GOOD MORNING !!!

OBJECTIVES

After going through this lesson, student should be able to:

 Define drawing and its importance.
 Familiarize the 5 objectives of drawing.
 Familiarize the materials needed in Freehand drawing
 Sketch different strokes in line sketching.
 LEARNING OUTCOMES
 Provide the students with a working knowledge of the occupational/jobs which are
drafting based. Equip the students with the basic skills and processes common to all
areas of drafting with special emphasis on proper techniques. Students also must know
the correct uses and care on the selected drawing instruments and materials.
Riddle: Let’s start simple

Answer: Love letter

Riddle: We could all use one of these

Answer: Watch dog

Riddle: A classic

Answer: Spiderman
Riddle: Starting over

Answer: Back to square one

Riddle: Yucky

Answer: Tapeworm
Riddle: The search is on

Answer: Finding Nemo

Riddle: A large event

Answer: World cup

Riddle: Later gater!

Answer: Be right back

Riddle: The circle of life

Answer: The Lion King

Riddle: A fizzy drink

Answer: Mountain Dew

DRAWING
Drawing, according to spencer is “the
principal means of expressions of ideas in
technical world….a graphic language
which has its own alphabet, grammar and
penmanship”. The grammar of drawing is
its fundamental principle and thinking,
planning and setting of thoughts down a
piece of paper in graphic form. It is the
ability of a person to put facts and truths in
a graphic form, that is by means of lines
and tools.
 Drawing is the universal language in itself. It is read and
understood and practically followed as an approved plan by every
technologist, builders and manufacturer around the world in the execution
and realization of projects and inventions. (C. Ortiz, Munsayac)

 Drawing is a graphic representation of a real thing, an idea of a proposed

design for construction later (F. E. Giesecke).
IMPORTANCE OF DRAWING:
 It is essential to everyone for it is a language of vision through which
universal understanding can be achieved.
 It is an important part of well-rounded educational program and its primary
function is to think, to express in an understandable manner and to interpret
ideas of others.
 It is a valuable means of expression to anyone-an effective way to get an
idea across when world fail. A word is an abstract symbol representing a
thing or idea, but a picture represents an object itself.
 Persons not connected in the industry find great value of drawing, simply as
a means of expressing ideas.
 Division of Drawing:
 1. Freehand drawing or Technical Sketching – is a technique of
making drawing without the use of drawing instruments.
 2. Mechanical drawing or Instrumental drawing – is a technique of
making with the use drawing instruments.
TYPES OF DRAWING:

1. Artistic drawing – it expresses philosophical or

aesthetic ideas or emotions.
 2. Technical drawing – is the art of science of describing structures and structural details
completely and accurately by graphical means.
OBJECTIVES OF DRAWING:
To be successful in Technical Drawing, a student has to follow some specific
objectives. These objectives can only be achieved through constant correct
practice.

1. ACCURACY – A student must be careful in his drawing when it

comes to measurement. exactness of measurement must be observed.
The ability to acquire precision in the work must be observed-thus it
must be free from no errors.
 2. SPEED – This means that “ Time is money”. Meaning in the
industry there is no demand for a slow worker. However, speed is not
hurrying, it is a by-product of intelligent and continuous work.

3. LEGIBILITY – The draftsman should remember that drawing is a

means of communication to others and that it must be clear and legible
in order to serve its purpose well. Care should be given to details
especially to lettering. Drawing must be done in a manner that it can
be read easily.
4. NEATNESS – If a drawing is to be accurate and legible it must be also
clean, therefore, the student should constantly strive to acquire the habit of
neatness. Good practice that to have a clean hands, clean drawing
instruments before starting to work a drawing.

5. ORDERLINESS – Important drawing material/instruments needed in a

drawing should be placed near you or on your table so that it is easy for you
to handle when you need. Unnecessary materials/instruments must not be
placed above the table when the drawing is done.
ASSIGNMENT:
 Direction: Give the following Technical Drawing and
its Specialized Branches. Write your answer in a
whole sheet of paper. And upload to our google
classroom.