Addition and Subtraction

of Integers
Lesson 4&5
ADDITION
OF
INTEGERS
THREE WAYS on HOW you will ADD
1. Rules
2. Color-coding
3. Number Line
THREE WAYS on HOW you will ADD
1. Rules
2 Rules in Addition of

1. SAME SIGN: Add, then copy

sign
Integers

2. DIFFERENT SIGN: Subtract,

then follow bigger sign
 1. SAME SIGN: add then copy sign

P P P N N N
13+4= 17 -9+(-7)= -16

N N N P P P
-8+(-10)= -18 50+10= 60
2. DIFFERENT SIGN: subtract then follow bigger sign

N P N P
-9+3= -6 -53+81= 28

P N P N
7+(-1)= 6 6+(-29)= -23
THREE WAYS on HOW you will ADD
1. Rules
2. Color-coding
3. Number Line
 Addition of Integers Using Color- coded chips:

E 1. 4 + (-2) =
x
a +
m
p
l
4 + (-2) = +2
e
 Addition of Integers Using Color- coded chips:

E 2. -6 + 3 =
x
a +
m
p
l
e
-6 + 3 = -3
 Addition of Integers Using Color- coded chips:

E
3. 1 + 3 =
x
a
m
p
+
l
e
none to cast out
1 + 3 = 4
THREE WAYS on HOW you will ADD
1. Rules
2. Color-coding
3. Number Line
 Addition of Integers Using Number Line:

E
1. ( + 7) + (+2)
x
a
m
p
l
e
Therefore, ( + 7) + (+2)
= +9
 Addition of Integers Using Number Line:

E 2. ( + 9) + (-2 ) =
x
a
m
p
l
e Thus, (+ 9) + (-2) =+7
SUBTRACTION
OF
INTEGERS
THREE THINGS to REMEMBER:
1. Keep
2. Switch
3. Flip
 KEEP SWITCH FLIP

13-(-3)= -9-18=
13 + 3 =16 -9 + -18 =-27
-8-(-10)= -7-5=
-8 + 10 =2 -7 + -5 =-12