords, and important details.
SAAC Method
In her research titled, “Sailing thru
teachers’ work experiences via
alternative work arrangement,” Mendoza
(2020) aimed to describe teachers’ work
preferences with the end view of
proposing a teleworking policy that suits
the public school system.
 OTHER TECHNIQUES
• 5 Ws and 1 H

What, who, when, where, why, how

5 Ws and 1 H
"In Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Cask of Amontillado,'
set in Italy, the narrator, Montresor, seeks
revenge against Fortunato, who insulted him, by
luring him into the catacombs under the pretense
of tasting a rare wine, then trapping him and
burying him alive, ultimately revealing his
crime fifty years later in a confession."
OTHER TECHNIQUES
• FIRST THEN FINALLY

MAIN
BEGINNING CONCLUSION
ACTION
First, Then, Finally
First, we meet Cinderella, a kind and gentle young girl
who lives with her wicked stepmother and stepsisters
after her father's passing. Then, she receives an
invitation to the royal ball, but her stepmother and
stepsisters cruelly prevent her from attending. Finally,
with the help of her fairy godmother, Cinderella gets a
magical transformation, attends the ball, captures the
heart of the prince, but must leave before midnight when
the spell breaks, leaving behind only a glass slipper.
Eventually, the prince finds her using the lost slipper,
and they live happily ever after.
OTHER TECHNIQUES
• Give Me the Gist
Just the summary, not RETELLING of
the other details
 LA S T

CLASS BATTLE
RO U
N D!

WEEK 2
Identify the summarizing technique used.
The Great Wall of China,
constructed over several centuries
from the 7th century BC to the

5Ws and H
17th century AD, spans over
13,000 miles and is made of
stone, brick, tamped earth, and
various materials. Its purpose was
to protect China from invasions
by nomadic tribes, and it is now
recognized as a remarkable
UNESCO World Heritage site
Identify the summarizing technique used.
"The Benefits of Exercise" by John
Smith emphasizes the positive
outcomes of regular physical

SAAC Method
activity, which encompass
improved cardiovascular health,
enhanced mental well-being, and
an overall better quality of life.
The article underscores how
engaging in exercise not only
enhances physical fitness but also
leads to a happier and more
fulfilling lifestyle.
Identify the summarizing technique used.
The Tortoise and the Hare,
wanted to settle a dispute
about their speed through a
Somebody
race. But, the Hare's
arrogance led him to take a
nap, underestimating the
wanted but so
Tortoise. So, the Tortoise
persevered with a steady pace then
and surprisingly won.
 Identify the summarizing technique used.
"First, the three little pigs each
build their own houses, one of
straw, one of sticks, and one of
bricks. Then, a big bad wolf arrives
First,
and easily blows down the houses
made of straw and sticks. Finally,
he struggles to destroy the house
Then,
made of bricks, and the three little
pigs emerge safely, teaching the
lesson of the importance of sturdy
Finally
construction and planning."
 Identify the summarizing technique used.
"First, the three little pigs each
build their own houses, one of
straw, one of sticks, and one of
bricks. Then, a big bad wolf arrives
First,
and easily blows down the houses
made of straw and sticks. Finally,
he struggles to destroy the house
Then,
made of bricks, and the three little
pigs emerge safely, teaching the
lesson of the importance of sturdy
Finally
construction and planning."
 C en s
o r ed

BAKIT PA
MAGSUSUMMA
RIZE?
SUMMARIZING IS USEFUL
BECAUSE IT GIVES THE
READERS…

The benefit of
summarizing lies in showing the
“big picture”.
SUMMARIZING IS USEFUL
BECAUSE IT GIVES THE
WRITER…
A GREAT SENSE OF DIRECTION.
Patient medical history

Age: 25
2010 2015 2021
Gender: Female
Venus is the Despite Jupiter is a
second being red, gas giant
Allergies: None planet from Mars is a and a big
the Sun cold place planet
Location: Málaga, Spain
Review of the systems

Mercury Venus
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful
planet to the Sun and the name and is the second
smallest one in the Solar planet from the Sun. It’s
System—it’s only a bit hot and has a very
larger than the Moon poisonous atmosphere
Physical examination

Venus Jupiter
Venus is the second It’s the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

Mars Saturn
Despite being red, It’s composed of
Mars is a cold place hydrogen and helium
A pic
ture i
thous s w or
and w th a
ords
Findings

2018
Prevalence 01
2019 Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
2020
Prevalence 02
2021
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Discussion A r ch
ived

“Jupiter is a gas giant and the “Saturn is composed mostly of

biggest planet of them all.” hydrogen and helium.”

Dr. Jenna Doe Dr. Daniel Patterson

“Neptune is the farthest planet “Mercury is the closest planet
from the Sun. It’s cold there” to the Sun and the smallest one”

Dr. John James Dr. Lucy Taylor

Discussion summary
Images reveal large amounts of
data, so remember: use an image
instead of a long text. Your
audience will appreciate it
Comparison

Jupiter Mars Mercury Saturn Venus

Patient 1

Patient 2

Patient 3

Patient 4
1,000,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
Diagnosis Filed

Mercury Venus Mars

It’s the closest Venus is the second Mars is actually a
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun very cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune

It’s the biggest It’s composed of It’s the farthest
planet of them all hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
Treatment

Mercury Venus Mars

It’s the closest planet It has a beautiful name Despite being red, Mars
to the Sun and the and is the second is actually a cold
smallest one in the planet from the Sun. place. It’s full of
Solar System Its atmosphere is toxic iron oxide dust
Patient monitoring

50%
30% Week 02 65%
Mars is actually a
Week 01 very cold place
Week 03

Mercury is the Venus is the second

smallest planet planet from the Sun
Contradictions & indications
● You can describe the reason to
stop the treatment here
● You can describe the reason to
stop the treatment here
● You can describe the reason to
stop the treatment here
● You can describe the reason to
start the treatment here
● You can describe the reason to
start the treatment here
● You can describe the reason to
start the treatment here
Post-prevention

Venus Jupiter
Venus is the second It’s the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

Mars Saturn
Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
Mars is a cold place and has several rings
Cases around the world

Mercury
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Venus
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Case timeline

Jupiter is the Saturn is the

biggest planet only planet
of them all with rings

Day 01 Day 02 Day 03 Day 04 Day 05

Despite being Venus is the Earth is the

red, Mars is a second planet planet where
cold place from the Sun we all live
Conclusions

200 65% 1,000

Mercury is small Venus is hot We live in the Earth
Conclusions S e cr e
t

● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the

publication. Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the
publication. Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the
publication. Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the
publication. Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the
publication. Publisher

You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Just right-click on it and select “Replace image”
Our team

John James Jenna Doe Jane Patterson

You can speak a bit You can speak a bit You can speak a bit
about this person here about this person here about this person here
Filed
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